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Heart rate measurement indicates the soundness of the human cardiovascular system. This project demonstrates a technique to measure the heart rate by sensing the change in blood volume in a finger artery while the heart is pumping the blood.
INTRODUCTION
Optical sensor
microcontroller
SYNOPSIS
Heart rate measurement system that uses optical sensors to measure the alteration in blood volume at fingertip with each heart beat. sensor unit consists of an infrared lightemitting-diode (IR LED) and a photodiode.
IR diode transmits an infrared light into the fingertip and the photodiode senses the portion of the light that is reflected back.
Intensity of reflected light depends upon the blood volume inside the fingertip. So, each heart beat slightly alters the amount of reflected infrared light that can be detected by the photodiode & with a signal conditioning this little change in the amplitude of the reflected light can be converted into a pulse which can counted by MC.
SCHEMATIC
The
schematic consist of two stages:Input sensing and conditioning circuit. MCU circuit used for counting of pulses & display of output.
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(MCU):
By microchip technology. Smaller instruction set as compared to other MCUs.(RISC based) Low cost with high clock speed. Provide wide range of interfacing.
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MCP602 transistor:
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This project aim at learning the compact and advanced medical technology used in measuring heart rate.
The project has been widely applied in medical technology , even in heart rate monitoring applications designed for mobile phones.
The complete project setup is costing in the range of Rs. 800 to 1000/- *. The entire project is scheduled in two phases:Learning of embedded C programming used. Hardware implementation: Assembling the entire setup on PCB or PCB prototype board.
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THANK YOU
Samarpit arya(07710102809) Abhinav choudhary(07610102809)