ABOUT EQUALIZERS

The equalizer is a device that attempts in reversing the distortion incurred by a signal transmitted through a channel. In digital communication has the purpose of reducing inter-symbol interference to allow recovery of the transmit symbols. It can be a simple linear filter or a complex filter.

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TYPES OF EQUALIZERS

Linear Equalizer.

MSME equalizer
Zero forcing Equalizer Decision feedback equalizer Blind Equalizer

Adaptive Equalizer
Viterbi Equalizer BCJR Equalizer Turbo Equalizer

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GENERAL DIAGRAM

The equalization algorithms for unknown channels are divided into the supervised mode in which a training or pilot sequence known by the receiver is transmitted during communication. The general concept of supervised algorithms that, in which a linear (transversal) equalizer filter is adaptively trained for best possible weight or state vector.

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BLIND EQUALIZATION
Lets know about Blind Equalization Technique:

Blind techniques in wireless channel equalization are diversified and abundant, a robust and fast convergent technique with reasonably efficient computations remains as an open problem. This type of equalizer estimates the transmitted signal without knowledge of the channel statistics and uses only knowledge of the transmitted signals statistics. For more information click here

FRACTIONALLY SPACED EQUALIZER (FSE)

For this type of equalizers, the tap spacing of the equalizer is a fraction of the baud spacing (in time) or the transmitted symbol period. The output of the equalizer has the same rate as the input symbol rate and the output of the FSE so it is needed to be calculated once in every symbol period of transfer. In that situation the FSE can be modelled as the parallel combination of a number of baud spaced equalizers in communication. The over-sampling factor describes the tap spacing of the FSE i.e. if T is the symbol period then oversampling factor T (tapspacing) = (2.1).

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THE RELATED EXAMINATIONS

AIEEE: India Engineering Entrance Examination GATE: Graduate Aptitude test in engineering BITSAT: Birla Institute of Science and Technology Entrance Exam IIT JEE: IIT Joint Entrance Examination

PGECET: Post- Graduation Engineering Common Entrance Test.

TYPES OF COMPANIES WHERE QUESTIONS ON TOPIC ARE ASKED

Software Companies (Tech Mahindra , HCL , Google , TCS , HP)

TELCO TATA SAMSUNG NTPC

Vodaphone
SONY YAHOO Mindtree at Airport Abacus Infotech

SOME RELATED QUESTIONS

What are equalizers? What are the types of equalizer? What is the use of equalizers? What is the technique used in Blind Equalization?

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Hoping this note will help you a lot in your success.

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