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Asynchronous learning Here individuals access the educational materials independently and at times and places of
their choice Independent learning occurs Promotes self directed learning
Elements shaping Distance Education:
Elements shaping Distance Education 1.Collaboration Increased collaboration between students and teachers
which includes diverse individuals in all parts of the world 2. Connectivity Includes activities like discussion boards,
class room emails, conferences, group projects Students and teachers instruction can easily connect across time
and geographic locations Students can interact directly with experts in their field of study
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3. Unbounded Internet offers online education that eliminates the walls of the class room Gives students access to
information and people anywhere in the world 4.Virtual community A sense of community is important for
learning to take place A community is only possible if a sense of presence is created Online learning helps define
community around common interest and work related activities
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5. Student centered When experienced nurses return to school for further learning , they respond better to a
program that is based on adult learning principles 6.Exploration Allows learners to integrate knowledge into their
own behavior and belief system and to create new knowledge and insight that can only occur when there is the
adventure of discovery Many online learning encourage discovery learning
7 . Shared knowledge Through online learning learners can tap vast knowledge networks and can contribute as well Sharing knowledge is the core of
education and is greatly achieved through online networks 8. Multisensory experiences Learning theories emphasize that learning is more effective
when it involves multiple sensory channe ( edgars dales classic cone experience)
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Multi media technology is available on online learning thus providing all kinds of learning experiences unlike traditional 9. Authenticity Internet
education is highly authentic in nature Students can access actual data base Have direct access to research information, a critical component of
nursing.
IGNOU:
IGNOU Established in 1985 under the act of parliament with the aim of delivering quality higher education in various disciplines through distance
learning to 3 categories of students ie Those who reside in remote areas and do not have access to higher education Those who cannot join regular
courses due to financial and other constraints Professionals aspiring for additional qualification
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It is recognized that at present nearly 1.5 million students in India are enrolled in various programmes IGNOU promotes and maintains standards of
distance education in and around the country IGNOU is recognized as a centre of excellence by the common wealth of learning ( COL )
Activities of COL:
Activities of COL Promotes open university and distance education system in country Co-ordinates and determines standards of teaching, evaluation
and research system of the country Allocates and disburses grants to various distance education institutions in the country