To raise awareness of the issues and titles that can be used to discuss the topics with teens To accumulate and present a variety of resources including reading litst, discussion guides, etc. to give librarians, educators and parents the tools they need to discuss these topics in the lives of teens To promote teen reading and literature
What youll find: Book Reviews Book Lists Articles on Stats, Current Events, Etc. Resources like curriculums, book discussion guides Why? Current stats indicate that by the time they are 18 1 in 6 girls and 1 in 8 boys depending on what source you use will be the victim of some type of sexual violence.
In college, current stats indicate that 1 in 4 female students is the victim of some type of sexual violence
It is currently understood that incidences of sexual violence are vastly under reported, which means these stats may in fact be much higher
Sexual violence can happen to anyone regardless of gender, race, age, sexual orientation, etc.
The teenage years are both the beginning of identity formation and the investigation into the realm of sexuality. In fact, the average age of first sexual experience is 17. We believe that talking to teens about sex, sexual violence, and consent can help them make informed, healthy decisions regarding sex and help them form positive sexual identities and practices.
RAINN: Rape, Abuse and Incest National Network Is it too dark? Some teens are living these stories, reading about them can give them a voice, help them identify what abuse is and allows them to seek help.
One goal of reading is to help develop traits like compassion and empathy. Reading stories like these can help teens understand what others teens are going through.
Some teens will be first responders, they will be the first person a friend tells, these stories can help them respond in validating ways.
When we give both positive and negative examples through a variety of books of sexual relationships, teens can develop the tools and language they need to navigate personal relationships, establish and enforce personal boundaries, and be empowered to say no (or yes) without fear or shame. Information is Empowering Sexual assault and sexual violence can mean a variety of things including: Exposure or Photography Exposing to pornography Sexual harassment Unwanted touching Rape Acquaintance Rape Sexual Exploitation/Human Trafficking For some good definitions, check out this link at RAINN Some good resources:
Please visit RAINN (Rape, Abuse, and Incest National Network) to learn more
Stop Street Harassment is an organization dedicated to raising awareness about Street Harassment
The Good Men Project looks at cultural masculinity and addresses things like rape culture and more
Dispelling the myth of stranger rape Truth: most rapes are done by someone known to the victim Can be members of the family:
A mom or a dad; A brother or a sister An aunt or an uncle A grandparent Many teens are victims of sexual violence from a partner. Sometimes this is referred to as a date rape, but it is really just rape.
Females between the ages of 16 and 24 are roughly 3 times more likely than the rest of the population to be abused by an intimate partner.
Violent behavior often begins between 6th and 12th grade. 72% of 13 and 14- year-olds are dating.
Stats from DoSomething.org Its not just a womens issue . . . Truth: Boys are also the victims of sexual violence RAINN reports that 10% of sexual assault victims are male.
Recent research indicates that these numbers may in fact be higher than previously believed and may be as high as 40%. Leonard, you know boys can be raped, right? Forgive Me Leonard Peacock Consent What it is Consent means that both parties are both able and willing to consent to some type of sexual interaction with one another.
Two key points:
Willing Doing so of their own free will
Able Must be of legal age to consent, and be of sound mind and body.
Consent is more than just an absence of NO. It means that both parties are saying YES.
Can be withdrawn AT ANY TIME
A yes once is not always a yes So I have a green light to continue? When Sol starts crying in the midst of sex, DArcy asks her if this is still what she wants. Consent What it isnt Most states have laws regarding who can consent. Check your local laws.
Typically, the age of consent is 16.
There usually cant be more than 3 years age difference if one of the parties is under the age of 18.
If a person is intoxicated or under the influence of drugs, their ability to consent is compromised. See: How Do You Deal with a Drunk Girl Passed Out on Your Couch?
This Song Will Save Your Life has a great scene in a club that addresses the issue of intoxication and consent. Consent What it isnt Emotional manipulation is not consent.
Threats of physical violence is not consent.
Telling a girl you will get sick or things like blue balls is not consent.
Telling your partner they would do it if they loved you is not consent.
Threatening your partner that you can always get it somewhere else is not consent.
