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MBBS, Dip.

Card:
M.Phil:TCM(China), DMCH
Assistant Prof.Physiology

Thyroid Gland
MCQ
Hypersecretion of Thyroxin would be
caused by an increase in the release of?

A) FSH or LH

B) STHRH or STH

C) TSH or ACTH

D) TRH or TSH
MCQ
1) Thyroid hormones belong to which class of
hormone?
a) steroids
b) proteins
c) polypeptides
d) amino acid derivatives
MCQ
1) Thyroid hormones belong to which class of
hormone?
a) steroids
b) proteins
c) polypeptides
d) amino acid derivatives (T)
MCQ
C-cells are present in?

a) thyroid gland

b) adrenal cortex

c) parathyroid gland

d) pituitary gland
MCQ
C-cells are present in?

a) thyroid gland (T)

b) adrenal cortex

c) parathyroid gland

d) pituitary gland
MCQ
Thyroid gland secretes approximately ___% T4 and
___%T3?

a) 20,80

b) 10,90

c) 80,20

d) 90,10
MCQ
Thyroid gland secretes approximately ___% T4 and
___%T3?

a) 20,80

b) 10,90

c) 80,20

d) 90,10
MCQ
Not an action of thyroid hormone?

a) raises BMR

b) increases cardiac output

c) decreases cholesterol

d) loss of libido
MCQ
Not an action of thyroid hormone?

a) raises BMR

b) increases cardiac output

c) decreases cholesterol

d) loss of libido (T)
MCQ
A patient with hypothyroidism is likely to have?

a) subnormal body temperature

b) lid retraction

c) exophthalmos

d) moist hands and feet
MCQ
A patient with hypothyroidism is likely to have?

a) subnormal body temperature

b) lid retraction

c) exophthalmos (T)

d) moist hands and feet
MCQ
True or false regarding thyroid hormone?

a. In the circulation , thyroxin is transported bound to
thyroglobulin
b. I - trapping by thyroid cells does need energy
c. I - is oxidized prior to iodination of thyrosine
d. Thyroid peroxidase inhibitors are used in the
treatment of hyperthyroidism
e. Low thyroxin level result in deafness
MCQ
True or false regarding thyroid hormone?

a. In the circulation , thyroxin is transported bound to
thyroglobulin
b. I - trapping by thyroid cells does need energy
c. I - is oxidized prior to iodination of thyrosine (T)
d. Thyroid peroxidase inhibitors are used in the
treatment of hyperthyroidism (T)
e. Low thyroxin level result in deafness (T)
MCQ
Which of the following act via binding directly to
the receptors of the nucleus

a) Thyroxin
b) ACTH
c) LH
d) Prolactin
e) Estrogen

MCQ
Which of the following act via binding directly to
the receptors of the nucleus

a) Thyroxin (T)
b) ACTH
c) LH
d) Prolactin
e) Estrogen

MCQ
All are features of adult hypothyroidism except?

a. Mental retardation
b. Inability to tolerance cold
c. Deafness
d. Bradycardia
c. Constipation
MCQ
All are features of adult hypothyroidism except?

a. Mental retardation (T)
b. Inability to tolerance cold
c. Deafness
d. Bradycardia
c. Constipation

Mental retardation is feature
of hypothyroidism in children
MCQ
Factitious hyperthyrosidism , all are true except?

it is an uncommon condition due to self administration of
T4

the radio-iodine uptake scan is suppressed

undetectable serum thyroglobulin

high T3:T4 ratio

the TSH is suppressed

Thyroxine binding globulin(TBG)
Thyroxine binding Prealbumin
Albumin
BY increasing the Transition of RNA
BY increasing the transcription of DNA to RNA
By increasing the Activity of Mitochondria
By increasing the Activity of Cellular Enzymes
iv. On Arterial Blood Pressure
On Development of Central Nervous System
On the Normal Function of Central Nervous
System
Role of TSH
Plasma Level of TSH
Mode of Action of TSH
Regulation of secretion of thyroid
hormones

Symptoms of hyperthyroidism
Exophthalmos
Myxedema
MCQ
Yellowish tint of skin in myxoedema is due to?

a) anaemia

b) increased bilirubin level

c) decreased cholesterol

d) carotenemia
Cretinism (3 months old baby)
(Courtesy: Prof Mafauzy mohamad)

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