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March 2008

Lisapharma Confidential

Company Introduction
&
Proprietary Technologies

March 2008

Lisapharma Confidential

LISAPHARMA at a glance
Fully owned by Italian capital
Family-ruled business from its foundation to today
Manufacturing plant of dosage forms in full GMP
compliance, including -lactam ceph derivatives dedicated
line
Driven to technological developments throughout strong
liaisons with different university bodies
Operative on the Italian and international markets through
a portfolio of proprietary medicines
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Lisapharma Confidential

Milestones
1925: Lisapharma is established in Bologna
1949: HHQQ and plant moved to actual site of Erba (Co)
1968: first export business to Taiwan
1970: establishment of international production units in Nicaragua &
Costarica
1993: first manufacturing activity as toll manufacturer with Novartis
2000: start of phase-out of production of oral solid non-sterile products
2002: establishment of the j.-v. with Omicron for the manufacture of
oral solid non-sterile products

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Lisapharma Confidential

Key facts & figures


Fully owned Italian manufacturing plant for sterile injection products,
non-sterile liquids, semisolids
J.-V. participation in Omicron plant (Italy) for oral solid non-sterile
production
148 total headcounts, out of which 80 reps
International customers portfolio of 81 accounts
International sales in 32 different countries worldwide
Intellectual property of 18 patents covering original technologies
Development & RA expenditure up to 5.60% of company revenues

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Lisapharma Confidential

Goals
To consolidate the presence in the Italian market
To improve the penetration in existing countries outside
Italy and to expand to further new markets its business
partneriships
To enlarge the toll manufacturing activities for renowned
international companies

BY..
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Lisapharma Confidential

Strategy
In-house development of generic registration dossiers focusing on
niche products (injectable class,)
Partnering and/or tightening strategic alliances allowing the best
exploitation of the in-house developed patented technologies
(Sucralfate Gel, Dome Matrix, Patch-non-Patch, Chimerical
Agglomerates)
Diversification of the product portfolio to include additional non-RX
compounds dedicated to specialists (food supplements, medical
devices,)
Strengthening the existing collaborations through the proven high
standard of quality and service provided, by doing so attracting new
potential customers too
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Lisapharma Confidential

PROPRIETARY TECHNOLOGIES

March 2008

Lisapharma Confidential

Proprietary technologies
Long-lasting cooperation between Lisapharma and well
reputable Universities in Italy
Focusing in the development of novel delivery systems,
due to the increased market demand for drug delivery
technology
Aiming to develop versatility in drug delivery, as much as
adaptability to different drugs to inhance patient
compliance

ALL THIS LED TO


March 2008

Lisapharma Confidential

Proprietary technologies
FOUR PLATFORMS

Dome Matrix, oral platform


Patch-non-Patch, transdermal platform
Chimerical Agglomerates, inhalation nasal platform
Sucralfate Gel, as unti-ulcer for GI tract and skin wounds

The technologies are covered by patents and available for


discussions
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The Platform Concept in DDS


More than 15% of the total pharma market in excess of
U$ 80 billion - is covered by drug delivery technolgies
Future belongs to biotech drugs, to old drugs to be
revaluated, to new drugs offered with appropriate dds, and
to generics
The systems invented shall posses not only versatility in
delivery, but also adaptability to different drugs
The term platform indicates a delivery system capable to
be adapted to various drugs, strenghts, mechanisms of
delivery, in order to control not only the time but also the
site of delivery
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DOME MATRIX

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Dome Matrix
The system is based on tablets (modules) with a peculiar
shape made of swellable polymer for controlling the
release rate
The typical shape of the module is a cylindrical tablet
having one concave and one convex base designed to
allow the convex base to be inserted in the concave
The shape permits to put together several modules to
create different assembled release systems

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Dome Matrix

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Dome Matrix
A peculiar assembly can be obtained by fitting the concave
base of two modules allowing the construction of a floating
system able to keep the release of the substance into the
stomach

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Dome Matrix
Piled configurations can be obtained by staking the
modules convex face into concave face

