Do not delete.

To restore
built-in colour
schemes, open
Title Master,
double click
these symbols
and set as
default.
Telkom's Standards Development
Organisation and Fora (SDO/Fora) Strategy
Paul Inglesby
Standards Coordination and Innovation
26 July 2007
Centre for Broadband Networks
and Applications: CoE Seminar
Slide 2
Contents
Standard Development Organisations (SDOs) and Fora
Strategic Engagement

Overall Architecture, Functional Entities, Protocols and
Interfaces

TISPAN, 3GPP and FMCA work items

Home Gateway Initiative (HGI), DSL Forum work items

Current standardization on network control

General SDO/Fora Work Items for further consideration

Conclusions
Standard Development Organisations (SDOs) and Fora
Membership
ITU-T ITU-R ITU-D
Monitor and report back
SDO/Fora Strategic Engagement
T
M
F

/

F
M
C
A

/

G
S
M
A

Intelligence & Control
3GPP / 3GPP2 / TISPAN
Business Models
IPsphere / HGI / FMCA / WiMax
Forum
Applications
OMA / ETSI / 3GPP / Parlay
Network
ITU-T / IETF / IEEE / WFA
ITU-T ITU-R ITU-D
PSTN/ISDN, Fixed Access, xDSL, IMS
TISPAN in Here
Telecommunications and Internet converged Services and Protocols for Advanced Networks
O
t
h
e
r

n
e
t
w
o
r
k
s

Other
subsystems
Core IMS
PSTN/ISDN
Emulation
subsystem
U
s
e
r

E
q
u
i
p
m
e
n
t

Service Layer
Transport Layer
Transfer Functions
Resource and
Admission Control
Subsystem
Network
Attachment
Subsystem
Applications
User
Profiles
Overall Architecture
Functional Entities, Protocols and Interfaces

Transport Layer Transfer Functions
A-RACF SPDF
C-BGF
CLF
NACF
AMF
UAAF
PDBF
I/S-CSCF
P-CSCF
SLF
BGCF
IBCF
MRFC MGCF
UPSF
U
s
e
r

E
q
u
i
p
m
e
n
t

(
H
o
m
e

N
e
t
w
o
r
k
)

