SYSTEM Project Members: Dhruvil Shah (67) Hiren Shah (68) Chirag Solanki (77) Sanket Zagade (87) Topics Covered: Problem Statement Definition of Project Objective Scope of Project Limitations How It Works? Features Hardware and Software Used Application Cost Conclusion Problem Statement With many regions getting flooded and with no proper monitoring and control of the flood waters, heavy loss of property and life are recorded each year. There is an increasing need of monitoring and control of the flood waters in flood prone areas to minimize loss of property and life. Definition of Project This project describes the application of remotely sensed precipitation to the monitoring of floods in a region. It describes the design of an intelligent embedded GSM auto-SMS system and its integration to automatic flood system to provide fast and reliable communication. Objectives To provide quick and effective flood event response To control the flood water level To issue warnings about the flooded regions To minimize loss of property Scope To provide automatic sensing and control of water level in flood prone areas. To provide quick, and effective response. Limitations If your GSM network fails, the entire system crumbles. If the pump fails, the water level cannot be controlled. Thus the whole region gets flooded. If the HMI fails to update/recognize an event on time, then proper control cannot be coordinated. How It Works? How It Works? (Continued) The water level sensor will constantly monitor the water level. The microcontroller will determine whether the water level is above or below the threshold provided to it. If the water level is considered high by the microcontroller, then it will activate the GSM module. The GSM module will send SMSs to the controlling authorities. Simultaneously, the relay driver activates the water pump. The pump will begin to soak the water out of the flooded region. The traffic module will be activated and will direct the traffic accordingly. Features Automatic control of water pumping system It is a cost effective manner to broadcast flood warnings to the civilians Provides advanced warnings about water logged areas in a quick and effective manner Allows emergency teams to plan and execute rescues in an effective manner Provides efficient traffic control to minimize loss of life and property Software Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 Windows XP Service Pack - 2 Pinnacle for micro controller programming Hardware PC with minimum 256 MB RAM, Pentium 4 processor, 20 MB disk space. Water level sensors by electrodes Micro controller 89c51 Submergible water pump GSM module and a rs232 cable Application Monitoring and Controlling of Flood Managing traffic Irrigation Monitoring of water level in rivers
Cost (Rs.) GSM Module: 7000 Water pump: 500 Circuit (including microcontroller): 4000 Conclusion With the current system getting outdated and proving to be dangerously slow in response, the need to change to a more quick and effective system is dire. With our new system providing a cost effective, lightning quick response, time saving information, and life saving capability, it is the perfect technology to take over from the existing system.