moveable devices or method of Interaction b/w two or more moveable devices without using a wire connection. In mobiles communication is done by using DTMF signals. * By pressing key there is an overlapping of Two sinusoidal waves of certain frequency take place & thus DTMF generated.
* The DTMF keypad is laid out in a 44 matrix in which each row represents a low frequency and each column is high.
HOW ARE DTMF TONE GENERATED? * Keypad tones on Nokia mobile are DTMF signals & The tone heard on other side(while call is on) is also DTMF tone. * Keypad tones can be different for example Samsung uses SA RE GA MA..... tones INPUT FROM THE SPEAKER NEAR MOUTH OR EARPHONE OUTPUT TAKEN FROM SPEAKER NEAR THE EAR The DTMF signals reach from source to destination by passing through many base stations and even satellites in case of large Distances. 8870 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM.... 8870 DTMF DECODER MOBILE 8870 decoder ic 7 segment led (sending DTMF (4 bit output by pressed + 7447 decoder signals) key) Microprocessor Unit (atmega 16) Motor driver (l293) It can control dc generator in both direction actuators 7 segment lcd Microcontrollers (Atmega 32 ) & (Atmega 8) the first microprocessor- Intel_4004 It had a 4-bit word length and were developed around 1970 TOP Companies which offer JOBS to engineers For Wireless mobile communication are Texas Instruments Intel AMD CISCO IBM Samsung Electronics Sony Toshiba Philips Semiconductors Nokia
Nvdia HP LG Electronics Bharat Heavy Electrical's Limited (BHEL) Electronics Corporation of India Limited (ECIL) National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) HCL ISRO SYNTEL WIPRO Big International Companies like Texas Instruments offer salaries in the range of INR 60,000 1,20,000 per month in India.
Indian companies offer salaries in the range of INR 30,000 75,000 per month.
If you get placed in US or Europe , salaries are in the range of 2,500$ 4000$ per month.
Based on your talent and experience, salaries can vary. CEO: Richard K Templeton FOUNDED : 1951,USA FOUNDERS: Eugene McDermott, Patrick E. Haggerty Written test Technical interview H.R interview Selection CEO : Anup Roy Choudhary FOUNDED : In 1975 SELECTION PROCESS AT NTPC:-
Written Test CLEARED G.D INTERVIEW YOU CAN ALSO APPLY OFF CAMPUS BY ONLINE PROCEDURE. Higher Education Opportunities for Wireless Mobile Communication Students If you planning to do MS or PhD in US, you had to go through GRE and TOEFL exams.
Top Universities:- Massachusetts Institute of Technology MA Stanford University University of California University of Illinois California Institute of Technology Georgia Institute of Technology GA University of Michigan Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh NY Princeton University Best Indian university for M.TECH & M.S in this Area. U must have to complete GATE EXAM.
INSTITUTES- Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore. Indian Statical Institute, Kolkata. Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay. Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur. Etc.
Flexibility for the networked world. Wireless get personal. Capturing ambient intelligence for mobile communications through wireless sensor networks. Platforms beyond 4g and 5g.