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Common Foundations:
EMC Symmetrix
Why Symmetrix?
#1 in High-End External RAID (IDC, Q2 2008*)
Information availability
Most advanced and widely deployed business continuity
platform
Tiered-storage optimization
Advanced Quality of Service, Mobility, and Management
capabilities to consolidate application tiers, including Tier 0
Energy efficiency
Direct Matrix
Architecture
The worlds most trusted
storage platform
What is DMX?
Direct Matrix
Architecture
Performance
IOPS and MB/s leadership
Burst performance
Replication performance
Availability
Non-disruptive operations
Concurrent service
Dynamic reconfigurations
Functionality
Automated management
Multi-site distance replication
Flexible point-in-time copy features
Revolutionary design
Simple and reliable
Highly scalable
Economics
Accelerated innovation
Flexible scalability
Cost-effective growth
Investment protection
96 to 2,400 disks
2 to 12 channel directors*
2 to 8 4Gb disk directors*
Fibre Channel, iSCSI, Gigabit Ethernet,
FICON, ESCON connectivity
Up to 512 (256 usable) GB Global
Memory
ControlCenter
Symmetrix
Optimizer
Quality
of Service
Management
Virtual LUN
Technology
Virtual
Provisioning
Advanced
functionality
to optimize
storage tiering
Flash Drives
Tier 0
Tier 1
1 TB SATA II
Tier 1
Tier 1
Tier 2
Tier 2
Best of-breed
storage systems
and technology
Tier 2
Oracle Workload
6,096 kWh/yr
87%
3,048 kWh/yr
73%
50%
1,434 kWh/yr
787 kWh/yr
25%
15K 146 GB
10K 300 GB
7.2K 500 GB
7.2K 750 GB
SATA II
7.2K 1 TB
SATA II
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EMC &
Oracle
Dedicated EMC engineering team drives joint Oracle-based product testing and validation, API
integration, and co-development of new technologies.
Oracle-based EMC team for design and delivery of EMC-based services for Oracle products
More than 30,000 of the world's largest mutual installations, including 90 of the Fortune 100.
EMC &
SAP
20+ joint engineering projects focusing on optimizing performance, business continuity, and
management for SAP environments
4,000+ joint customers, including the largest, most complex SAP environments in the world
EMC is the only storage vendor with which SAP integrates at the API level.
EMC &
IBM
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E-Lab Proven
Significant investment in ensuring DMX interoperability with ESX Server 3.x
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IBM z10
Qualified &
Supported
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Performance
Supports the worlds most demanding application workloads
Application integration
Longer relationships and deeper integration with more
applications and ISVs
Power efficiency
Best power and cooling efficiency for todays data center
requirements
Direct Matrix
Architecture
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Symmetrix Overview
Key Features Hardware
Scalable Direct Matrix Architecture
Scalable processing power
Multi-Level Storage Tiering
Extensive array replication options
Industry-leading performance and
availability
Cross-generational software support
Energy-Efficient Storage Design
Non-disruptive hardware replacement and
software upgrades
EMC CONFIDENTIALFOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
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Terminology
Symmetrix Terminology
RAID
DMX
Enginuity
DA Pair
A Pair of Disk Directors that connect to drive Loops. Each DA Pair can
connected up to 8 redundant drive loops
Drive Loop
Storage Quadrant
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FC Controller
Cntl
Direct Direct
Matrix Matrix
FC Controller
Cntl
Direct Direct
Matrix Matrix
ESCON Controller
ESCON Controller
Cntl
Direct Direct
Matrix Matrix
Cntl
Direct Direct
Matrix Matrix
Multi-protocol
CD
Cntl
Direct Direct
Matrix Matrix
Multi-protocol
CD
Cntl
Direct Direct
Matrix Matrix
Matrix Matrix
