Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 27

Ferritic Stainless Steel

Angga edit Master subtitle style Click toKurnia Darma 3334081610

3/11/13

Outline
Steel How

and stainless steel?

many types of stainless steel?

What

is the definition of ferrite stainless steel?

Application Corrosion Where

Corrosion Attack? Of Ferrite stainless steel


3/11/13

Corrosion

Steel and Stainless Steel??


Steel

is an alloy made by combining iron and other element, which the most notable is carbon (max 2.0%) steel is a steel made by adding the stainless protection alloy, which the most notable is adding chromium (12-21%) of achievement in material and
3/11/13

Stainless

(Journal

How many types of stainless steel?


Martensitic Ferritic

stainless steel

stainless steel stainless steel hardening

Austenitic

Precipitation duplex

3/11/13

Fe Fe3C phase diagram

3/11/13

What is the definition of ferrite stainless steel?


A

low carbon steel (0.08-0.12%) that combined with chrome (12-21%) and classified into ferromagnetic type. type structure

BCC

3/11/13

Chemical structure of ferritic stainless steel

3/11/13

Mechanical Properties

3/11/13

Application
Welded Kitchen

combination parts. appliance components. exhaust applications.

Automotive Truck

applications.

3/11/13

Corrosion
A

destructive attack of a material by reaction with its environment. (handbook of corrosion engineering, Pierre R. Roberge, page 1)

3/11/13

Where corrosion attack?

3/11/13

P i c t u r e 2

Click icon to add picture

3/11/13

P i c t u r e 1

Click icon to add picture

3/11/13

P i c t u r e 3

Click icon to add picture

3/11/13

P i c t u r e 4

Click icon to add picture

3/11/13

Corrosion of ferrite stainless steel


Causing? Type? Preventive

move?

3/11/13

Causing?
Tend As

to coming back to its natural shape which is Fe2O3

for structural application, welding sometimes necessary.

3/11/13

causing corrosion of ferritic stainless steel


Decreasing

toughness beside the welded area due to the coarse of the grain size due to the precipation of Fe-Cr

Embrittlement (jounal

Dimas Pratama Putra,teknik material dan metalurgi, ITS, page 1-2)

3/11/13

Type of corrosion
Intergranular

corrosion

3/11/13

Preventive move
Adding For

more chromium alloy in steel making (max 21%) welded part.


Reducing excessive grain coarsening which

can lead to cracking in highly restrained joints and thick section material. In thicker material, it is necessary to employ a low heat input to minimise the width of the grain-coarsened zone and an austenitic filler to produce a tougher weld metal.
3/11/13

Study cases
Sastrodikromo

company want to expand their product throughout Asia. In 2000, they use austenitic type steel due to their great corrosive resistance, 304 type stainless steel. 2005, one of the alloying element in 304, nickel, had been greatly increasing its price. avoid great loss in economic system, theyd been searching for the new 3/11/13

In

To

What?

3/11/13

cases
Austenitic Mainly

type 304 using 18% of chromium and 8% of nickel focused in heat exchanger for industries

3/11/13

Problem solving
There

are several type of ferritic type stainless steel that has the same qualities of them is 409 type deal for muffler stock and heat exchanger price due to lower chromium and the loss of nickel alloy
3/11/13

One

Designed Lower

Refference
F.

Jenkins, James and W. Drisko, Richard, Dr.1995. Standard Society for Protective Coating. California:SPCC. Roberge, Pierre. 1999. Handbook Of Corrosion Engineering. New York: McGraw-Hill Book. J. 2009. Ferritic-austenitic steel and its weldability in large size constructions. Szczecin, Poland. Journal of achievement in material and 3/11/13

R.

Nowacki,

Internet refference
http://

www.fischerca.com/tt_reference_ferritic.php 10/12/2012 23:57


http://

www.nature.com/am/journal/v2/n4/full/am2 10/14/2012 16:20


http://

www.twi.co.uk/news-events/news/2011-1010/18/2012 16:20
http://
3/11/13

question

3/11/13

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi