Client Technical Specialist

IBM System Storage IBM SAN Volume Controller

Reviso: 19/02/2013

This document is for IBM and IBM Business Partner use only

2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

Agenda
Introduo

O software ser estudado na sesso V7000

Software do SVC

Ilhas SAN O que o SVC ?

Data migration Flashcopy Metro Mirror Global Mirror Virtual Disk Mirroring Easy Tier

Virtualizao da infra-estrutura

Gerenciamento, provisionamento SAN zoning

Terminologia

Mapeamento: LUN x Volume Segregao, pools de storage Tipos de LUNs Extents Migrao de dados

Thin Provisioning
VAAI Real-time performance statistics Stretch Cluster /VMWare

GUI management
Integrated Data Compression FCoE support
2013 IBM Corporation

V6.4 Non-disruptive Virtual Disk move

This document is for IBM and IBM Business Partner use only

IBM System Storage

Agenda
Introduo

Ilhas SAN O que o SVC ?

This document is for IBM and IBM Business Partner use only

2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

A virtualizao a representao lgica de recursos fsicos

Virtual Servers

Compartilhamento

Hypervisor Physical Server

Mltiplas imagens de um recurso dentro de um fsico

Virtual Memory - LPARs Virtual Machines Logical Channels

Emulao

OS
Device Driver

OS
Device Driver

OS

OS

Device Driver Device Driver

Funes que parecem ser reais , mas no existem dentro do recurso fsico
In-Memory Virtual Networks Hipervisors iSCSI Virtual Tape

Virt. Ethernet LAN

Hypervisor

Agrupamento
VDISK VDISK VDISK

Grupo de vrios recursos distribuidos (separados) que parecem como nico sob o ponto de vista do seu usurio
Clusters RAID Virtual Disks SAN Volume Controller
Cluster
LUN

VIRTUAL

LUN LUN

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IBM System Storage

Uma rede de storage heterogenea possui implicaes tais como:

Out of EMC Space Drivers

EMC Drivers

Out of Space

HP Drivers

HP Drivers

DS4K Drivers

ILHAS DE STORAGE NA SAN,

FC Switch Management Application

Incompatibilidade/coexistncia de Dev Drives diferentes

SAN
Snapshot ?

Expanso de volumes lgicos dentro do mesmo equipamento

Migrao de dados entre diferentes tecnologias limitada

Funes de espelhamento limitadas tecnologia do disco

Funes de cpias instantneas Gerenciamento individual Custo Total da Propriedade

Out of Space

Capacidade Livre Remote Copy ?

EMC

HP
010101010101010101 Data Migration 010010101101001000

DS4K

EMC Mgmt. Application

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HP Mgmt. Application
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DS4K Mgmt. Application

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IBM System Storage

Arquitetura O Virtualizador SVC cria uma camada entre os servidores e as ilhas de discos
Pool nico de Discos
Discos Lgicos so propriedade do Virtualizador

Servidores
SVC Driver SVC Driver SVC Driver

VDISK

VDISK

VDISK

VDISK

Discos Virtuais so definidos e espalhados pelo pool de discos

SAN

Servidores enxergam Discos Virtuais

Escalabilidade do SVC

Driver comum plataformas diferentes de servidores

Discos Lgicos

ESS

CPQ

LCRB

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IBM System Storage

SVC Logical View

Mapping to Hosts w/SDD or supported MultiPath Driver Space-efficient

Volume

vdisk0 125GB

vdisk1 10GB

vdisk2 525GB

vdisk3 1500GB

vdisk4 275GB

vdisk5 5GB

Storage Pool Stripe 16MB 2GB Managed Disk

mdiskgrp0 [EMC Group] 400GB

mdiskgrp1 [IBM Group] 600GB

mdisk0 100GB

mdisk1 100GB

mdisk2 100GB

mdisk3 100GB

mdisk4 200GB

mdisk5 200GB

mdisk6 200GB

LUN Stripe 2 - 512 KB EMC 100GB EMC 100GB EMC 100GB EMC 100GB IBM 200GB IBM 200GB IBM 200GB

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2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

Caractersticas hardware (engine) do SVC

A SAN-based, in-band storage virtualization
product

SVC engine

IBM System x3550 M3 server (1U)

Appears as a disk subsystem providing LUNs to servers

These can be thin provisioned as of V4.3 Over 175 systems from EMC, Dell, HP, HDS, NetApp, Sun, Pillar, & STK) Allows for standard multipath driver regardless of backend array

Intel Xeon 5600 (Westmere) 2.53 GHz quad-core processor 24GB of cache Four 8Gbps FC ports each engine 2 x 10 Gb Ethernet ports support for iSCSI host attachment 2 x 1Gb Ethernet ports for SSPC administration

Virtualizes IBM and non-IBM storage

Solid State Drive support

SVC 2145-CG8

Up to 4 x 146GB SSD disks per engine(optional)

New engines may be intermixed in pairs with

other engines in SVC clusters

Cluster non-disruptive upgrade capability

replace older engines

System Storage Productivity Center

Administration console recomended Includes TSPC basic

Replaces the SVC 2145-CF8 engine

8

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2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

