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Handover II
algorithm
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Handover II algorithm

Handover II Process difference


Handover II algorithm optimization

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Content
1 Handover II summarization
2 Handover II algorithm flow
3 Algorithm optimization

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1 Handover II summarization

Handover II sorting
Handover algorithm flow

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1.1 Handover II sorting


Handover type

Handover algorithm
Quick handover (High speed railway)

Emergency handover

TA handover
BQ handover
Edge handover
Interference handover

Intra cell handover

Concentric handover
F-H&H-F
Tight BCCH handover

Normal handover

Enhanced dual band


Better cell handover
Inter cell handover

Load handover (in 11th bit)


MS fast moving handover (Micro-Macro)
3G Better cell handover

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1.2 Handover I algorithm


flow
Processing of
MR

Emergency HO:
No DL MR handover
Penalty processing: cut
down the priority of the
penalty cell.

Basic rank

Forced HO (direct retry, Manual)


Quick handover (High railway)

Fast Moving HO (Micro-Macro)


Emergency HO:
TA HO
Emergency HO: Interference HO
Emergency HO:
Rx_Level_Drop HO
Emergency HO:
BQ HO

Network feature adjustment


(16bit)

HO decision

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Normal HO:
edge HO

Enhanced dual band HO

Normal HO:
Layer HO
Normal HO:
PBGT HO
IUO HO

AMR HO

3G better cell
handover

Load HO
Tight BCCH HO

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1.3 Handover II algorithm


flow

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Content
1 Handover II summarization
2 Handover II algorithm flow
3 Algorithm optimization

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2 Handover II algorithm flow


MR processing
Penalty
Ranking
Handover judgment flow optimization

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2.1 Handover II MR processing

MR Interpolation
Select the protocol worst value(-110dBm) to interpolate (remark)

Serving cell MR power control compensation


For all the inter cell handover, the serving cell MR will be compensated. (remark)
For the intra cell handover (except concentric handover), serving cell MR will not be

compensated.

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2.2 Handover II penalty


New added penalty
1. After load handover, punish the initial cell
level from [penalty level on load HO] during
[Penalty time on load HO]
2. Add [Penalty Time on Interfere HO] after
interference HO (No matter success or failure)

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2.3 Basic Cell Ranking and Network Feature Adjustment


Cell basic ranking

M Criterion

K Rank

Network feature adjustment

16 bits

In handover II, the Basic cell ranking and network feature adjustment is
divided. After the Basic cell ranking(bit1~bit4), the emergency handover will
trigger, then the network feature adjustment(bit5~bit16) will start. Finally, the
Forced handover and normal handover will triggered based on the network
feature adjustment result.
Note: the emergency handover just consider the level, so after basic ranking,
it will trigger.

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2.4 Handover Judgment flow


optimization

The handover II consider all the handover type judgment result.

According to the integrated ranking result to decide the target cell.

According to the target cell define the handover reason

Emergency handover add the P/N judgment.

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Case:
After level ranking (Bit1~Bit4):

Cell0

Cell1

Cell2

Cell3

Cel4

Cell5

Cell3

Cel4

Cell5

After Emergency handover judgment:

Cell0

Cell1

TA

TA

Cell2

After network feature adjustment (Bit5~Bit16):

Cell2

Cell3

Cell0

Cell1

TA

TA

Cell0

Cell1

TA BC

TA

Cel4

Cell5

After Normal handover judgment:

Cell2

Cell3

BC
Final result:

Cell0

Cell1

Cell2

TA

TA

BC

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Cel4

Cell5

Content
1 Handover II summarization
2 Handover II algorithm flow
3 Algorithm optimization

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The 11th bit optimization adjustment (Remark)


Load handover Margin change

1 Step
Period

A maximum is [Load HO bandwidth], suggest [Load HO bandwidth] is 2* K_Hyst


Period is [Load HO Step Period], Step is [Load HO step Level]

The 11th bit adjustment change:


If the candidate neighbor cell suffice the load margin, then:
* Serving cell 11 bit
Suffice the following condition set 0, or else set 1

* Neighbor cell 11 bit

Ls Ts _ l

Suffice the following condition set 0, or else set 1

Li Ti _ l
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The 14th bit optimization adjustment (Remark)


Serving cell Suffice the following condition is set 0,or else is set to 1
Neighbor cell

SS _ DLs _ f Tlayer H layer

1 If Neighbor cell is in the same layer as serving cell: (No need same
priority)
A When serving cell 14bit is set to 0, if neighbor cell suffice the following
condition, it is set to 0 , or else is set to 1

B When serving cell 14bit is set to 1, if neighbor cell suffice the following
condition, it is set to 0 , or else it is set to 1

Hi is inter-cell handover hysteresis


2 If Neighbor cell is in the different layer from serving cell:
if neighbor cell suffice the following condition, it is set to 0 ,or else it is set to 1

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BQ handover
Candidate cell condition change (remark)
Neighbor P/N
Delete serving cell from candidate list, no intra cell HO.

Load handover
The load handover is triggered from better cell handover, the independent load handover
algorithm is deleted.
Suffice better cell handover cause and load handover cause, the load handover can be
triggered.
After load handover, punish the initial cell level from [penalty level on load HO] during [Penalty
time on load HO]

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MS fast moving handover (Micro-Macro)


The candidate Macro cell is not only 1 in handover II
candidate list.

Interference handover
Intra cell handover switch should be open.
Add [Penalty Time on Interfere HO]
Triggering condition and target choice (remark)

EDGE handover
EDGE handover is sorted in emergency handover

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Concentric handover
Both Intra cell handover and concentric handover switch are open.
The load handover from underlaid to another cell

Level rapid Drop handover


It is deleted from handover II
Direct retry judgment condition optimization
Delete the neighbor judgment condition [Directed Retry Load Access Threshold] and [Min Power Level For Direct Try]
The [Min Power Level For Direct Try] effect is replaced by the judgment::
Neighbor BCCH DL level after filter > serving cell DL level after filter + Inter cell HO
level range - 64)

hysteresis (Direct retry HO

The [Directed Retry Load Access Threshold] effect is replaced by the 11 bits. That means the Direct retry and load
handover conception is integrated.
Note: Suggest the Direct retry and load handover are enabled together.

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F-H&H-F (remark)
AMRF-AMRH
AMRH-AMRF
FR-HR
HR-FR

Inter Layer handover


It is deleted

Better cell handover


Delete the co layer co priority limitation
The neighbor cell use neighbor P/N judgment
We can choose the pass loss mode for better cell handover
(Pathloss Ho. Enable)
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