Application Server
(SIP, OSA, IN)
IWF
ARF
CNGCF
3
G
P
P


I
P
-
C
A
N

AGCF
I-BGF
L2TP
Access
Node
RCEF
P
S
T
N

/

I
S
D
N

O
t
h
e
r

I
P

N
e
t
w
o
r
k
s

SGF
T-MGF MRPF
Charging
Function
L
e
g
a
c
y


T
e
r
m
i
n
a
l
s

Rq
Re Ia
Gq
Gq
Gq
e4
e2
e2
Ra
e3
a1 a2
e1
a3 a4
e1
e5
e2
Gq
User
Data
Mw
Mr
Mg
Mi
Mx
Mx
Mx
Mj
Mp Mn
Gq
Ic
Iw
Ib
Rf/Ro
Rf/Ro
Dx
Dh ISC Sh
Cx
Ut Ut
Mw
SPDF
Ia
A-MGF
Gm
p1
SIP, H.323, H325 (ITU-T SG16)
H.248, SIP-T, BICC
Radius, Diameter
Slide 8
ETSI TISPAN#14Bis, Sophia Antipolis, June 2007
WI 01038; Requirements Analysis for Fixed Mobile Convergence
WI 01040; Service Requirements and Network Capabilities for
Release 2.
WI 01042; Requirements for network capabilities to support IPTV
services
WI 2048 IMS-based IPTV
WI 2049 Dedicated IPTV subsystem
WI 01044; The Service Layer requirements to integrate NGN
services and IPTV.
WI 01047; Business Communication and Business Trunking
Requirements
WI 2051 VCC for fixed networks WI 2051 conclusions
TISPAN WG 5 on Home Networks
Draft ETSI TS 185.005 V<0.1.0> (2007-05): Services requirements
and capabilities for home networks connected to TISPAN NGN
TS 185 006: " TISPAN: Customer Devices architecture and
interfaces
Slide 9
TSG-SA WG1 #37, Orlando, USA, June 2007
TR 22.937 V0.0.0 (2007-01): Requirements for seamless roaming and
service continuity between cellular and non-3GPP Networks (Release
8)
Close SA WG1 and to reopen it, extending the mandate to take care of
the common IMS / IMS openness directive from PCG
Dr. Enrico Scarrone, Telecom Italia and Mr. Dick Knight (BT) have
been appointed as co-convenors of the new SA1
Common IMS would include functions such as: Common Services (on
a case by case basis), Web Service interface for IMS, O&M, charging,
security, residential & corporate interface to IMS,.
TS 22.278 V8.2.0 (2007-06): Service requirements for evolution of the
3GPP system (Release 8)
Service continuity between 3GPP and WiMAX access on SAE
TS 22.228 V8.1.0 (2006-09) Service requirements for the Internet
Protocol (IP) multimedia core network subsystem; Stage 1 (Release 8)
TS 129 234: "Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS);
3GPP system to Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) interworking;
Stage 3 (3GPP TS 29.234 Release 6)"
Slide 10
El Segundo Plenary#015
Areas covered included
The Customer as our number one priority
FMCA Vision, Mission
Priority Programmes and progress made to date
The role of the FMCA Product Review Sessions
The work we are doing with other industry alliances and standards
organisations
Our Vendor Affiliation Programme
Outlook for the second half of 2007
Top Priorities for FMCA:
More information on Customer Needs, Convergence Business Case and Best
Practice.
Increase availability of dual-mode, Wi-Fi enabled handsets; SIP but also UMA
Improved Interoperability of equipment (Access Points -Devices)
Increase rate of engagement with vendors, Tiers 1 & 2 Handset Vendors.
Continue to influence product roadmaps of leading vendors
Deliver a set of Convergence centric applications.
Thought Leadership deliver range of FMCA Led Convergence Reports that
are co-sponsored by other industry alliances
Slide 11
London Product Review Session PRS#007
PRD Release 3.0
13th July 2007 Draft B PRD Release 3.0
Review at PRS#08 mid-September 2007
30th September 2007 Final Draft PRD Release 3.0
Review by audio conference call 15th October 2007
31st October 2007 Publish PRD Release 3.0 Issue 1
Finalise by audio conference call 22nd October 2007
Access Point & Gateway
WFA-WMC / FMCA Workshop
PP#03: Seamless Authentication and Roaming
UICC Specification Review Session
Generic Network and Interconnect Specification
Inter-Operator Trial Design
Trial and Test Plan
Slide 12
SG 13: Geneva April 2007
The Future Vision beyond NGN proposed that the
future vision beyond NGN was Next Generation
Ubiquitous Networking with the following elements of
study for Study Group 13 in the next period:
Targeting for 3 aspects of processing: Media Processing +
Identity Processing + ABC (Accounting, Billing, Charging)
Processing
Key study on: Open Service Environments + Service control
+ Transport control
Extending quality of service capabilities: Bandwidth +
Security + Mobility + Personalization + Media
Supporting variety of NGN applications: FMC (Fixed-Mobile
Convergence), N-IDs (Networked IDs), USN (Ubiquitous
Sensor Network), HN (Home Networking), IPTV and others
More close study with protocol developments
ITU-T
Slide 13
SG 19: Geneva April 2007
Monitor and report back on following draft
Recommendations
FMC-Req (stage 1): FMC General Requirements
FMC-PAM (formally FMC-PAU): FMC-PAU (stage 2): service
delivery to terminals that may be connected via either the
PSTN or 2G/3G radio access to a CS mobile core network
PSTN Access for Mobile users (PAM): GSM/UMTS,
ANSI41/cdma
FMC-IMS (stage 2): Fixed Mobile Convergence with a
common IMS session control domain
MMR (stage 1): Mobility Management Requirements for