64 X 1 GB/s connections
CD to cache
Control and
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- 512 GB Global Cache
communications
8 - signals
64 GB Memory Directors
Environmental
control and
status signals
64 GB
Memory
Matrix Matrix
64 GB
Memory
64 GB
Memory
64 GB
Memory
64 GB
Memory
64 GB
Memory
64 GB
Memory
Control and
communications
signals
64 GB
Memory
Environmental
control and
status signals
64 X 1 GB/s connections
DD to cache
Direct
Matrix
Cntl
FC (back-end)
Direct Direct
Matrix Matrix
Cntl
FC (BE or FE)
Direct Direct
Matrix Matrix
Cntl
FC (BE or FE)
Direct Direct
Matrix Matrix
Cntl
FC (BE or FE)
Direct Direct
Matrix Matrix
Cntl
FC (BE or FE)
Direct Direct
Matrix Matrix
Cntl
FC (back-end)
Service
processor
Modem
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Batteries
Cooling
2008 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
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EXPANSION
Disk Adapters
1 DA Pair
2 DA Pairs
Drive channels
16
32 - 180
64 - 360
Max. TB (raw)
90
180
Max. TB (protected)
78
157
Memory Directors
32 GB
64 GB
Max. Useable
Global Memory
Useable
connectivity
(Combinations may be limited
or restricted)
16 x Fibre Channel
8 x GigE remote replication
10 x Gigabit Ethernet iSCSI
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Scalable capacity
Minimum 32 drives
System Bay only: 120 drives max
With Storage Bay: 360 drives max
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Storage Bay
System Bay
(Optional)
(Standard)
2008 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
INCREMENTAL SCALABILITY
Disk Adapters
1 DA pair
2 DA pairs
3 DA pairs
4 DA pairs
Drive channels
16
32
48
64
96240
192960
3601,440
4802,400
Max. TB (raw)
119
479
719
1,053
Max. TB (protected)
102
301
435
526
Memory Directors
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48
48
64 GB
144 GB
216 GB
256 GB
48 x Fibre Channel
24 x FICON
48 x ESCON
8 x GigE remote replication
24 x GigE iSCSI
64 x Fibre Channel
48 x FICON
64 x ESCON
8 x GigE remote replication
48 x GigE iSCSI
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64 x Fibre Channel
32 x FICON
64 x ESCON
8 x GigE remote replication
32 x GigE iSCSI
2008 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
Storage
Bay
EMC CONFIDENTIALFOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
Storage
Bay
System
Bay
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Storage
Bay
Storage
Bay
Storage
Bay
Power Modules
Server / UPS
System Bay
- Channel Directors
- Memory Directors
- Disk Directors
- Power Modules
- Server / UPS
Storage Bay
- Disk Drives
- Power Modules
Drive Enclosure
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25
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120 Drives
120 Drives
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Enclosure Power
Enclosure Fault
Drive Power
Drive Fault
Power Supply B
LCC B
LCC A
Power Supply A
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The Symmetrix ESCON director can support up to 1,024 logical paths per port when only the
A port of the processor is configured
512 logical paths per port when both the A and B ports are configured
EMC CONFIDENTIALFOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
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Symmetrix DMX GigE remote channels for SRDF transfer data at speeds up to 1
Gb/s
The GigE director provides up to four 1 Gb/s Ethernet ports and connects via LC
connectors
Compatible with Symmetrix DMX-2 and Symmetrix 8000 systems
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The Symmetrix DMX system can support up to eight slots dedicated to global memory (only)
and 512 GB of global memory (256 GB effective)
Global memory directors must be configured in pairs of the same capacity
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Knowledge Check
How many drives can be in a single drive loop?
