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The document discusses block ciphers and the Data Encryption Standard (DES). It explains that block ciphers encrypt fixed-length blocks of plaintext into ciphertext blocks of equal length. DES is a 64-bit block cipher that uses a 56-bit key size. DES has a Feistel structure consisting of multiple rounds, and its design and key size have been subject to cryptanalysis methods like differential and linear cryptanalysis over time. The document provides details on the DES algorithm, key schedule, strengths and weaknesses.
The document discusses block ciphers and the Data Encryption Standard (DES). It explains that block ciphers encrypt fixed-length blocks of plaintext into ciphertext blocks of equal length. D…