MENGGAMBAR BANGUN RUANG

Beberapa istilah penting:

1. Bidang gambar
2. Bidang frontal
3. Garis frontal
4. Bidang ortogonal
5. Garis ortogonal
6. Perbandingan proyeksi
(perbandingan
ortogonal)
7. Sudut surut (sudut
menyisi)
30
Gambarlah kubus
ABCD.EFGH dengan panjang
rusuk 4 cm, bidang BCGF
frontal dengan BC horisontal,
sudut surut 60 dan
perbandingan proyeksi 3 : 4!
B C
D A
F G
H
E
60
4 cm
3 cm
BC = 4 cm
AB = BC rasio 3:4
= 3 cm
Langkah-langkah:
1. Gambar bid frontal BCGF
dgn BC horisontal 4 cm.
2. Ukur 60 dgn pusat B
utk menentukan titik A.
3. Hitung panjang AB dgn
rasio 3: 4 thd BC.
(AB = BC = 3 cm)
4. Menentukan titik D.
Given a cube PQRS.TUVW
whose edge length is 4 cm.
Draw the cube if PRVT is frontal
face, PR is horizontal frontal
line, oblique angle is 30 and
orthogonal ratio is 1 : 2!
PT = 4 cm
PR = 42 = 5,6 cm
QS = PR (ratio 1:2)
= 22 = 2,8 cm
OS = 2 = 1,4 cm
V
T
Q
S
U
W
4 cm
30
P
R
O
Steps:
1. Draw frontal plane PRVT
that PR horizontal.
2. Determine 30 at point
O in the middle of PR to
find point S
3. Find QS in ratio 1:2 to PR.
(OS = OR = 2 = 1,4 cm)
4. Determine point Q.
Group 1
Draw a cube
ABCD.EFGH
whose edge
length is 4 cm if
ACGE frontal, AC
horizontal,
oblique angle is
45 and
projection ratio is
1:2!
Group 2
Draw a cube
ABCD.EFGH
whose edge
length is 6 cm if
BDHF frontal, BD
horizontal,
oblique angle is
150 and
projection ratio is
2:3!
Group 3
Draw a cube
ABCD.EFGH
whose edge
length is 4 cm if
ACGE frontal, AE
horizontal,
oblique angle is
60 and
projection ratio is
3:4!
Group 4
Draw a cube
ABCD.EFGH
whose edge
length is 40 cm,
scale of 1 : 10, if
ABCD frontal, AB
horizontal,
oblique angle is
135 and
projection ratio is
3:5!
Group 1
Draw a cube
ABCD.EFGH
whose edge
length is 4 cm if
ACGE frontal, AC
horizontal,
oblique angle is
45 and
projection ratio
is 1:2!
30
A
C
G
E
B
D
F
H
4 cm
O
AE = 4 cm
AC = 42 = 5,6 cm
BD = AC (ratio 1:2)
= 22 = 2,8 cm
OD = 2 = 1,4 cm

Group 2
Draw a cube
ABCD.EFGH
whose edge
length is 6 cm if
BDHF frontal, BD
horizontal,
oblique angle is
150 and
projection ratio
is 2:3!
150
B
D
H
F
C
A
G
E
6 cm
O
BF = 6 cm
BD = 62 = 8,4 cm
AC = (ratio 2:3)
= = 5,6 cm
BD
3
2
2 4
Group 3
Draw a cube
ABCD.EFGH
whose edge
length is 4 cm if
ACGE frontal, AE
horizontal,
oblique angle is
60 and
projection ratio is
3:4!
60
A
E
C
G
B F
D H
4 cm
AE = 4 cm
AC = 42 = 5,6 cm
AB = AE ratio = 3:4
= 3 cm
Group 4
Draw a cube
ABCD.EFGH
whose edge
length is 40 cm,
scale of 1 : 10, if
ABCD frontal, AB
horizontal,
oblique angle is
135 and
projection ratio is
3:5!
A B
C D
E F
G H
135
4 cm
AB = 4 cm
AD = ratio = 3:5
= 2,4 cm
AB
5
3
Or download current link:
http://www.ziddu.com/download/19330021/Individual_
Assignment_Menggambar_Bangun_Ruang.pdf.html
Visit SMA 1 Semarangs e-learning site:
http://elearning-sman1smg.com

Login : with student identity number (NIS)
Password : 1234