Channel of Hand-Yangming LI 1 (Shang Yang) Jing-well point Metal point Horary/Nature Point
Location: 0.1 cun from radial corner of index fingernail.
Techniques: Perpendicular 0.1 cun Prick and Bleed Functions Clears Heat Promotes resuscitation Indications Febrile disease, sore throat, toothache involving the lower teeth, deafness and tinnitus Loss of consciousness LI 2 (Er Jian) Ying-Sping point, Water point Child/Reduction Point
Location:Radial edge of 1 st
phalanx of index finger just distal to the knuckle of the MCP joint in a depression on the line where the skin changes color/texture.
Find/needle with hand in a loose fist.
Techniques: Perpendicular 0.2-.03 cun Prick and Bleed
Functions Clears Heat Benefits the throat Subdues swelling and relieves pain Indications Sore throat Toothache Fever LI 3 (San Jian) Shu-Stream point Wood point
Location: Radial edge of 2 nd
metacarpal bone, just proximal to the MCP joint in a depression on the line where the skin changes color/texture.
Find/needle with hand in a loose fist.
Techniques: Perpendicular 0.5-0.8 cun Functions Activates the channel and collaterals and alleviates pain Benefits the throat Expels Wind and clears Heat Indications Pain, numbness of the fingers and hand; toothache, especially of the lower teeth Sore throat Fever and chills, dry mouth and lips LI 4 (He Gu) Yuan-Source point, Command point, Heavenly Star point Four Gates point
Location: Mid point of the 2 nd
metacarpal bone, inbetween the 1 st and 2 nd MC, but slightly closer to the 2 nd
MC.
Techniques: Perpendicular 0.5-1.0 cun
*Contraindicated during Pregnancy!
Functions Expels Wind and releases the exterior Regulates Defensive Qi and adjusts sweating Regulates the throat, neck, face, eyes, nose, mouth and ears Activates the channel and collaterals and alleviates pain; Nourishes the sinews Regulates the Uterus and induces labor Calms the Spirit Indications Exterior patterns: fever, chills, absence of sweating or sweating without relief of symptoms, cough, floating pulse. Skin disorders: rashes, measles, acne, skin itching, eczema. Goiter, lymphadenopathy, sore throat, headache, facial pain or paralysis, stuffy nose, rhinorrhea, epistaxis, sore throat, aphonia (loss of voice), red, swollen and painful eyes, blurred vision, toothache, canker sores tinnitus, deafness. Pain, atrophy or paralysis of the hands, arm or shoulder Gynecological disorders: amenorrhea, delayed labor, retention of placenta, difficult labor Mental disorders: insomnia, mania, depression. LI 5 (Yang Xi) Jing-river point Fire point
Location: In the anatomical snuffbox. Stretch the palm flat and stretch the thumb as far toward the back of the hand as possible. Feel the depression between the base of the thumb and the wrist.
Techniques: Perpendicular 0.3-0.5 cun
Functions Activates the channel and collaterals and alleviates pain Clears Heat Calms the Spirit
Indications Pain of the wrist and hand Headache, sore throat, epistaxis, rhinitis, tinnitis, eye pain and redness, and toothache Epilepsy, mania, depressive psychosis LI 6 (Pian Li) Luo-Connecting Point
Location: One quarter of the distance from LI 5-11 (3 cun proximal to LI 5) and inline between them.
Techniques: Perpendicular or oblique 0.5-0.8 cun
Functions Opens and regulates the water passages, induces urination Clears Wind and Heat Benefits the eyes and ears Indications Dysuria, edema (particularly of the upper body) Red eyes, tinnitus, deafness, epistaxis
LI 7 (Wenliu) Xi-Cleft point Location: 5 cun proximal to LI 5, inline between LI 5-11. For most accurate location
Use a measure to find distance between LI 5-11. Locate point 1 cun distal to here.
Techniques: ( LI7 - LI9 ) Perpendicular 0.5-1.0 cun
Functions Clears Heat & detoxify Regulates the stomach and intestines Indications Headache, sore throat, facial edema, facial paralysis, epistaxis, carbuncles Abdominal pain, diarrhea LI 8 (Xia Lian) Location: L 4 cun distal to LI 11, inline between LI 5 and LI 11.
Use a measure to find the mark between the two points, go 1 cun distal to this. Functions Clears obstruction from the channels and collaterals Expels Wind Regulates the stomach and intestines Indications Pain or motor impairment of the elbow or arm Headache, dizziness Abdominal pain and distention, diarrhea, dyspepsia
LI 9 (Shang Lian) 3 cun distal to LI 11, inline between LI 5 and LI 11. Functions Clears obstruction from the channels and collaterals Regulates the stomach and intestines Indications Pain, numbness and weakness of the arm, hemiplegia Abdominal pain and distention, diarrhea, dyspepesia LI 10 (Shou San Li) 2 cun distal to LI 11, inline between LI 5 and LI 11.
