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maho arnah sarasvati prachetayati ketuna| dhiyo vishvaa viraajati || Vast is the ocean of Divine
Knowledge, That illuminates the Universe, And brightens every pious thought Rigveda 1.3.12
VASANT PANCHAMI marks the end of Winter and the beginning of Spring in most parts of India and neighboring countries.
On this day, Brahma-ji created Devi Saraswati to remove ignorance and to make human beings wise. She was given four hands for mind, intellect, ego and alertness. Therefore, we worship Mother Saraswati the Devi of wisdom, arts, education, discrimination Children are taught their first letters We also worship Surya (Sun) and Ma Ganga (Ganges River) especially in northern India to thank them for providing life giving energy and water
VEENA (Stringed instrument) being played by her JAPAMALA: Rosary of Beads in Her hand
VEDAS: Revealed Hindu scriptures in Her hand Lotus flowers (Padma, Pankaj, Kamal)
Lord Krishna worshipped Mother Saraswati this day and became a master of Shodashakala (16 arts) Dramas of Kalidasa and other famous dramatists were played for audiences this day Musicians, poets, dancers, artists organized celebrations and functions on this day to worship Devi Saraswati Pandit Madan Mohan Malviya innaugarated Kashi Hindu Vishwavidyalaya at Varanasi
Children are taught their first letters (especially in Bengal, Assam, Orissa, Bihar, Kerala etc). They are given a pen or a chalk to write the first letter. Big celebrations are held in Shantiniketan (a University in West Bengal) Books are placed before murtis of Devi Saraswati for her blessings They start with worshipping Saraswati, burning incense, applying tilak of sandalwood paste Brahmins are fed and honored and homage paid to ancestors (Pitr-tarpana)
People wear yellow clothes They make yellow garlands and offer it to Devi-Devatas and to guests Sweet-meats (deserts) are made yellow by adding saffron YELLOW REPRESENTS: Spirituality, Prosperity, Energy. Many of our Deities wear yellow clothes (pitamambara). Hindu Sadhus also wear saffron (yellow-orange) robes. In northern India, miles and miles of farmlands turn yellow from Mustard blooms
In northern India and Pakistan, Kite Flying contests are held In memory of Hakikat Rai Puri of Sialkot People eat saffronrice, suuji-halwa with saffron in it, have musical functions, wear marigold garlands