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Advanced Security
40
21 Commands to
set up and activate
a TimeFinder/Snap
snapshot session
CLI
symdev list
symdg create 3vdevs - type regular
set SYMCLI_DG=3vdevs
symld add dev 76
symld addall dev -range 4F:51 - vdev
symld list
symsnap list
symsnap list -savedevs
symsnap create -v DEV001 vdev ld VDEV001
-noprompt
symsnap activate -v DEV001 vdev ld VDEV001
-noprompt
symsnap querysymdev list
symdg create 3vdevs - type regular
set SYMCLI_DG=3vdevs
symld add dev 76
symld addall dev -range 4F:51 - vdev
symld list
symsnap list
symsnap list -savedevs
symsnap create -v DEV001 vdev ld VDEV001
-noprompt
Symmetrix
Management Console
symsnap activate -v DEV001 vdev ld VDEV001
-noprompt
symsnap query
Complements EzSM
EMC CONFIDENTIALFOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
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EMC ControlCenter
Symmetrix
Manager
Symmetrix
Management
Console
z/OS
Storage
Manager
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Replication
Manager
2008 EMC Corporation. All rights reserved.
ControlCenter
Symmetrix
Optimizer
ControlCenter
Symmetrix
StorageScope
ControlCenter
Symmetrix
Performance
Manager
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Virtual
Provisioning
Symmetrix
Priority
Controls
Virtual LUN
Technology
Dynamic
Cache
Partitioning
FC & SATA
Drive
Intermix
Symmetrix
Optimizer
OLTP1 baseline
(no backups)
ime
Consolidate
Applications
OLTP1 with
backups and DCP
Time (minutes)
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Efficient Tiering
Ease and speed of provisioning
Reported
capacity
Allocated Allocated
Comprehensive monitoring,
reporting, and automation
Support for Advanced Capabilities
- Local & Remote Replication
Common
storage
Data
devices pool
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Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Virtual Provisioning
Step 4
Create
device
Step 1
Step 5
Add to
Pool
Step 2
Step 6
Step 7
Logical
Volume
Manager
Step 8
Step 9
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Examples:
Common
storage
Data
devices pool
Document/media repositories
Test/development and QA
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View properties, capacity, usage information for an ESX Server & corresponding VMs
Discover and report on individual VMware guests
Guest name, operating system version, and IP address
Report the capacity, utilization, and trending
Provisioning
Mask and zone storage to ESX Servers
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EMC Symmetrix
built secure
deployed secure
supported secure
Deployed Secure
PowerPath software encrypts data at rest
Audit integration with RSA enVision
Supported Secure
Common Criteria
IPv6
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TimeFinder Family
TimeFinder/
Clone
Fully functional
high-performance
copies
Reduce downtime
Improve recovery time and recovery point
objectives
TimeFinder/
Snap
Economical
space-saving copies
Ultra-highperformance option
TimeFinder/
CG
Consistency
Group option
TimeFinder/
EIM
Exchange
Integration Module
option
TimeFinder/
SIM
SQL Integration
Module option
TimeFinder/
Mirror
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SRDF Family
SRDF/S
Synchronous for
zero data exposure
SRDF/A
Asynchronous for
extended distances
Reduce downtime
SRDF/DM
Efficient Symmetrix
to-Symmetrix data
mobility
-
SRDF/Star
Multi - point
replication
option
SRDF/CG
Consistency
Group option
Cascaded SRDF
Multi - point
replication
option
SRDF/AR
Automated
Replication
option
SRDF/CE
Cluster
Enabler option
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SRDF/Star
Multi-site protection leveraging SRDF
Includes standby SRDF/A links between remote
sites to continue protection if any site fails
SRD
F/A
F/S
SRD
Near Site
SRDF/A
Source
Far Site
Cascaded SRDF
Multi-site protection SRDF/S between Source
and Near Site; SRDF/A between Near Site and
Far Site
Eliminates BCV cycling at Near Site; improves
recovery-point objectives at Far Site
SRDF/S
Source
SRDF/A
Near Site
Far Site
Concurrent SRDF
Multi-site protection leveraging a single source
and concurrently replicating to two remote sites
F/S
SRD
Near Site
Source
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SRDF/A
Far Site
Symmetrix
CLARiiON
Simple
SAN/
WAN
Hitachi
Open
HP
IBM
EMC CONFIDENTIALFOR TRAINING PURPOSES ONLY
PowerPath
Intel/UNIX server
Databases
Image Archive
PowerPath
Priority-based management
Tune application bandwidth through user
priorities; based on business requirements
Symmetrix/CLARiiON/
HDS/IBM/HP
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Knowledge Check
Product
a. SRDF
Functionality
(6)
(4)
d. StorageScope
(1)
e. PowerPath
(2)
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Knowledge Check
Acme Networks, Inc., a conglomerate with a very large Oracle environment, plans to grow at
80% annually over the next three years. They are projecting a storage need of as much as 300
TB. Right now, their pressing concern is to create point-in-time copies to help automate
backup and recovery. You know this is a perfect Symmetrix opportunity. Choose the one (1)
correct platform and the single (1) most appropriate software application to propose to Acme
the Networks, Inc.
Software
Platform
a. DMX-4/950
b. DMX-4
a. Symmetrix Optimizer
b. TimeFinder
c. Open Replicator
d. Replication Manager
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Symmetrix Summary
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Thank You
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