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Smart Cards

Technology for Secure


Management of Information


Submited by :-
Rohit Sharma
Roll No:92
MCA 1st Sem.
What is a smart card ?
A small plastic card
embedded with an IC
chip.
A microprocessor capable
of securely storing and
processing information.
Useful for hundreds of
applications
Debit, credit, sim
Identity, memory


Smart Card has its origin in 1970s by inventors
from Germany, Japan and France.

Until mid 80s most of the work on Smart Cards
was at the research and development level.

First use was with the integration of microchips
into all French debit cards.

The major boom in smart card use came in the
1990s, with the introduction of the smart-card-
based SIM used in GSM mobile phone.
History of Smart Cards
What is SMART about the Smart Cards ??

Smart Cards are capable of not just storing data
but also have processing power.

The data stored can be protected against
unauthorized access.

They are appropriate for secure and convenient
data storage.

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
Smart-card ICs provide the logic for
specific card applications.

The ICs are :-
Memory chips

Microprocessor chips
Types of smart cards
Based on the way the smart card interacts with the
Reader, smart cards are of three types
Contact Smart Cards

Contactless Smart
Cards

Combination Smart
Cards
Pin Configuration
VCC
Reset
Clock
Reserved
GND
VPP
I/O
Reserved
Memory in smart cards
ROM
EEPROM
RAM

Data stored in ROM & EEPROM is
persistent and is kept when power is
lost.

Data stored in RAM is transient, and is
lost as soon as power is lost .
Smart Card Standards
ISO 7816
>ISO7816-1
>ISO7816-2
>ISO7816-3

ISO/IEC 14443, 15693, 7501

ETSI

EMV

Java Card

Applications of Smart Cards
Identification
Credit cards
Healthcare
Electronic purse
Public transport
AND MANY MORE.
Security with smart cards
The standard security goals
Authentication

Confidentiality

Data Integrity

Non-repudiation

Thanks for your kind
attention
Any queries ??

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