NGN
MMF (stage 2): Mobility Management Framework for NGN
LMF (stage 2): Location Management Framework for NGN
HMF (stage 2): Handover Management Framework for NGN
ITU-T
R2-R3 timeline and process
Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
Malta Berlin Malaga SF Lisbon
Hong
Kong
Mgmt Comm
(continuous monitoring
of technical work)
Business
ATF
Tech groups
R2 High Priority
Topics
R2 UC dev and
business req
Additional
Topics
2006 2007
Early R2 topics
and R1 details
R1 plenary
review
R1 publication
Archit req.
Continuous
synchronization/Q&A
through the HGI
Chair ML
Business req
refinement and
new topics
Arch req
approval and
ToC
Arch req upd
approval
Archit req. upd
R2 tech
specs
Interim meeting ?
R2 plenary
review
R2
publication
R2 tech
specs
R2
online
review
R3
guidelines
Minor
refinement and
R3 topics
Archit req.
Budapest
R3 arch
req
Beyond R2-R3 (draft timeline)
Q1
1Q
2Q 3Q 4Q
Mgmt Comm
(continuous monitoring
of technical work)
Business
ATF
Tech groups
UC dev and
business req
refinem.
R3
Additional
Topics
2008
Archit req.
update
Continuous
synchronization/Q&A
through the HGI
Chair ML
R3 tech
specs
R3 tech
specs
R3
online
review
Q2 Q3 Q4
R3
plenary
review
Arch req
update
approval
R3
publication
R4 kick off
Business req
refinem.
UC dev and
business req
Archit req.
Arch req
approval
OSS/BSS
The BroadbandSuite in Context of Technical Committee Work
ACS
Call
Center
BRAS
CPE
Digital Home
Player / Server
IP STB
VoIP
TR-106: Common
Data Model
Template
PDA
Gaming Console
DSLAM
TR-064,
UPnP IGD
TR-98: Service
Differentiation
Extensions
TR-059: Architecture for
QoS-enabled IP
Services
TR-101: Ethernet-
based Aggregation
WT-131, WT-132:
ACS NBI
Requirements &
Definition
WT-121, WT-123:
TR-068
Implementation &
Interoperability
TR-092: BRAS
Requirements
TR-058: Multi-Service
Architecture Requirements
TR-104: VoIP
Object Model
TR-111: Remote Mgmt
of home devices
(TR-069 pass-thru)
TR-069: WAN-side
CPE Mgmt
WT-135: STB
Object model
TR-90, TR-128, TR-129,
TR-130, WT-141
Element Management
TR-102: Service Interface
Requirements
WT-134: Policy Control
Framework
TR-133: Service
Differentiation
Extensions for
TR-064
BroadbandAccess BroadbandHome
BroadbandControl
BNG
Functionalities 3GPP (Rel 8) TISPAN (Rel 2) WiMAX Forum (Rel 1.5)
Access Authentication
User Authentication: UMTS AKA
(USIM) for Evolved Packet Core
Support of both implicit (i.e. line
identity) and explicit
authentication (e.g. user identity)
User authentication (EAP-AKA, EAP-
TLS based);
Device authentication is also defined
for access authentication
IMS Authentication
Target solution: IMS AKA. Interim
solution: Early IMS (2G SIM-USIM)
Target solution: IMS AKA. Interim
solution: HTTP Digest, NASS
Bundled
Under discussion. The support as
defined by 3GPP, TISPAN.
IMS
Common IMS: working in progress Common IMS: working in
progress
Under discussion IMS adoption.
QoS
Policy and Charging Control (PCC)
platform. Enhanced from previous
3GPP Releases
Resource and Admission Control
Subsystem. Enhanced from
previous TISPAN Releases
Support of 3GPP PCC framework.
Current standardization on network control (1)
Current standardization on network control (2)
Functionalities 3GPP (Rel 8) TISPAN (Rel 2) WiMAX Forum (Rel 1.5)
Mobility Control
Many variants foreseen; basically:
Reuse of GPRS solution (GTP) for
intra-3GPP mobility;
IETF protocols (same as WiMAX)
for mobility to/from other non 3GPP-
access
Issue not addressed Usage of IETF protocols (MIP, PMIP)
for intra-Wimax mobility. With other
non-WIMAX network will be within the
scope of rel 2.0
Roaming
Depending on the roaming scenario:
GTP roaming or IETF-based
roaming
Issue not addressed Usage of IETF protocol for roaming
between WIMAX networks. Roaming
between WIMAX network and other
networks is for further study.
Service Enablers and
Service Exposure
framework
Running a cooperation (formal
cooperation agreement) with many
OMA working group activities:
Messaging, Presence, Push To Talk,
Location
Running a cooperation (formal
cooperation agreement) with
OMA on relevant enabler
endorsment (e.g. Push To Talk)
Some items are currently addressed,
in order to reuse some existing OMA
enablers (such as Service exposure,
Provisioning, broadcast services)
Slide 19
General SDO/Fora Work Items for further consideration
IMS Emergency Services
CT Rel-7 System enhancements for fixed broadband access to IMS
(FBI)
LTE interworking criteria
GAN enhancements TR43.902 V1.1.0
3GPP, 3GPP2 and WiMAX interworking scenarios
SA 3 and TISPAN WG7 study of authentication protocols and methods
QoS provisioning over 3GPP/WLAN interworking Stage 2
WiFi Access Point Interoperability
Dual-mode WiFi/Cellular handset power limitations
ITU-T vs IEEE
Provider Backbone Bridge Traffic Engineering PBB-TE 802.1,
802.1ah, 802.1ag, IEEE 1588, ITU-T Y.1731, IETF T-MPLS, etc
Authentication protocols: EAP-SIM, EAP-TTLS, EAP-TTS, EAP-AKA,
etc
Access authentication vs IMS authentication

