Basic KPI 2G

1. KPI Formula
2. Basic KPI optimization guideline

KPI Formula
1. Traffic
K3014:Traffic Volume on TCH
K3034:TCHH Traffic Volume
K3004:Traffic Volume on SDCCH

KPI Formula
2. TCR=(K3021+K3011A)/(K3020+K3010A)*100
TCR=No Subcriber Perceived TCH Congestion(D-C)/No TCH Ass Att(D-C)*100

K3021:Failed TCH Seizures due to Busy TCH (Signaling Channel)

K3011A:Failed TCH Seizures due to Busy TCH (Traffic Channel)
K3020:TCH Seizure Requests (Signaling Channel)
K3010A:TCH Seizure Requests (Traffic Channel)

KPI Formula
3. SCR=K3001/K3000*100
SCR=No SDCCH Congestion(D-C)/No SDCCH Attemp(D-C)*100

K3001:Failed SDCCH Seizures due to Busy SDCCH

K3000:SDCCH Seizure Requests

KPI Formula
3. SDR= CM30/K3003*100
SDR=No SDCCH Drop(D-C)/No SDCCH Assignment Success(D-C)*100

CM30:Call Drops on SDCCH

K3003:Successful SDCCH Seizures

KPI Formula
4. CSSR= (1- CM30/K3003)*
(K3023+K3013A)/(K3020+K3010A)*100
CSSR=(1- SDR)*(TCH assign Succes /TCH assign attemp)*100

CM30:Call Drops on SDCCH

K3003:Successful SDCCH Seizures

K3023:Successful TCH Seizures (Signaling Channel)

K3013A:Successful TCH Seizures (Traffic Channel)
K3020:TCH Seizure Requests (Signaling Channel)
K3010A:TCH Seizure Requests (Traffic Channel)])

KPI Formula
5. CDR= CM33 / (K3013A + CH323 + CH343 - CH313 - CH333) *100
CDR=No TCH Drop(D-C)/(No TCH Ass Succ(D-C)+No Incomming HO Suc(DC)-No Outgoing HO Suc(D-C))*100
CM33:Call Drops on Traffic Channel
K3013A:Successful TCH Seizures (Traffic Channel)
CH323:Successful Incoming Internal Inter-Cell Handovers
CH343:Successful Incoming External Inter-Cell Handovers
CH313:Successful Outgoing Internal Inter-Cell Handover
CH333:Successful Outgoing External Inter-Cell Handovers

KPI Formula
6. HOSR= (CH313 + CH333) / (CH310 +CH330) *100
HOSR=No Outgoing HO Suc(D-C)/No Outgoing HO Att(D-C)*100

CH313:Successful Outgoing Internal Inter-Cell Handover

CH333:Successful Outgoing External Inter-Cell Handovers
CH311:Outgoing Internal Inter-Cell Handover Commands
CH331:Outgoing External Inter-Cell Handover Commands

KPI Formula
7. TU=K3014 / Traffic offer*100
K3014:Traffic Volume on TCH
Number of available TCH = S3655*8 -CR3000/8 - CR3001 -1
S3655:Activated TRXs in cell
CR3000:Number of Initially Configured Channels SDCCH
CR3001:Number of Initially Configured Channels Static PDCH
Traffic offer = vlookup (Number of available TCH, Erlang B)

KPI Formula
8. LUSR=Number of LU Suc/Number of LU Att.*100
No. of LU Suc=Success No of Location Update Inter_VLR
Require + Success No of Location Update Intra_VLR Require
No. of LU Att = Number of Location Update Inter_VLR
Require+Number of Location Update Intra_VLR Require

KPI Formula
8. PSR=No. of Pag succ/No. of 1st Paging Att*100
No. of Pag succ =Number of Repeated Paging Responses to A
Interface + Number of First Paging Responses to A Interface
No. of 1st Paging Att=Number of First Pagings from A
Interface-Paging Global

Basic KPI optimization guideline

1. Congestion
TCR:
-Due to faulty TRX, faulty transmission.
-Traffic is high (cell has low configuration).
-The neighboring cell failure and out of service or
faulty TRX.
-Due to special events (traffic is sudden high).

Basic KPI optimization guideline

1. Congestion
SCR:
-Due to faulty TRX, faulty transmission.
-Traffic is high (cell has low configuration).
-The neighboring cell failure and out of service or
faulty TRX.
-Due to special events (traffic is sudden high).
-Cell is located at the edge of LAC

Basic KPI optimization guideline

1. Congestion
-HR/SDCCH
-CRO, PT
-Power level
-Layer, Inter-layer HO Threshold
-Load HO

Basic KPI optimization guideline

2. Handover
HOSR:
-The neighboring cell has hardware problem (TRX
communication alarm, Radio link prompt arlam,
Diversity receive channel arlam)
-Due to interference with other nearby cells
-Missing neighbor or unreasonable neighbor
-Fail due to better cell

