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Geography holiday

homework
By: sreya suresh
Class 8-c
Roll no:30

INDEX
I. Abstract
II. Acknowledgement
III. Aim/objective
IV. Introduction
V. Methodology
VI. Summary

ABSTRACT
This powerpoint presentation throws light on the
industrial pollution caused by industries. I did a
research on this particular topic industrial
pollution and found so many valuable points.
This project had some life based changes which
could only be experienced. This ppt also shows
that industrial development which is blessing for
us and is also curse for us. Because of this
industrial development abnormal changes occur
on earth like global warming. And due to the
same we people are effected. So it is our duty to
prevent this and keep our earth neat and clean.

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Iwouldliketoexpressmyspecialthanksof
gratitudetomyteacheraswellasourprincipal
whogavemethegoldenopportunitytodothis
wonderfulprojectonthetopicIndustrial
pollution,whichalsohelpedmeindoingalotof
researchandIcametoknowaboutsomany
newthingsIamreallythankfultothem.
SecondlyIwouldalsoliketothankmyparents
andfriendswhohelpedmealotinfinalizingthis
projectwithinthelimitedtimeframe.

AIM/OBJECTIVE
The main objective or aim of this project to
have a study on the industrial pollution
caused by the industries.

INTRODUCTION
Pollution from industry, households ,
vehicles and farms causes health
problems for people and for animals. It
can affect both the air and the quality of
water in rivers, lakes and seas.

INDUSTRIAL
POLLUTION

DEFINITION OF
POLLUTION

When Harmful Substances


Contaminate the Environment it is
Called Pollution.
Pollution refers to the very bad
condition of environment in terms of
quantity and quality .

Industrial Pollution &


Environmental
Degradation
Since the industrial revolution, pollution
has been a major problem affected with
the same.

Radioactive pollution

Types of
Pollution
There are Five
types of Pollution

Air Pollution
Water Pollution
Noise Pollution
Radio Active Pollution
Soil pollution

Air
Pollution

Air Pollution is a pollution that spreads


very fast and spreads in the air and
causes SKIN & LUNGS diseases.

Causes

Causes &
Effects

Industries
Automobiles and
Domestic fuels
High Proportion of
undesirable gases.

Effects

Ecosystems
Health of humans,
animals, plants
The atmosphere as a
whole

Prevention
Treating Effluents before leaving it
into the atmosphere
Anticipate unexpected emissions and
take proactive action to prevent
their release

Water Gods Valuable Gift

Water
Pollution
It is the introduction of chemical,

biological & physical matter into


large bodies of water that degrade
the quality of life that lives in it &
consumes it.

Causes & Effects


Causes
Effluents discharged
into rivers.

Oil spills, garbage,


sewage water

Effects
Disturbs ecosystems
Loss of aquatic life
Spread of Diseases

Prevention
Minimising use of water by reusing and
recycling in two or more stages
Harvesting of rain water to meet water
requirements
Treating effluents before releasing

Water Pollution
Pictures

What is NOISE????

Noise can be simply defined as


unwanted sound.
The sound is pleasant or not depends
upon its loudness, duration, rhythm
and the mood of the person.

Causes & Effects


Causes
Industries, Factory
Equipment, Generators
Construction and civil
engineering works.

Effects
Hearing Loss
High BP, Stress
Sleep Disturbances

Prevention
The Government should ensure the
new machines that Should be noise
proof.
Industries should be setup outside
residential area and not near schools.

Radio Active
Pollution
Pollution caused by the resultant
substances from nuclear reactors and
other radioactive substances.

Causes & Effects


Causes
Nuclear Power Plants,
Weapons
Disposal of nuclear waste
Uranium Mining

Effects
Cancer
Swelling of Bone Joints
Eye Problems

Prevention

Avoid Constructing Nuclear Power Plants


Avoid Using Nuclear Weapon
Have Proper Treatment for Nuclear Waste
Avoid mining for Uranium to a minimal

Measures taken by
Government

Many schemes were introduced by the


government to reduce pollution.
Some of them were specific while some were
general.

Work of NTPC

National Thermal Power Corporation (NTPC) is a major


power providing corporation that has a pro-active approach
for preserving the natural environment.
In November 1995, NTPC became the first public utility to
bring out a comprehensive document entitled "NTPC
Environment Policy and Environment Management System".

summary
Industrial pollution is pollution which can be directly linked with industry, in contrast to
other pollution sources. This form of pollution is one of the leading causes of pollution
worldwide.
There are Five types of Pollution

Air Pollution Air Pollution is a pollution that spreads very fast and spreads in the air
and causes SKIN & LUNGS diseases

Water PollutionIt is the introduction of chemical, biological & physical matter into large
bodies of water that degrade the quality of life that lives in it & consumes it.
Noise Pollution Noise can be simply defined as unwanted sound.
The sound is pleasant or not depends upon its loudness, duration, rhythm and the
mood of the person

Radio Active Pollution Pollution caused by the resultant substances from nuclear
reactors and other radioactive substances.

Soil pollution Soil pollution is caused by human activities and their misuse of land
resources . It occurs when waste is not disposed properly. Health hazard disposal of
urban and industrial wastes, exploitation of minerals, and improper use of soil by
inadequate agricultural practices are a few factors . Industrialization is the major.

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