Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
?
? What is microbiology?
Microorganism or microbe: An organism
that is microscopic in size, usually too
small to be seen by the naked eye; includes
bacteria, archaea, fungi, protozoa, blue-
green algae, and viruses.
Introduction
Branches of Medical Microbiology:
Bacteriology
Virology
Parasitology
Mycology
Immunology
History of Microbiology
384 -322 BC
Aristotle and Others - believed that living
organisms could develop from non-living
materials
1676
Anton von Leeuwenhoek (1632 -1723)
invents microscope and observed microbes.
1861
. He discovered
Culture technique
Disease production by
microbes
Anthrax, Rabies
Live attenuated vaccine, ARV
1876 - 1892
•Pure culture in solid
media
•Koch’s pastulates
•Isolated
•B. anthracis
•M. tuberculosis
Father of Medical •Cholera bacilli
Microbiology
Robert Koch (1843 –1910)
1929.
Sir Alexander
flemming of Scotland
discovered
penicillin in 1929.
Edward Jenner
(1749 – 1823)
Books
Medical
Microbiology & Immunology
Examination & Board Review - Lange.
Modern
Medical Microbiology-M R
Chowdhury
Parasitology
Protozoology and
Helminthology- K D Chatterjee
Medical Parasitology – Basic & Clinical
- Prof. Dr. Akram Hossain
Wish You All the best