BY

NAME : HIDAYAT ABWANDI

NIM : 122 STYC 10
What is brain ??
The brain is a remarkable organ, working
to coordinate all that happens in our bodies,
personality, metabolism, blood pressure,
emotions, hormones, memory, work in this
world than any computer. The brain to
organize and coordinate the most part,
movement, behavior and homeostatic body
functions such as heartbeat, blood pressure,
body fluid balance and body temperature. The
brain is also responsible for functions such as
recognition, emotion. memory, motor learning,
and all other forms of learning. The brain is
made up of two cell types: neurons and glia.
Parts of Brain
Cerebrum (Great Brain)
Cerebellum (small brain)
Brainstem (Brain Stem)
limbic system (limbic system)

Cerebrum (Great Brain)
The cerebrum is the largest part of the human
brain which is also referred to as the Cerebral
Cortex, forebrain or Brain Home. The cerebrum is
the part of the brain that distinguishes humans from
animals. The cerebrum makes humans have the
ability to think, analysis, logic, language, awareness,
planning, memory and visual abilities. Your
intelligence quotient or IQ is also determined by the
quality of this section.

The cerebrum is divided into 4 (four) sections
called lobes. Sections called lobes prominent gyrus
and the curve that resembles a trench called sulcus.
The fourth lobe, respectively: frontal lobe, parietal
lobe, occipital lobe and temporal lobe.
Picture parts of brain
Cerebellum (small brain)
Small brain or cerebellum is located at the back
of the head, near the tip of the upper neck.
Cerebellum controls many automatic functions of the
brain, such as: set the stance or body position,
balance control, muscle coordination and body
movement. Small brains also store and execute a
series of automatic movements are studied such as
driving movement, the movement of the hand when
writing, movement and so lock the door.

In the event of injury to the cerebellum, may
cause the attitude and the coordination of muscle
movements. Movements become uncoordinated, for
example, the person is not able to put food in your
mouth or unable to buttoning a shirt.
Brainstem (Brain Stem)
Brainstem (brainstem) is in the bones of the skull
or head cavity and extending to the base of the spine
or spinal cord. The brain regulates basic human
functions, including breathing, heart rate, body
temperature, regulate the digestive process, and is
the source of the basic human instinct is fight or flight
(fight or flight) when the approaching danger.

The brain stem is also found in animals such as
lizards and crocodiles. Therefore, the brain stem is
often called the reptilian brain. Set the reptilian brain
'territorial feelings' as a primitive instinct. For
example you will feel uncomfortable or threatened
when people you do not know too close to you.
Limbic system (limbic
system)
The limbic system is located in the central
part of the brain, brain stem like a collar wrap
dress. Limbic comes from the Latin meaning
collar. The brain is also owned by the same
mammal that is often referred to as the
mammalian brain. Limbic components include
the hypothalamus, thalamus, amygdala, and
limbic cortex hipocampus. The limbic system
function to produce feelings, regulate hormone
production, maintain homeostasis, thirst,
hunger, sex drive, pleasure centers,
metabolism and long-term memory.
Picture of the limbic system
Difference Functions & Left
Brain Right Brain
Difference of two functions of the left and right
brain will form the nature, characteristics and abilities in
a person.
Big brain or cerebrum is the largest part of the
human brain is the part that processes all the
intellectual activities, such as the ability to think,
menalarkan, remembering, imagining, and planning for
the future.
Meanwhile, the right brain function in the
development of the Emotional Quotient (EQ). For
example, socialization, communication, interaction with
other human and emotional control. On the right brain
is also located intuitive ability, the ability to perceive,
integrate, and expression of the body, such as singing,
dancing, painting and all sorts of other creative
activities.