India and Africa Trade

• India-Africa Bilateral Trade - $35 Billion (2008) with CAGR at 30% annually (CII)
• By 2010-11, Bilateral Trade expected to Touch USD 70 Billion (EXIM Bank of India)
• By 2013 trade is expected to grow over $150 billion (ASSOCHAM)
India Africa Trade (EXIM Bank)

80000
70000
(U S $ m n )

60000
50000
40000
30000
20000
10000
0
2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2006-07 2007-08 2010-11
Exports (US$ mn) 2360 2897 3140 3869 5382 10300 14000
Imports (US$ mn) 2063 2616 3447 3208 3758 11400 21000
Total Trade (US$ mn) 4424 5513 6586 7078 9140 21700 35000 70000
Year

Exports (US$ mn) Imports (US$ mn) Total Trade (US$ mn)
 Direction of India’s Exports (Value - 2009)

Africa comprises 7% of the total India’s Exports

India-Africa Regional Break Up – Total Trade
2009
 India’s Exports to Africa
India - Africa Exports Trade Regional Split - 2009
(Value)

27%
Southern Africa
41%
West Africa
Central Africa
East Africa

3% 29%

India’s Imports from Africa

India Imports from Africa Region ( Value) % Share -
2009

2%
1%

37% Southern Africa

West Africa
Central Africa
60% East Africa
 India’s Exports to Africa – Regional Split
India - Ce ntr al Afr ica Expor ts (Countr y Shar e %
V alue ) 2009

6%
7%

5%
UGA NDA
MA LA WI
CHA D
57% RWA NDA
25%
Others

India - WAF Region (Country Wise Export Share

% ) Value 2009

17% NIGERIA
GHANA
5% 42% BENIN

5% CONGO P REP
TOGO
7%
SENEGAL
7%
Others
17%

Data Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

 India’s Exports to Africa – Regional Split
India-SAF Region Country wise Export Share ( %
Value) - 2009

11%

12%

14%
63%

SOUTH AFRICA MOZAMBIQUE ANGOLA Others

India - East Africa Country wise Export Share (% )

Value 2009

6% 5%
KENYA
5% 30% MAURITIUS
8% TANZANIA REP
DJIBOUTI
ETHIOPIA

24% MADAGASCAR
22% Others

Data Source: DGCI&S, Kolkata

 Export Trade – Africa (Value)

Exports (% share)
Major items of exports :
•Cotton Yarn, Fabrics made ups
Others Petroleum
•Drugs, Pharmaceuticals Manmade yarn 24.5% prdts .
•Fine chemicals & fabrics 13.0%
3.8%
•Manufactures of Metals
•Machinery and Instruments Mfg s . of metals
•Man Made Yarn, Fabrics Made ups 9.6%
Plas tic &
linoleum pdts .
•Transport equipment 4.5% P ha rma c e utic a ls
•Primary, Semi finished Iron & steel 8 .4 %

•RMG cotton including accessories

Primary & s emi-
•Plastic and linoleum products fin. iron & s teel Machy. &
4.8% ins truments
•Inorganic/organic/agro chemicals. 8.2%
Cotton yarn &
fabrics Trans port Non-bas mati
7.4% equipment rice
7.8% 8.1%
 India’s Imports from Africa – Regional Split
India - WAF Country Wise Imports ( Share %
8% Value) 2009
2%
4%
3% NIGERIA
GUINEA
2%
COTE D’ IVOIRE
CONGO P REP
SENEGAL
Others
81%

India-SAF Region Country Wise Imports ( Share %

Value) 2009
1%
3%
18%

78%

SOUTH AFRICA ANGOLA ZAMBIA Others

 Import Trade – Africa (Value)

Imports (% share)
Major Items of imports
•Gold
•Cashew Nuts
•Inorganic Chemicals
Othe rs
•Wood & Wood Products Raw Cotton
20%

•Metaliferros ores & Metal Scrap 3%

Gold
•Iron & Steel 42.3%
•Raw Cotton Wood &
wood p dts
•Coal, coke & Briquettes 4%

•Pulp and waste paper

•Non ferrous metals Me talife rrous
•Organic chemicals ore s
6%
In org an ic
c he mic als
Cas he w nuts
•Machinery except elect. & electronic 8.8%
16.2%

•Fertilizer crude
•Electronic goods
•Pearls precious semiprecious stones.
 Projection of Laden container Trade – India Africa (2015-16)

Projection of Containers Volume - India / Africa Trade ( 2015-16)

Exports – 407000 Ffe
Imports – 160000 Ffe
Having a total Share of 7% of the Total Exim Volume Ex/to India.
 INDIAN PORT SECTOR
Performance Projections
INDIAN PORTS THROUGH PUT PROJECTION – 2025-26
Features of Indian Port Sector
 Mumbai Port Performance

Mumbai Port – Total Cargo Handled

 Data Source

Exim Bank of India

Ministry of Commerce & Industry (MOCI), Govt. of India (GOI)