tutorial 3

MASS HAUL DIAGRAM

PREPARED BY : KMASZ

QUESTION 1
Chainage , m Cut volume (m3) Fill volume (m3) Corrected volume (+ 10 % shrinkage) (+) CUT Cumulative volumes,m3

(-) FILL

0 100 200 300 400 480 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200

290 760 1680 620 120

20 110 350 600 780 690 400 120

0 + 290 + 760 1680 620 120 -20 -110 -350 -600 -780 -690 -400 -120

0 290 1050 2730 3350 3470 3450 3340 2990 2390 1610 920 520 400

QUESTION 2
Chainage (m) Volume of cutt (m )
3

Volume of fill (m )

Shrinkage volume (20%)

Shrinkage volume corrected

Corrected volume

Cumulative volume 3 (m )

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)= (3)+(4)

+ for cut -for fill

0 50 100 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600

13000 22500 7500 4375 13646 16979 875.0 2729.2 3395.8

5250 16375 20375

30500 93250 163250 229500

0 13000 22500 7500 -5250 -16375 -20375 30500 93250 163250 229500

0 13000 35500 43000 37750 21375 1000 31500 124750 288000 517500

QUESTION 3
Agregate volume for setting out circular curves proposed as follows:

Chainage , m 0 100 200 300 400 480 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200

Cumulative volumes,m3 0 290 1050 2730 3350 3470 3450 3340 2990 2390 1610 920 520 400

From the data, draw a mass haul diagram using the scale below:
X axis : 1 cm = 100 m Y axis: 1 cm = 250 m3

Analysis of MHD; Given Freehaul distance is 600 m , Balance line at 400 m3 of aggregate volume.
Estimate of freehaul, haul and overhaul.

STEP 1
Draw a MHD using the scale below:
Y axis: 1 cm = 250 m3

Cumulative volume m3

X axis : 1 cm = 100 m Y axis: 1 cm = 250 m3

Chainage ,m X axis : 1 cm = 100 m

STEP 2
Given Freehaul distance is 600 m, Balance line at 400 m3 of cumulative volume.

Cumulative volume m3

Freehaul line 6 cm

400m3 Cumulative volume

Balance line
Chainage ,m Measuring freehaul line = 6 cm

Cumulative volume m3

STEP 3 determine free haul

Axis y; Measurement line = 6 cm Freehaul volume = 6cm x 250 m3 = 1500 m3 Freehaul distance = 600m (given) E F Axis x; Measurement line = 6 cm Freehaul distance = 6cm x 100 m = 600 m

480 m max point

Chainage ,m

Freehaul = Freehaul volume x freehaul distance stn.m 100 Freehaul = 1500 x 600 = 9000 stn.m 100

Cumulative volume m3 A

STEP 4 determine haul

Axis y; Measurement line AB = 12.3 cm Haul volume = 12.3cm x 250 m3 = 3075 m3 E F haul distance = 6.1 cm x 100 m Axis x; Measurement line EF = 6.1 Average cm = 610 m

How to determine average haul distance???

Average haul distance = Line AB /2 = 12.3 / 2 = 6.15 B
480 m max point

At the point line parallel with axis-x = Line EF Chainage ,m

Haul = Haul volume x average haul distance stn.m 100 Haul = 3075 x 610 = 18757.5 stn.m 100

Cumulative volume m3

STEP 5

determine overhaul
How to determine average over haul distance???

Average overhaul distance = Line AB /2 = 6.3 / 2 = 3.15 At the point line parallel with axis-x = Line EF A Axis y; Measurement line AB = 6.3 cm Overhaul volume = 6.3cm x 250 m3 = 1575 m3 F Axis x; Measurement line EF = 7.5 cm
Average overhaul distance = 7.5 cm x 100 m = 750 m

480 m max point

Chainage ,m

Overhaul = Overhaul volume (average overhaul distance freehaul distance) stn.m

100

Overhaul = 1575 (750 600)

100

= 2362.5 stn.m

QUESTION 4
Distance HAUL FREEHAUL OVERHAUL Volume HAUL FREEHAUL OVERHAUL WASTE HAUL FREEHAUL 4.4cm x 10000 0.8 cm x 10000 3.6 cm x 10000 13 cm x 10000 44000 x 280 100 8000 x 200 100
36000 x (300-200) 100

Cumulative volume m3

5.6cm X 50 4 cm x 50 6 cm x 50

= 280m = 200m = 300m

44000m3 8000m3 36000m3 130000m3 123200 Stn. m 16000 Stn. m Chainage ,m

OVERHAUL

36000 Stn. m

QUESTION 5
Cumulative volume m3

Chainage ,m

Distance FREEHAUL OVERHAUL FREEHAUL OVERHAUL 4 cm x 50 4.9 cm x 50 4 cm x 50 7.2 cm x 50 200 m 245 m 200 m 360 m

Volume FREEHAUL OVERHAUL FREEHAUL OVERHAUL 4.4 cm x 5000 3.6 cm x 5000 2 cm x 5000 4.3 cm x 5000 22 000m3 18 000m3 10 000m3 21 500m3

BORROW

4.5 cm x 5000

22 500m3

TOTAL COST OF EARTHWORK Freehaul prices in freehaul distance = freehaul volume x freehaul distance x freehaul prices = (22 000 + 10 000) x 200 x RM1.25/200 = RM 40 000 = overhaul volume x freehaul distance x freehaul prices = (18 000 + 21 500) x 200 x RM1.25/200 = RM 49 375 = overhaul volume x (average overhaul distance freehaul distance) x overhaul prices = [(18 000 x (245 200) x (RM1.25 + RM0.40)/100) + (21 500x (360 200) x (RM1.25 + RM0.40)/100)] =RM 70 125 = borrow volume x borrow prices = 22500 x RM 0.75 = RM 16 875

Overhaul prices in freehaul distance Overhaul prices in overhaul distance

Borrow prices

TOTAL COST OF EARTHWORK

= RM 176 375