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Dome Matrix
Dome Matrix finds its ideal application whenever there is
a need for:
a prolonged release of solid dosage forms and it may
represent an effective answer to the need to have
versatility in the substance release kinetics
modulation of dose administered
association of different substances in one modular
system
improving the efficacy of the substance delivered,
providing a time-and-space controlled release system
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Dome Matrix
Dome Matrix technology can be applied
To old products presented in innovative dosage forms
New compounds combined with an original and
innovative delivery route

Dome Matrix industrial development is in progress


Dome Matrix is covered by patent, license or transfer
could be considered
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Patch-non-Patch

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Patch-non-Patch
Patches vs. Traditional Systemic Formulations
Constant plasma levels
Lower incidence of side effects
vs Injection

vs Oral

Non invasive

Increased bioavailability

More acceptable

Reduced dosing frequency

No need of specialized

No drug interaction

personnel

Limitation
Low skin permeability (daily dosing < 10 mg)
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Patch-non-Patch
Patches vs. Traditional Systemic Formulations
Topical formulations (solutions, creams, gels,) can:
Be accidentally removed contact time
Applied at the wrong dose
Stick to cloths

Patches guarantee control in:


Dose applied
Area of application
Contact time
Release kinetics
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Patch-non-Patch
The Typical Structure of a Patch
Multi-layer structures composed of:
Backing
Deposit of the active (solid/liquid)
(Membrane)
Adhesive
Release liner
Backing
Deposit
Membrane
Adhesive
Liner
Minitran

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Patch-non-Patch
The Typical Structure of a Patch

Lidoderm

Plasters
Backing (woven-non-woven)
Thick adhesive hydrogel
containing the active
Liner

Gauzes soaked in gel/oil formulations

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Lisapharma Confidential

Medicell Patch

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Patch-non-Patch: the Novelty

Patch-non-Patch

SEM Image

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Patch-non-Patch: Characteristics
Dry
Not self-adhesive
Flexible, transparent
Water permeable
Electrically conductive
Organic solvents not required
Adhesive only on wet skin
Washeable with water
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Patch-non-Patch

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Patch-non-Patch: Case Studies


Lidocaine

Estradiol

Hydrocortisone

Caffeine

Nitroglycerin

Herbal extracts

Thiocolchicoside

Progesterone

Ibuprofen lysine Nicotine&Bupropion


Diclofenac

Sumatripan

Rutin derivatives
Ketoconazole

Clindamycin

Acyclovir
Clorexidine

Nicotinamide&Salicylic ac.

Thyroxine

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Patch-non-Patch: Production
Solution (suspension) of all components in water
Lamination on the release liner at predetermined time
Oven drying (60-80C)
Cutting
Thickness of 40-200 m
Different shapes/patterns possible

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Patch-non-Patch: The Cosmetic difference

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Patch-non-Patch: The Cosmetic advantage

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Patch-non-Patch: Advantages vs
Competitors
Feature

P-n-P

Patch Plaster Gel

% of active released

High

Low

Low

Low

Time lag

No

Yes

Yes

No

Duration of activity

Long

Long

Long

Short

Adaptation to skin surf.

Yes

No

No

Occlusive

No

Yes

Yes/No No

Water soluble

Yes

No

Yes

Electrically conductive

Yes

No

Yes/No

Cosmetically acceptable

Yes

Yes/No No

Easy to be removed

Yes

No

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Lisapharma Confidential

Yes/No Yes
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Patch-non-Patch: Advantages vs
Competitors
Feature

P-n-P

Patch Plaster Gel

Preservatives needed

No

No

Yes

Organic solvents requ.

No

Yes

Yes/No No

Drying step critical

No

Yes

Yes

Active crystalliz.critical No

Yes

Yes

Yes

Cost of production

++++ +++

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Yes

++

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Patch-non-Patch
Patch-non-Patch is meant for pharmaceutical, cosmetic,
medical device and medical industries
Patch-non-Patch feasibility studies with different
actives/prototypes are available and further can be added
Patch-non-Patch allows several potential applications
including smoking cessation products, analgesic patches,
caffeine-based cellulite treatments, among the others
Patch-non-Patch is covered by patent, license or transfer
can be considered

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Chimerical Agglomerates

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Chimerical Agglomerates
Inhalation nasal platform
A new nasal form as powder able to satisfy different
technological requirements related to preparation and
administration of powders through non-invasive routes
such as oral, buccal and nasal ones
The powder is made of agglomerates of micro-particles
obtained by spray-drying process of an aqueous or hydroalcoholic solution containing the substance and excipients