Slide 20
Long Range Technology and Standards Strategy
An IP-based core network for all services, using an enhanced form of
MPLS to provide connections and therefore an acceptable QoS for
real-time services.
SIP as the protocol of choice for establishment of call based sessions
(e.g. VoIP, multimedia, etc.) and including presence management
A Mobility architecture based on 3GPP with extensions for Wi-Fi,
WiMAX, broadband access, etc. This will mean that there will be little
distinction between fixed and mobile networks within 5-10 years.
An access network converging on a DSL-based Multi-Service Access
Node (MSAN)
The use of deep fibre, including fibre to the node and fibre to the
premises, to extend broadband reach and bandwidth capability.
Open APIs that will allow 3rd party applications providers to provide
services over our T-IMS network
A common intelligence layer controlling all services including voice,
IPTV and data services.
A standards-based home gateway providing seamless access from
wide area networks to home networking services.
OSS based on a common set of components for all services (not
stovepipe solutions); and using directories, middleware and B2B
Gateway technologies to provide communication between these
Top Level Technology and Standards Choices
Slide 21
Real Time (Voice & Multimedia) Services

Mobility (Converged) Services

GRID (Next Generation Grid) Services

IPTV Services

Ubiquitous (RFID) Services
Services/Applications which rely on requirements
provided by the technology domains
Slide 22
Technology Platform Requirements
User Environment

Access

Core & Backhaul

IT Resources (Computing & Storage)

Service Execution Framework

Systems & Network Management (OSS)
Slide 23
Horizontal Requirements
Spectrum

QoS for Real-Time Services

Security

Lawful Interception

Naming, Numbering & Addressing

Interconnect
Slide 24
Standards Requirements
Strategic importance of Service Requirements,
Systems Architecture, Protocol Compliance and
Interoperability Testing: TISPAN 3GPP Common IMS

The 3GPP-type phased release approach is preferred
in order to keep interworking problems to a minimum

Ensure that work which has been accepted in ETSI
can also be accepted in ITU

Need to identify what network-to-network interfaces
are required for Interconnect: TISPAN and IPsphere
Forum
3GPP Third Generation Partnership Project
AAA Authentication-authorization-accounting
AKA Authentication and Key Agreement
ASN GW Access Service Network Gateway
BGF Border Gateway Function
CLI Calling Line Identity
COIX Connectivity-Oriented Interconnection
DSMIP Dual Stack Mibile IP
EAP-AKA Extensible Authentication Protocol - AKA
EAP-TLS Extensible Authentication Protocol -
Transport Layer Security
EPC Evolved Packet Core
E-UTRAN Evolved-UTRAN
FTTx Fiber To The X
GERAN GSM/EDGE Radio Access Network
GPRS General Packet Radio Service
GTP GPRS Tunneling Protocol
HSPA High Speed Packet Access
HSS Home Subscriber Server
IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
ICT Information & Communication Technology
IP-CAN IP Connectivity Access Network
ITU-T International Telecomunication Union-
Telecomunication Sector
LTE Long Term Evolution
MAC Medium Access Control
MIP Mobile Internet Protocol
NASS Network Attachment Subsystem

NBA NASS Bundled Authentication
NGN Next Generation Network
OMA Open Mobile Alliance
OSE OMA Service Environment
PCC Policy and Charging Control
PDA Personal Digital Assistant
PDN GW Packet Data Network Gateway
PMIP Proxy Mobile Internet Protocol
PoC Push over Cellular
QoS Quality of Service
RACS Resource and Admission Control Sub-
System
SDO Standard Definition Organizations
SAE System Architecture Evolution
SIM Subscriber Identuty Module
SIP Session Initiated Protocol
SOIX Service-Oriented Interconnection
TISPAN Telecoms&Internet converged
Services&Protocols for Advanced Netw.
UICC Universal Integrated Circuit Card
UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication
System
UPSF User Profile Server Function
USIM UMTS SIM
UTRAN UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access
Network
xDSL X Digital Subscriber Line
WiMAX Forum Worldwide Interoperability
for Microwave Access Forum
Abbreviations