To evaluate risks, look at the network diagram for:
Estimates Path convergence The allocation of resources and their skills Parallel activities The critical path The number of near-critical paths Dependencies
Estimate for Time and Cost
In order to minimize risk to the project and to improve accuracy, estimates are created by people doing the work, whenever feasible, and are based on the work packages identified in the work breakdown structure or the activities within those work packages.
The following are question about time and cost
estimates to consider when identifying risks: Who created the estimate? What is the estimators knowledge of what they estimated? What is the estimators confidence level regarding the estimate? Is the estimate based on detailed activities or eork packages? What method was used for estimating?
Human Resource Plan
The human resource plan is a formal plan identifying when and how the team and other stakeholders will be involved in the project, and what roles they will perform. The following are question about the human resource plan to consider when identifying risks: Does such plan exist? Are there any troublesome stakeholders involved? What is the knowledge level and skill set of the stakeholder? Will they need additional training?
Communications Management Plan
Communication is a critical part of succesful risk management. It informs stakeholders how and in what form communications will be handled on the project. The plan may include the following information: What information needs to be collected and when Who will receive the information The method that will be used to gather and store information
Specific communication checkpoints include:
When the charter is finalized When creating monthly report When creating team meeting agendas and meeting minutes
The following are question about the communications
management plan to consider when identifying risks:
Do you have people on your team who are poor communicators?
What areas need specific and careful management of communicators? Where are you most likely to have communication problems? How do you know your methods of communication are most effective for the stakeholder and the situation?
Procurement Management Plan
Is a formal or informal plan for a project that describes what part(s) of the project will be purchased under contract or purchase order. The following are question about the procurements management plan to consider when identifying risks: Where are you involved in creating the contract before it was signed? Was risk management done before the contract was signed? What is your level of expertise in managing contracts? Have you worked with the sellers before? What are the particular terms and condition of the contract? What are the deliverables and performance periods?
Organizational Process Assets
A company should already have in place company policies, procedures, and templates for risk management. Common templates and procedures include:
Reporting forms for risk
Standard probability and impact scales Procedures for the involvement of stakeholders in risk management Policies identifying who needs to approve risk response plans Risk ranking standards for go/no-go decisions Procedures for risk audits
People are constantly looking for templates, as if the right
template will make a great project manager
Historical Records from Previous
Projects How helpful would it be to have of risks from all the recent projects your company or department has completed or is in the midst of? This is the value of historical period Historical records may include the following information from previous, similiar projects: Historical context of past projects and project phases(e.g., economic conditions, organizational issues such as reorganizations, merger and company goals) Output from project planning Outputs from risk management Benchmark found Metrics created
Lesson Learned from Previous
Projects Historical records also include lesson learned, which document what whent right, what went wrong, or what would have been done differently by past projects teams if they could execute their projects again. The following are questions about organizational process assets to consider when identifuing risk: Has a project similiar to yours been succesfully completed in your organization? What risks did past, similiar project experience? What policies and procedures are to be used that no one follows, or that could be misunderstood?
Risk Tolerance Areas
It is important to determine in what areas the company and key stakeholders are willing to accept risk.
Risk Thresholds Risk thresholds are a companion to the concept of tolerance areas.
Collect Risk Tolerance and Threshold
Information During the Identify Risks Process Stakeholders, project constraints, and project requirements are identified earlier in the project managemnt process. This information will be used to help determine the impact of risks and the risk response.