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TRIZ

Presented to you by
RISHI RAJ
BE Mechanical sandwich Guided by A.V Wagmare

T- Theory of I- Inventive P- Problem S- Solving

History
Created by: Genrich Altshuller When: 1946-Cold War Era Where: U.S.S.R Why: Genrich was part of
Invention Inspection division of Soviet Navy and was imprisoned for 6 years.

How TRIZ Invented

Genrich Altshuller reviewed 40,000 patents and found a common pattern between them

Generates ideas for overcoming the contradiction by choosing between multiple options
Way to eliminate engineering trade-offs

Tools of TRIZ

Contradiction Trend of evolution Ideality S-Field ARIZ

TRIZ Basics

Based on the idea that somewhere someone else has already solved your problem (or close to it)! The hard part is now using their solution to fix your own.

TRIZ Basics
Start

by researching similar products to troubleshoot your own problem Use the patents of similar products to compare to your own concept

Let Discuss About TRIZ Tools

Contradictions
1.

Technical Contradictions Physical (Inherent) Contradictions

2.

Technical Contradictions

Basic Engineering Trade-offs More of one thing means less of another

Ex: Want more acceleration (improve) means a larger engine, cost increases, weight, etc (degrades)

Physical (Inherent) Contradictions:

More of one thing and less of another may be needed for a system (i.e. situations in which one object or system has contradictory,

opposite requirements)

EX: Coffee should be hot (to enjoy), but cold so as not to burn

40 Inventive Principles

Matrix of Contradictions

Matrix of Contradictions

Composed of a 39X39 matrix

Rows: -System features you want to improve


such as Power, Speed, weight, etc

Columns: -Undesirable features matching that


of the rows

Each cell gives principles that have been


most frequently used to resolve the issue

Example

Example 1: a problem is that we need a

device to hold an easily breakable


part, which has a complex shape.

Solution: Use Contradiction Matrix And try to


Positive effect on vertical column and

negative effect on row. you will find in


(10, 30) which narrow down your principal

Principal find?

Segmentation Mechanical vibration Transformation of physical and chemical states of an object

Composite materials

Solution
Principal of segmentation

Theory of Ideality
Ideality = benefits /(Cost + Harm)
Ideality is the situation after a particular problem has been solved. This ideal solution is termed the Ideal Final Result (IFR) and is considered in TRIZ to ensure that the right problem is solved the first time

S-Field Theory
The Basic Ideas

In every technological system one can discern two objects or substances, S1 and S2.

Mechanical Acoustic Thermal Chemical Electric Magnetic

Example
Problem: - Finding Refrigerant Leaks
S1 represents the maintenance worker S2 the leak Field(f1) the light (an optical field)

Solution :
Add a small amount of a fluorescent substance, S3, to the refrigerant, and to look for it using ultraviolet light

Positives of TRIZ

Reliable Efficient Predictable

Based on algorithm instead of creative intuition

Companies that use TRIZ


Allied Signal Aerospace Sector Chrysler Corp. Emerson Electric Ford Motor Co. General Motors Corp. Johnson & Johnson Rockwell International UNISYS Xerox Corporation

GE Boeing Ford Samsung LG

Sources
http://www.trizasia.com http://www.innovation-triz.com/TRIZ40/ http://www.triz-journal.com/archives/1997/07/b/index.html http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TRIZ http://www.mazur.net/triz/

http://triz-guide.com/ http://www.triz.org

Book
Triz: An Innovation Field Book Based On Triz Methodology

THANK YOU

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