Session no. 13 b After this session, you will be able to
Understand the obligations of a Nominated Bank Identify the reimbursement arrangements in a letter of credit Appreciate the importance of Examination of Documents Understand the meaning of Complying presentation undertaking of Issuing / confirming Bank Recognise the procedure for Handling of discrepant Documents
TRIMESTER 3/ SUBJECT CODE 301.2.3
1 Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP 600)
Nomination
Nominated bank - no obligation to honour or negotiate. By nominating a bank to accept a draft or incur a deferred payment undertaking, an issuing bank authorizes that nominated bank to prepay or purchase a draft accepted or a deferred payment undertaking incurred by that nominated bank. Receipt or examination and forwarding of documents by a nominated bank that is not a confirming bank does not make that nominated bank liable to honour or negotiate, nor does it constitute honour or negotiation.
(Refer Article 12 of UCP-600)
2 Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP 600)
Bank-to-Bank Reimbursement Arrangements
credit must state if the reimbursement is subject to the ICC. If a credit does not state so, then the following will apply : - Issuing Bank to provide authorisation to reimbursing Bank without indicating expiry date. - Claiming Bank shall not be required to supply compliance certificate. - issuing bank is responsible for any loss of interest, together with any expenses incurred. - reimbursing bank's charges are for the account of the issuing bank. If it is for Benes account, the credit must so indicate. Issuing bank is not relieved of any of its obligations to provide reimbursement if reimbursement is not made by a reimbursing bank on first demand.
(Refer Article 13 of UCP-600) 3 Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP 600)
Standard for Examination of Documents
Nominating Bank / Confirming Bank / Issuing Bank : To examine presentation to determine compliance on the basis of documents alone 5 Banking days to determine compliant presentation following the date of presentation A presentation not later than 21 calendar days after the date of shipment but not later than the expiry date of the credit. Data not to be in conflict amongst the documents If a document is required without stipulating the issuer or its data content, banks will accept the document as presented if its content appears to fulfill the function of the required document.
(Refer Article 14 of UCP-600) .continued
4 Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP 600)
Standard for Examination of Documents
..continued
A document presented but not required by the credit will be disregarded A condition without stipulating the document to indicate compliance, banks will deem such condition as not stated and will disregard it. A document may be dated prior to the issuance date of the credit, but must not be dated later than its date of presentation. Address of Beneficiary given in the documents need not be identical as given in the credit . Consignee or notify party address shall be exactly as given in the credit.
(Refer Article 14 of UCP-600) .continued
5 Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP 600)
Standard for Examination of Documents
The shipper or consignor of the goods indicated on any document need not be the beneficiary of the credit
A transport document may be issued by any party other than a carrier, owner, master or charterer provided that the transport document meets the requirements of articles 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 or 24 of these rules.
(Refer Article 14 of UCP-600) 6 Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP 600)
Complying Presentation
issuing bank determines that a presentation is complying, it must honour. confirming bank determines that a presentation is complying, it must honour or negotiate and forward the documents to the issuing bank. nominated bank determines that a presentation is complying and honours or negotiates, it must forward the documents to the confirming bank or issuing bank.
(Refer Article 15 of UCP-600)
7 Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP 600) Discrepant Documents, Waiver and Notice In case of discrepant documents
Nominated Bank / Confirming Bank / Issuing May refuse to negotiate / honour. Give single notice of rejection to the presenter listing discrepancies before close of 5 th banking day following the day of presentation. Must state whether holding documents at presenters disposal until receipt of waiver from applicant , or returning the documents. Issuing Bank May or may not accept applicants waiver. Is entitled to refund with interest, of reimbursement claimed if any by Negotiating Bank , if documents are not acceptable.
(Refer Article 16 of UCP-600)
8 Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP 600)
In this session, you learnt
About the obligations of a Nominated Bank To Identify the reimbursement arrangements in a letter of credit The importance of Examination of Documents The meaning of Complying presentation undertaking of Issuing / confirming Bank The procedure for Handling of discrepant Documents
9 Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits (UCP 600)
In the next session, we shall look at
The meaning of original documents The making of Commercial Invoice Essential details in a transport document Types of Bills of Lading 10