Consent happens when both partners feel safe, respected and free to give or withhold consent of their own volition. Understanding the various ways that teens react to sexual violence through YA lit Withdrawal Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson Taking sexual risks, acting out sexually Where the Stars Still Shine by Trish Doller and Fault Line by Christa Desir The use of drugs and alcohol Gospel of Winter by Brendan Kiely Disassociation and other mental health issues Charm & Strange by Stephanie Khuen Shame, doubt and guilt Live Through This by Mindi Scott Typical signs of sexual abuse in adolescents: Self-injury (cutting, burning) Inadequate personal hygiene Drug and alcohol abuse Sexual promiscuity Running away from home Depression, anxiety Suicide attempts Fear of intimacy or closeness Compulsive eating or dieting Source: Stop It Now.Org Why do we care about slut shaming? The lack of adequate sexual education programming in many schools leads to a mythology around sexual agency, particularly with girls.
Girls who are considered easy or are sexually active are often blamed for sexual violence that is done to them.
Girls who are shamed for their sexuality are often voiceless when it comes to harassment, sexual violence, dating violence, etc.
Creates a mythology for boys as well, where their own stereotypes of how they should act can put them in uncomfortable positions.
Sex Positive YA Lit What it includes:
Affirmative consent from both parties.
Honesty. (Sometimes awkwardness)
Real depictions of struggles over sexuality, agency, decision- making, etc.
Characters are richly developed and have lives where their sexuality is one aspect of their character.
Karen's List Christa's List Carrie's List What can you do? Know the Law Are you a mandated reporter? What steps will your administrators want you to take if you suspect abuse is occurring or if a teen reveals to you? Write a staff policy, train staff on the policy, and enforce the policy. Create safe spaces Have a code of conduct for staff and patrons Post your code of conduct so that expectations are clear Train staff about the issues and how to respond if complaints are made Enforce your code of conduct. If lewd comments are made, ask the offending party to leave for a specified period of time. If the action calls for it, call in local authorities. Know resources in your local community to refer teens to Provide educational opportunities for members of your community Some hospitals have SANE (Sexual Assault Nurse Examiners) that will come do educational seminars Local crisis centers can also do some educational seminars Use the books mentioned in the #SVYALit Project to have community reads and discussions. Investigate Equip Empower Because No Always Mean No, a list of books dealing with sexual assault Take 5: Difficult books on an important topic (sexual violence) Take 5: Sexual Violence in the Life of Boys The Gospel of Winter by Brendan Kiely Thinking About Boys, Sex, and Sex & Violence by Carrie Mesrobian What Happens Next by Colleen Clayton Plus One by Elizabeth Fama September Girls by Bennett Madison Discussing THE S WORD by Chelsea Pitcher, a guest post by Lourdes Keochgerien 5 Reasons I Loved Faking Normal by Courtney C. Stevens Charm and Strange by Stephanie Khuen The Truth About Alice by Jennifer Mathieu The Winner's Curse by Marie Rutkoski Uses for Boys by Erica Loraine Scheidt Killer Instinct by S. E. Green Live Through This by Mindi Scott
Book Discussion Guides Speak by Laurie Halse Anderson Canary by Rachele Alpine Faking Normal by Courtney C. Stevens Charm and Strange by Stephanie Kuehn Scars by Cheryl Rainfield (also deals with self-harm)
B o o k s
What is Rape Culture? What "Rape Culture" Means Systemic Barriers: Gender Socialization | Sexual Assault Prevention and Awareness Center Ending Widespread Violence Against Women: Promoting Gender Equality: UNFPA Myth and Facts about Sexual Abuse, Violence and Rape (from 1 in 6) A Guide to Male Sale Assault from RAINN Why We Need to Talk to Our Sons About Rape Rape is Grossly Underreported in the U.S., study finds Speak and Steubenville: Can YA Help? Now and Forever: The Power of Sex in Young Adult Literature Why YA Sex Scenes Matter Let's (Not) Get it On: Girls and Sex in Young Adult Literature by Amanda McGregor, VOYA (February 2004, pages 464-468) The Steubenville Rape Case: How to talk to your teen about sexual assault How to Talk to Your Son about Date Rape NPR: How Parents Talk to Children about Consent High School Students Teach Us How to Talk about Rape Self Care After Rape The Sexual Assault Awareness Month campaign website also have a tremendous number of resources Launching a Dialogue About Sexual Violence in YA Litand in Real Life at School Library Journal How Librarians Can Help Fight the Culture of Slut Shaming, SLJ