IBM System Storage SAN Volume Controller

SVC 2145-CG8 engine based on IBM System x3550 M3 server (1U) Intel Xeon 5600 (Westmere) 2.53 GHz quad-core processor 24GB of cache 8Gb Four 8Gbps FC ports
ps FC 10Gbp s iSCSI

1Gbps iSCSI

10Gbps iSCSI

Supports up to four internal 146GB SSDs Optional 10 Gb Ethernet support for 10 Gb iSCSI host attachment and future FCoE support Two 10Gb ports per storage engine Storage engine supports 10Gb iSCSI or internal SSDs but not both Factory install or nondisruptive field upgrade Engines may be intermixed in pairs with other engines in SVC clusters Mixing engine types in a cluster results in volume throughput characteristics of the engine type in that I/O group Cluster non-disruptive upgrade capability may be used to replace older engines with CG8 engines Replaces the SVC 2145-CF8 engine
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9 9

This document is for IBM and IBM Business Partner use only

2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

Agenda
Introduo

Ilhas SAN O que o SVC ?

Virtualizao da infra-estrutura

Gerenciamento, provisionamento SAN zoning

10

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2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

SAN Volume Controller - Arquitetura

bloco

Logical
VDisk VDisk

SAN Volume Controller Node Pair or I/O Group

SVC Node SVC Node

SVC is In Band All data goes through the SVC Consolidates function and adds speed

SAN

bloco

Physical
DS8000

HP bloco DS4000

HDS

EMC

Servers and Storage still cabled directly to the SAN SVC cables to additional SAN ports
2013 IBM Corporation

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IBM System Storage

O SVC introduz flexibilidade na infra-estrutura de storage

Migrao, upgrades. escalabilidade transparente para os Hosts

Virtual Disk Virtual Disk Virtual Disk Virtual Disk

SAN
Servios de cpias (backup e remotas)
DS8000

SAN Volume Controller

Advanced Copy Services Storage Pool
HP

Gerenciamento Central

HDS

DS4000

EMC

Arranjo de um ou mais Pools de Sistemas de Discos

12

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2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

O SVC redundante, modular e escalvel

The pool of managed disks is controlled by a cluster of managed nodes (up to 4 pairs, scaling higher in the future)

Storage Network
Virtual Disks Virtual Disks

Virtual disks are shared between a pair of nodes

Virtual Disks

Virtual Disks

Node

Node

Node

Node

Node

Node

Node

Node

Managed Disks

Each node is an System x with Read/Write cache that is mirrored across the pair

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2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

A camada de virtualizao separa hosts dos storages via SAN zonning

Host Zone

Device Zone

SAN
SAN Volume Controller
Virtual Disk

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2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

Agenda
Introduo

Ilhas SAN O que o SVC ?

Virtualizao da infra-estrutura

Gerenciamento, provisionamento SAN zoning

Terminologia

Mapeamento: LUN x Volume Segregao, pools de storage Tipos de LUNs Extents

15

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2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

SAN Volume Controller Terminologia utilizada

Volumes (Virtual Disks): Max 8192 Volumes total (2048 per IO Group) up to 256TB in size Each Volume is assigned to: Specific Node-pair (IOGroup) Specific Storage Pool

I/O Group A

I/O Group B

Cluster: Max 4 Node-pairs (8 Nodes total) or IO Groups Large environments may have multiple clusters

SAN Volume Controllers nodes

MDG1
MDG3
Pool 1 Pool 2 Pool 3

Managed Disks (MDisks): Select LUNs (MDisks) from up to 64 physical disk subsystems Max 128 Storage Pools (MDG) Max 128 MDisks per Pool Max 4096 MDisks per Cluster Can add or remove from Pool

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16

Storage Virtualization Basics

This document is for IBM and IBM Business Partner use only

2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

A terminologia do SVC foi alterada com o anncio do V7000

Alterao para manter coerncia com o V7000

SVC 6 term Event Host mapping Storage pool Thin provisioning (or thin-provisioned) Volume

Previous SVC term Error VDisk-to-host mapping Managed disk (MDisk) group Space-efficient Virtual disk (VDisk)

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2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

Mapeamento LUN/Vdisk, isolamento, QoS

Virtual disks

Managed disks

SCSI LUNs

SCSI LUNs are still SVC insulates the mapped 1-to-1 to the what hosts from they believe are hosts effects of changes Physical configuration Hosts are still but are really Managed in the physical The SAN Volume changes impact host Virtual-to-physical Mapping mapped to LUNs disks on the SAN Volume Managed disks are environment. Controller controls and application High Perf Low Cost that they believe Controller collected into Disk subystems the mapping of can availability. are physical disks Managed Disk be moved in and out Virtual disks to but are really Groups to Copy services can Managed disks Virtual disks that facilitate different span dissimilar are created of with the categories subsystems RAID RAID capacity and quality storage devices controller 2 controller 1 of service required by the application
VD 1 VD 2 VD 3 VD 4 VD 5 VD 6 MD 1 MD 2 MD 3 MD 4 MD 5 MD 6 MD 7 VD 7 LUN 1 LUN 2 LUN 3 LUN 4 LUN 1 LUN 2 MD 8 LUN 3 LUN 4

