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Layout of Subpart R
.750 - Scope
.751 - Definitions
.752 - Site Layout,
Site-specific Erection
Plan & Construction
Sequencing
.753 - Hoisting &
Rigging
.754 - Structural Steel
Assembly
.755 - Column
Anchorage
Scope of Subpart R
Subpart R applies to steel erection
activities such as, connecting, bolting,
plumbing & guying, joist installation,
decking, and related work (e.g., hoisting
& rigging) that occurs in tiered and nontiered buildings, bridges, stadiums, and
special structures BUT NOT
communication and broadcast towers or
tanks (e.g., water or fuel tanks)
1926.751 - Definitions
Connector - means an employee who, working
with hoisting equipment, is placing &
and/or components.
A come-a-long
Mechanical device
usually consisting of a
chain or cable attached
at each end, that is
used to facilitate
movement of materials
through leverage.
This is not considered
hoisting equipment.
Topping
Out
Opening
A gap or void 12
inches or more in its
least dimension in a
floor, roof or other
walking/working
surface.
Skylights and
smoke domes shall
be regarded as
openings.
Shear connector
Steel bars, steel
lugs, headed steel
studs, and similar
devices which are
attached to a
structural member
for the purpose of
achieving
composite action
with concrete.
Steel joist
An open web,
secondary loadcarrying member of
144 feet or less,
designed by the
manufacturer, used for
the support of floors
and roofs.
This does not include
structural steel trusses
or cold-formed joists.
Systems-engineered metal
building
Field-assembled
building system
consisting of framing,
roof and wall
coverings.
1926.752
Site layout, site-specific
erection plan and
construction sequence
Critical lift
A lift that (1) exceeds
75 percent of the
rated capacity of the
crane or derrick, or
(2) requires the use
of more than one
crane or derrick.
Can You
Christmas
Tree
Steel?
(1)
rigged at
least 7 feet
apart
1926.753(e)
(5) The members on the
multiple lift rigging
assembly shall be set
from the bottom up.
(6) Controlled load
lowering shall be used
whenever the load is over
the connectors.
Typical Multiple
Lift Rigging
Assembly
What do you
need to know?
How much does
each piece weigh?
E (shackle)
B
F (hook)
G
H (shackle)
I (hook)
Another
variation of a
manufactured
multiple lift
rigging
assembly
1926.754 Structural
Steel
Assembly
1926.754(a) -
Structural
stability SHALL
be maintained
at ALL times
during the
erection
process!
Plumbing Up!
Metal decking
Commercially
manufactured, structural
grade, cold rolled metal
panel formed into a series
of parallel ribs; this
includes metal floor, and
roof decks, standing
seam metal roofs, other
metal roof systems and
other products such as
bar gratings, checker
plate, expanded metal
panels.
Decking hole
A gap or void more
than 2 inches in its
least dimension and
less than 12 inches
in its greatest
dimension in a floor,
roof or other
walking/working
surface.
Field Modification
Shim Packs
Prevent Steel
Collapse!
4 bolts minimum per
column! [.755(a)]
Repair, replacement
or field modification
of anchor bolts must
be approved by the
structural engineer of
record! [.755(b)]
Double connection
Attachment
method where
the connection
point is intended
for two pieces of
steel which
share common
bolts on either
side of a central
piece.
(old way no
beam seat,
flanged or
clipped
connection
used)
Staggered
connection
(d)Column splices.
Designed to resist a
300# eccentric load
located at 18 from
column face.
(e)Perimeter
columns. Must
extend a min. of 48
above the finished
floor for safety
cables. Holes or
other attachment
device attached to
perimeter columns
Column splice
Post
Diagonal bracing
Solid web structural
members used as
diagonal bracing must
be secured by at least
one bolt per
connection drawn up
wrench tight or the
equivalent as specified
by the project
structural engineer of
record.
Anchored bridging
Steel joist
bridging is
connected to a
bridging
terminus point.
Bridging clip
A device that is
attached to the
steel joist to allow
the bolting of the
bridging to the
steel joist.
Bolted joists
Construction load
4 anchor rods/column
rigid frames to have 50% of bolts or mfg spec.
girt connections
joists and purlins
System-Engineered Metal
Buildings
Rigid frames will have 50
percent of their bolts or
the number of bolts
specified by the
manufacturer (which
ever is greater) installed
and tightened before the
hoisting equipment is
released.
System-Engineered Metal
Buildings
Minimum of four
(4) anchor rods
(anchor bolts)
per structural
columns
Girt
Is the Z or C
shaped member
formed from sheet
steel spanning
between primary
framing and
supporting wall
materials.
(Engineered metal
buildings)
Z shaped girt
Purlin
In systemsengineered metal
buildings, a Z or
C shaped member
formed from sheet
steel spanning
between primary
framing and
supporting roof
material.
Positioning device
Means a body belt or body
harness rigged to allow an
employee to be supported
on an elevated, vertical
surface, such as a wall or
column and work with both
hands free while leaning.
Fall Restraint?
= NO ( I mean ZERO!) Free Fall
Safety Nets
Connecting
Beamer
BEAMER IN USE
RETRACTABLE LANYARDS
Roof Eye
Horizontal Lifelines
Controlled
Decking Zones
1926.761 Training
1926.761 Training
Qualified person to train workers
in use & operation of fall
protection equipment
Qualified person to train workers
engaged in specific activities:
christmas-treeing
connecting
CDZ procedures