Basic KPI optimization guideline

2. Handover
H371A:Cell Outgoing Handover Commands (Uplink Quality)
H371B:Cell Outgoing Handover Commands (Downlink Quality)
H371C:Cell Outgoing Handover Commands (Uplink Strength)
H371D:Cell Outgoing Handover Commands (Downlink Strength)
H371E:Cell Outgoing Handover Commands (Timing Advance)
H371F:Cell Outgoing Handover Commands (Better Cell)
H371G:Cell Outgoing Handover Commands (Load)
H371H:Cell Outgoing Handover Commands (Rapid Level Drop)
H371I:Cell Outgoing Handover Commands (MSC Intervention)
H371J:Cell Outgoing Handover Commands (OM Intervention)
H371L:Cell Outgoing Handover Commands (Other Causes)

Basic KPI optimization guideline

2. Handover
H372A:Failed Cell Outgoing Handovers (Uplink Quality)
H372B:Failed Cell Outgoing Handovers (Downlink Quality)
H372C:Failed Cell Outgoing Handovers (Uplink Strength)
H372D:Failed Cell Outgoing Handovers (Downlink Strength)
H372E:Failed Cell Outgoing Handovers (Timing Advance)
H372F:Failed Cell Outgoing Handovers (Better Cell)
H372G:Failed Cell Outgoing Handovers (Load)
H372H:Failed Cell Outgoing Handovers (Rapid Level Drop)
H372I:Failed Cell Outgoing Handovers (MSC Intervention)
H372J:Failed Cell Outgoing Handovers (OM Intervention)
H372L:Failed Cell Outgoing Handovers (Other Causes)

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
SDR:
- CM360:Call

Drops on Radio Interface in Stable State (Signaling

Channel)
- CM361:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Handover State
(Signaling Channel)
- CM362:Call Drops due to No MRs from MS for a Long Time
(Signaling Channel)
- CM363:Call Drops Due to Abis Terrestrial Link Failure
(Signaling Channel)
- CM364:Call Drops due to Equipment Failure (Signaling
Channel)
- CM365:Call Drops due to Forced Handover (Signaling Channel)

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
SDR:
CM364:Call Drops due to Equipment Failure (Signaling Channel)

Site level:
-Check transmission quality
-Check DIP SWITCH (DTMU, DCSU, GTMU)
-High temperature
Cell level:
-Check connection (Tx, Rx, connector)
-Replace card

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
SDR:
CM362:Call Drops due to No MRs from MS for a Long
Time (Signaling Channel)
CM363:Call Drops Due to Abis Terrestrial Link Failure
(Signaling Channel)
CM365:Call Drops due to Forced Handover (Signaling
Channel)

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
SDR:
- CM360:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Stable
State (Signaling Channel)
- CM361:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Handover
State (Signaling Channel)

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop TCH call drop means TCH channel is released
abnormally after it is occupied successfully.

CDR:
- CM330:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Stable State (Traffic
Channel)
- CM331:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Handover State (Traffic
Channel)
- CM332:Call Drops due to No MRs from MS for a Long Time
(Traffic Channel)
- CM333:Call Drops due to Abis Terrestrial Link Failure (Traffic
Channel)
- CM334:Call Drops due to Equipment Failure (Traffic Channel)
- CM335:Call Drops due to Forced Handover (Traffic Channel)

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
CDR:
CM334:Call Drops due to Equipment Failure (Traffic Channel)

Site level:
-Check transmission quality
-Check DIP SWITCH (DTMU, DCSU, GTMU)
-High temperature
Cell level:
-Check connection (Tx, Rx, connector)
-Replace card

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
CDR:
CM332:Call Drops due to No MRs from MS for a Long
Time (Traffic Channel)
CM333:Call Drops due to Abis Terrestrial Link Failure
(Traffic Channel)
CM335:Call Drops due to Forced Handover (Traffic
Channel)

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
CDR:
- CM330:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Stable State
(Traffic Channel)
- CM331:Call Drops on Radio Interface in Handover
State (Traffic Channel)

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
MS

BTS

(1)
Measurement Report

BSC

MSC

(2)
Measurement Result
Connection Failure

(3)

Clear_REQ (Radio Interface Failure)

(1) Dadicated mode is created. (SDCCH/TCH)

(2) Activate Abis monitoring function.
(3)SACCH message block can not be decoded(uplink/downlink),
resulting in radio link timeout.

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
MS

BTS1

BTS2

BSC

MSC

Handover Indication
CH_ACT
CH_ACT_ACK
Handover Command

Handover Command

Handover Access

Set T3103

HO_Detect

Physical Information (TA)

SABM

EST_IND

UA
Handover Complete

Handover Complete
Reset T3103

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
CDR:

-Interference
Co-channel interference
Adjacent-channel interference
Equipment interference
-Poor coverage
Coverage hole
Isolated island
Uplink/downlink imbalance
-Improper parameter setting
Radio link timeout, SACCH multi-frames
Handover parameters
Power control parameters

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
CDR:
- Equipment problem (Antenna, feeder,
combiner, TRX)
- Clock problem
- Transmission problem
- SW not actived

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop
TMA, TMB, Repeater

Add new cell, cosite

Add new site

High call drop

Change Parameter

Change coverage

Change Basic parameter

Change neighbor

Change HO parameter

Change frequency

Change PC parameter

Change Other parameter

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop

Basic KPI optimization guideline

3. Call drop