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2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

Inter-relacionamento de entidades de storage com uma Cluster SVC

SVC Cluster

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IBM System Storage

Tipos de volumes virtuais ( em preparao para migrao de LUNs com dados)

mdisk1

1. Striped
Vdisk
16GB

Extent 1a Extent 2a Extent 3a Extent 1b Extent 2b Extent 3b Extent 1c Extent 2c Extent 3c

200GB

mdisk3
200GB

mdisk2
200GB

2. Sequential
vdiskb
16GB Extent 4a Extent 4b Extent 4c Extent 4d Extent 4e Extent 4f Extent 4g
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3. Image
mdisk4
200GB

Existing data
Extent 5a

vdiskc
16GB

mdisk5
16GB

Extent 5b Extent 5c Extent 5d Extent 5e

Extent 5f Extent 5g

Partial extent
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IBM System Storage

Caractersticas dos Extents do Storage Pool

um atributo do Storage Pool
Tamanho varia de 16MB 8GB Valor assumido (default) 256MB Unidade de alocao para a LUN Tamanho mximo do SP

2**22 extents Se extent=2GB SP=8PB

Afeta o espao do SP na cluster

Exemplo: uma LUN de 10GB possui 40

extents alocados (no Thin)

Se extent=256MB SP=1PB

Tamanho mximo do Vdisk

Cada SP pode ter extents de tamanho

diferente (no recomendado)

2**17 extents

Afeta o tamanho do Vdisk

Se extent=2GB Vdisk=256TB
Se extent=256MB Vdisk=32TB

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21

Storage Virtualization Basics

This document is for IBM and IBM Business Partner use only

2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

Migrao de LUNs com dados para o SVC

Current Image Mode Virtualized

Va

Vb

Vc

Va

Vb

Vc

Pool1

Pool3

B
C
Pool2

C
Non Disruptive B A

C
Pool4

B A

B A

migratevdisk mdiskgrp (mdisk_group_name) vdisk (vdisk_name)'

22

This document is for IBM and IBM Business Partner use only

2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

Agenda
Introduo

O software ser estudado na sesso V7000

Software do SVC

Ilhas SAN O que o SVC ?

Data migration Flashcopy Metro Mirror Global Mirror Virtual Disk Mirroring Easy Tier

Virtualizao da infra-estrutura

Gerenciamento, provisionamento SAN zoning

Terminologia

Mapeamento: LUN x Volume Segregao, pools de storage Tipos de LUNs Extents Migrao de dados

Thin Provisioning
VAAI Real-time performance statistics Stretch Cluster /VMWare

GUI management
Integrated Data Compression FCoE support
2013 IBM Corporation

V6.4 Non-disruptive Virtual Disk move

23

This document is for IBM and IBM Business Partner use only

IBM System Storage

Os valores e importncia do SVC para os clientes

Otimiza a taxa de utilizao de storage
atravs de pools

Pode evitar compras de softwares de

otimizao de performance

Facilita a migrao de dados entre

sistemas

Exemplo1: Veritas Volume Manager, EMC Optimizer, etc Exemplo2: software de Thin-Provisioning SVC inclui thin-provisioning no produto

Cpias realizadas em paralelo com

aplicativo online

Business Continuity

MM, GM, Flashcopy Licena por TB gerenciado

Aumenta a disponibilidade dos aplicativos Possui um gerenciamento centralizado Uma s licena na camada de
virtualizao

Funes embarcadas sem custo

Easy Tier, Thin Provisioning VAAI Real-time performance statistics Stretch Cluster /VMWare

No requer licenas nos sistemas de

discos

Multi-path software incluido com o produto

No requer licenas para os servidores Potencializa o espao com Compresso
de dados
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This document is for IBM and IBM Business Partner use only

2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

SVC Advantages
Industry-leading storage virtualization offering Only storage virtualization system with integrated Real-time Compression designed to be used with active primary data

Best performing storage virtualization system in industry-standard benchmarks First storage virtualization system with fully integrated SSD support
Integrated iSCSI server attachment support and support for FCoE protocol Fully upgradable without disruption from smallest to largest configurations Future proof with ability to replace current hardware with new hardware without disruption Network-based virtualization with SVC supports diverse server environments including VMware, other virtualization, and non virtualized servers IBM has shipped over 30,500 SVC engines running in more than 9,300 SVC systems From 2006 to present, across this entire installed base, SVC delivered better than five nines (99.999%) availability SAN Volume Controller is a proven offering that has been delivering benefits to customers for over eight years SAN Volume Controller can virtualize IBM and non-IBM storage (over 130 systems from IBM, EMC, HP, HDS, Sun, Dell, NetApp, Fujitsu, NEC, Bull)

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2013 IBM Corporation

IBM System Storage

Fim

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2013 IBM Corporation