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Chimerical Agglomerates
In case of insufflation, the agglomerates dimension are
useful for the dose metering of the powder into the
insufflation device
After insufflation, due to turbolence of air flow,
agglomerates are broken into fragments of appropriate
dimension for nasal or buccal administration which are
rapidly deaggreagated in the primary micro-particles by
water

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Chimerical Agglomerates

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Chimerical Agglomerates
Chimerical Agglomerates is very versatile system since
it is possible to prepare formulations of different
substances by varying the composition of the microparticles

Chimerical Agglomerates scale of development is


laboratory tested scale up phase
Chimerical Agglomerates is covered by patent, license
or transfer could be considered

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Chimerical Agglomerates
Highly respirable insulin case study
Dry insulin powders have been prepared by using spray-drying
process starting from suspensions or aqueous solutions of the
active ingredient in acetic acid
As metering device has been used a commercial device able to
administer 2 mg of insulin powder when activated by an air flow of
60 l/min
Stability study has been carried out for 12 months during which the
powders have been kept in two different conditions: 25C-60% RU
and 2-8C

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Chimerical Agglomerates
Highly respirable insulin case study
Powders obtained form insulin suspensions showed lower values
of FPF (10-30%) compared to those obtained by drying of solutions
of insulin (60-80%)
Particles obtained applying this latter option have corrugated
surface characteristics, when examined through SEM analysis
All powders showed a median volume diameter below 5 m,
therefore suitable for inhalatory administration
The chemical and physical stabilities of powders obtained starting
from acetic acid solutions were the best one and the hydrolytic
degradation products, the related substances as well as the
covalent aggregation products remain within the spec limits
described in EP, also when the powders were stored at 25C up to
24 months
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Chimerical Agglomerates
Highly respirable insulin case study
By spray-drying process therefore is possible to obtain dry insulin
powders characterized by high stability and suitable particle shape
able to make the powders highly breathable and manageable for
manufacturing
These powders show good flow properties which allow them to be
easily charged in a adevice for insufflation
By this approach insulin crystals are transformed in micro-particles
The product does not contain excipients, so reducing the potential
side effects associated to them
The room temperature stability of these pwders allows the product
to be stored in non-refrigerated conditions
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Sucralfate Gel

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Sucralfate Gel
Sucralfate is a safe and active antiulcer drug
A new physical form of Sucralfate, named Sucralfate Gel,
has been patented and developed and possesses colloidal
properties due to the reduced particle size
The material is a humid solid since the drying of the
sucralfate gel causes the lost of the gel properties
It has been demonstrated that sucralfate gel superior
activity is due to a demonstrated strong bio-adhesion
towards the oral and gastrointestinal mucosa, which allows
the product to persist in contact with the tissue to be
healed
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Sucralfate Gel
Other than the development of Sucralfate Gel as oral suspension for
the treatment of GI ulcers, the peculiarity of this new material has
suggested a series of further development.
One of this has been the topical use of Sucralfate Gel for the
treatment of the skin ulcers of various origin, which has got the CE
approval as Medical Device
This was made possible again by the bio-adhesion properties of the
Sucralfate humid gel that allowed the preparation of a simplified and
self-adherent topical preparation
The topical preparation can be used also as a carrier for topical
substances and it is patented

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Sucralfate Gel

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Sucralfate Gel
There are already on the market in many countries various products
based on the Sucralfate Gel technology including:
Sucralfate gel topical 25% for the treatment of skin ulcers of various
origin (Medical Device)
Sucralfate gel oral suspension 1g/5ml sachet
Sucralfate gel oral suspension 2g/10ml sachet
Dried sucralfate gel tablets 1g (under registration)
Dried sucralfate gel sequential tablets + ketoprofen
Dried Sucralfate gel sequential tablets + aspirin

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Good tips to partnering with Lisapharma


Small though efficient and dedicated team group allowing quick
decision process
Flexibility combined to first class service
Quick adaptation to market changes
Fast reacting to customers demands and needs
Commitment to innovation
Very promising tech package portfolio
Excellent expertise and know how in manufacturing of injection
products
Independent company not belonging to any group
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