Techniques: Perpendicular 0.8-1.2 cun Functions Activates the channel and collaterals and relieves pain Regulates the stomach and intestines Tonification Indications Paralysis, pain, numbness and weakness of the arm Abdominal pain and distention, diarrhea, dyspepsia Chronic Fatigue LI 11(Quchi) He-Sea point Earth Point Ghost point Heavenly Star point Mother/Tonification Point
Techniques: Perpendicular 0.5-1.5 cun
Location: At the lateral end of the cubital crease. With elbow fully flexed: Find the lateral tip of the crease. With the elbow only partially flexed:Locate LU 5 and prominence of lateral epicondyle of the humerus. Point is distance between these 2 points. Functions Activates the channel and collaterals to relieve pain Clears Heat Cools Blood, expels Wind, drains Dampness Subdues Rebellious Qi to relieve vomiting and diarrhea Indications Paralysis, pain, numbness and weakness of the elbow and arm Fever, thirst, sweating Eczema, urticaria, erysipelas, skin itching Abdominal pain and distention, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, dysentery, dyspepesia Tranquilization & Hypertension
LI 12 (Zhou Liao) Location: Flex the elbow to 90 . Palpate the lateral epicondyle of the humerus and the humeral shaft. Run finger down the humeral shaft until you feel the curve begin. Locate LI 12 here.
Techniques: (LI12 LI13 ) Perpendicular 0.5-1.0 cun Functions Removes obstruction from channels and collaterals to relieve pain Indications Paralysis, pain, numbness and weakness of the elbow and arm LI 13 (Shou Wu Li) 3 cun proximal to LI 11 (6 cun distal to tip of axillary crease), inline between LI 11 and LI 15.
Measure proportionally or use hand cun. Functions Removes obstruction from channels and collaterals to relieve pain Regulates Qi, transforms Phlegm Subdues Rebellious Qi
Indications Paralysis, pain, numbness and weakness of the elbow and arm Scrofula, goiter Cough, dyspnea LI 14 (Bi Nao) Lateral side of the upper arm in a depression formed by the distal insertion of the deltoid muscle. Tense muscle to see more easily. Inline between LI 11 and 15.
Techniques: Perpendicular or oblique upwards 0.8-1.5 cun Functions Clears heat and benefits the eyes Regulates Qi and transforms Phlegm Removes obstruction from channels and collaterals to relieve pain Indications Redness, swelling, and pain of the eyes Scrofula, goiter Pain or paralysis numbness of the arm, pain and stiffness of the neck
LI 15 (Jian Yu) Crossing point of the LI and the Yang Qiao Mai
Depression anterior/inferior to the acromion at the origin of the deltoid.
Techniques: Perpendicular 0.8-1.5 cun
Oblique latero-inferior 1.0-2.0 cun
Functions Removes obstruction from channel and collaterals to relieve pain Expels Wind, clears Heat, regulates Qi and Blood Regulates Qi and transforms Phlegm
Indications Pain or paralysis and numbness of the arm, pain and stiffness of the neck Frozen shoulder & other shoulder disorders Urticaria Scrofula, goiter LI 16 (Ju Gu) Crossing point of the LI and the Yang Qiao Mai
Upper aspect of the shoulder in a depression medial to the acromion process. Between the lateral extremity of the clavicle and the scapular spine.
Techniques: Perpendicular 0.5-0.7 cun Oblique latero-inferior 1.0-1.5 cun *Avoid deep needling. Functions Removes obstruction from channel and collaterals to relieve pain Regulates Qi and transforms Phlegm Indications Pain and numbness of the shoulder, hemiplegia Scrofula, goiter Urticaria LI 17 (Tian Ding) 1 cun inferior to LI 18 on the posterior border of SCM.
Techniques: Perpendicular 0.3-0.5 cun
*Avoid needling towards The jaw or spine. Functions Clears Heat and benefits the throat Regulates Qi and transforms Phlegm Indications Sore throat, sudden loss of voice Goiter, scrofula, thyroid disorders LI 18 (Fu Tu) Window of the Sky point
Between sternal and clavicular heads of SCM, level with the laryngeal prominence.
Techniques: Perpendicular 0.5-0.8 cun *Avoid needling towards The jaw or spine.
Functions Clears Heat and benefits the throat Regulates Qi and transforms Phlegm Subdues Rebellious Qi Promotes Qi and bloodflow Indications Sore throat, sudden loss of voice Scrofula, goiter Cough, asthma, hiccup Stroke LI 19 (Kou He Liao) On the face, cun lateral to the midline of the philtrum, level with the border between the upper 1/3 and lower 2/3 of the philtrum.
Techniques: Oblique 0.3-0.5 cun Functions Expels Wind and benefits the nose Indications Stuffy nose, rhinorrea, epistaxis Facial paralysis LI 20 (Ying Xiang) Crossing point of LI and ST In naso-labial groove level with the midpoint of the lateral edge of the ala nasi (wing of the nostril).
Techniques: Oblique 0.3-0.5 cun, Penetrate to Bitong
Functions Opens the nasal passages Expels Wind and Heat Indications Nasal or sinus congestion, rhinorrea, epistaxis Swelling, pain or itching of the face or lips, facial paralysis