Vous êtes sur la page 1sur 10

Distance Education in Nursing

Distance Education in Nursing Introduction


Historically, Nursing always has been able to evolve
continuously in its methods, structure and educational
approaches to meet the changing needs of the health
care needs of the society.
Distance education methods has penetrated Nursing
education since 1990 Just as nurses use their knowledge
and assessment skills to diagnose and treat patients,
Nurse educators also continue to diagnose , assess and
develop innovative approaches to deliver excellent
nursing education thus customizing education based on
students needs and available proven technology.

Distance education is no longer only for those who


are unable to get to campus but is offered as a choice
to those who prefer it Distance education should not
be considered a threat to traditional education but
rather an option in an ever expanding choices that
will encourage life long learning in the new
millennium

Definition Distance Education has been defined


as the acquisition of knowledge and skills
through mediated information and instructions,
encompassing all technologies and other forms of
learning at a distance It is planned learning that
occurs in a different place from teaching,
requiring interactive technology and a course
design supportive of distance education

Why Distance Education


Technology provides practicing nurses and nursing students
with the opportunity to learn, share information and
collaborate through out the world. A distance education
format will not meet the needs of all the learners, however it
is ideal for the learner who is - motivated, needs flexibility
and wants to maintain professional accountability through
self- education and on- going education
Internet based education is a learning option based on the
assumption that students will become a part of a community
of learners even as they work separately from each other
and their instructors Distance education helps meet today's
challenges in traditional educational system

Challenges in today's traditional


educational system
Challenges in today's traditional educational
system Provide first rate leadership and
instructions in rapidly developing new areas of
knowledge and specialization Meet the learning
needs of an increasingly diverse student
population Faculty that are flexible and have the
ability to incorporate research findings and
technology into everyday instructional practices
Ensure
quality
learning
standards
and
accreditation criteria that are comparable to faceface formats

Advantages of Distance Education


Advantages of Distance Education Individualized
pacing with active student involvement Instructional
assistance during and outside of regular class times
Multiple media formats resulting in greater
interactivity On time assessment, feedback and reenforcement Individualized and collaborative
learning Optimum use of instructors expertise
Information linked to student pace and performance

Basic Models of Distance Education:


Basic Models of Distance Education
Synchronous and Asynchronous modes of
interactivity Synchronous learning Here the
student and teacher interact in real time,
similar to traditional learning Decreases
flexibility Requires all students to be online at
the same time ( video conference )

Asynchronous learning Here individuals access the educational materials independently and at times and places of
their choice Independent learning occurs Promotes self directed learning
Elements shaping Distance Education:
Elements shaping Distance Education 1.Collaboration Increased collaboration between students and teachers
which includes diverse individuals in all parts of the world 2. Connectivity Includes activities like discussion boards,
class room emails, conferences, group projects Students and teachers instruction can easily connect across time
and geographic locations Students can interact directly with experts in their field of study
PowerPoint Presentation:
3. Unbounded Internet offers online education that eliminates the walls of the class room Gives students access to
information and people anywhere in the world 4.Virtual community A sense of community is important for
learning to take place A community is only possible if a sense of presence is created Online learning helps define
community around common interest and work related activities
PowerPoint Presentation:
5. Student centered When experienced nurses return to school for further learning , they respond better to a
program that is based on adult learning principles 6.Exploration Allows learners to integrate knowledge into their
own behavior and belief system and to create new knowledge and insight that can only occur when there is the
adventure of discovery Many online learning encourage discovery learning

7 . Shared knowledge Through online learning learners can tap vast knowledge networks and can contribute as well Sharing knowledge is the core of
education and is greatly achieved through online networks 8. Multisensory experiences Learning theories emphasize that learning is more effective
when it involves multiple sensory channe ( edgars dales classic cone experience)
PowerPoint Presentation:
Multi media technology is available on online learning thus providing all kinds of learning experiences unlike traditional 9. Authenticity Internet
education is highly authentic in nature Students can access actual data base Have direct access to research information, a critical component of
nursing.
IGNOU:
IGNOU Established in 1985 under the act of parliament with the aim of delivering quality higher education in various disciplines through distance
learning to 3 categories of students ie Those who reside in remote areas and do not have access to higher education Those who cannot join regular
courses due to financial and other constraints Professionals aspiring for additional qualification

PowerPoint Presentation:
It is recognized that at present nearly 1.5 million students in India are enrolled in various programmes IGNOU promotes and maintains standards of
distance education in and around the country IGNOU is recognized as a centre of excellence by the common wealth of learning ( COL )
Activities of COL:
Activities of COL Promotes open university and distance education system in country Co-ordinates and determines standards of teaching, evaluation
and research system of the country Allocates and disburses grants to various distance education institutions in the country

Vous aimerez peut-être aussi