Agenda

WELCOME TO
BDCOM

Chapter 1

BDCOM Company overview

Chapter 2

BDCOM switch products

Chapter 3

2005, BDCOM

Professional Network
Technology

BDCOM Switch Training

Agenda

Chapter 1

2005, BDCOM

BDCOM Company overview

BDCOM Overview
Company name
Shanghai Baud Data Communication Co. Ltd.
Headquarters
Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park, Pudong, Shanghai
Established June, 1994
Registered capital RMB 50 million (US $6m)
Employees 600

2005, BDCOM

Organisation Chart
Directorate

President

R&D

Manufacturing

2005, BDCOM

Marketing

Services

Administration

Human Resource

Manufacturing
15%

Administration
9%

Marketing & Service

35%

2005, BDCOM

R&D
41%

Main Customers

2005, BDCOM

Products Lines
BDCOM router series
BDCOM switch series
BDCOM VoIP product series
BDCOM access product series
BDCOM Security firewall series
BDCOM EMS s/w series

2005, BDCOM

Business Relationships
Forms of cooperation
OEM / ODM
Distributorship
Technical cooperation
More than 300 domestic SI agencies are using BDCOM products
in their IT Projects
BDCOM brand name ranked among top 3 domestic middle/lowend router manufacturers.
Products sold to Europe, America, India, SE Asia, Middle East,
etc.

2005, BDCOM

Agenda

Chapter 2

2005, BDCOM

BDCOM switch products

BDCOM Switches Selling Points

Excellent system design to ensure good performance
Support rich software features and multiple protocols
Multi-function and services
High security: VPN, ACL, firewall and 802.1x etc.
Reliability
Cisco Command easy to manage and troubleshoot
Expansibility
Competitive price, excellent cost-effectiveness
2005, BDCOM

Case Study1: Broadband Carrier

ISP

POP

Internet
VRRP

NMC

BAS

S5308
S6508

S6508

DNS
Server
Mail Server

S3224

Distribution

s2524
S2008 Access S2008

2005, BDCOM

100-M
link

S3224

Distribution

S2116 Access

Giga
link

Distribution

s2524

S2226

S2116

S2026 Access S2026

Reliability by VRRP
L3 load balancing and
router redundancy
Single IP/MAC address
for outside access

Broadband Carrier: Characteristics

BDCOM focuses on devices of the Access
layer
These devices are needed in great quantity
and ordered in lots
Most Access-layer devices are floor
switches
Access-layer devices are simple and not expensive

2005, BDCOM

Case Study2: Campus

2005, BDCOM

Campus: Characteristics
Student apartments require many access points
(switches) over a large area
Access switches need to support 802.1x
accounting/authentication
Must provide gateway to both CERNET and Internet
Must provide tight security through logical
separation of office and apartment networks
Large-scale, wide-spread, 3-layer networks with
redundant core devices
IPv6 test site as required by the Dept. of Education

2005, BDCOM

Case Study3: Government LAN

2005, BDCOM

Government LAN: Characteristics

Densely located, usually in one building
Simple 2-layer (core and access) architecture
Uncomplicated applications requiring only L3
switching
Small scale, easy network management
Gigabit backbone
Access switches is capable of network management

2005, BDCOM

Cast Study4: Financial Services

2005, BDCOM

Financial Services: Characteristics

Core devices provided by Cisco
Most nodes require only one switch
VLAN used to separate transaction network and
office network
Little network management requirement

2005, BDCOM

Visualized Network Management

BDCOM BroadDirector
manages all SNMP-enabled
devices
Monitors in real time the
status and topological
structure of networks
Node coloring shows
changes in network/device
status

2005, BDCOM

BDCOM S2524 Switches

BDCOM S2524

2005, BDCOM

BDCOM S2524 Switches Features (1)

Specification
20 ports 10/100/1000M TX
4 combo SFP Module
1 Console Port Rate 9600bps, RJ 45
AC power supply
Forwarding Mode - Store-and-forward
Support Jumbo Frame up to 12270

2005, BDCOM

BDCOM S2524 Switches Features (2)

Supported Standard
IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol
IEEE 802.1p Class of Service
IEEE 802.1q tagged VLAN
IEEE 802.3x Flow control
IEEE 802.3ad Link aggregation
IEEE 802.1AB Link Layer Discovery Protocol

2005, BDCOM

BDCOM S2524 Switches Features (3)

Security
IEEE 802.1x port-based user authentication
Port Mirror, Port Security
Access Control List
Remote authentication through RADIUS
User privilege classification and password protection

2005, BDCOM

BDCOM S2524 Switches Features (4)

Traffic and broadcast management
Broadcast, Unicast, Multicast storm control
IGMP snooping for multicast control
Full and Half duplex traffic control
Rate limit per port 128Kbps step size

2005, BDCOM

BDCOM S2524 Switches Features (5)

Maintenance
Adequate LED indication facilitates switch monitoring and failure
tracing
Automatic negotiation between MDI and MDI-X, automatic
recognition of straight-through and crossover cables
Management via console port, Telnet, Web, SNMP, etc.
Support BDCOM network management tools suite: Broad
Director
Software upgrade through TFTP/Z-MODEM

2005, BDCOM

Agenda

Chapter 3

2005, BDCOM

BDCOM Switch Training

BDCOM
Switch Training

2005, BDCOM

Basic Layer 2 Switching and

Bridging Functions

2005, BDCOM

2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

28

Basic Layer2 Switch

Content
1.
2.
3.
4.

Overview
Transmitting Frames
MAC Address Table
Broadcast and Multicast frame

2005, BDCOM

Ethernet Switches and Bridges

Address learning
Forward/filter decision
Loop avoidance
2005, BDCOM

Transmitting Frames
Cut-Through
Switch checks destination
address and immediately
begins forwarding frame.

Fragment-Free
Switch checks the first 64 bytes,
then immediately
begins forwarding frame.

2005, BDCOM

Store and Forward

Complete frame is received
and checked before
forwarding.

MAC Address Table

Initial MAC address table is empty.

2005, BDCOM

Learning Addresses

Station A sends a frame to station C.

Switch caches the MAC address of station A to port E0 by
learning the source address of data frames.
The frame from station A to station C is flooded out to all
ports except port E0 (unknown unicasts are flooded).
2005, BDCOM

Learning Addresses (Cont.)

Station D sends a frame to station C.

Switch caches the MAC address of station D to port E3 by
learning the source address of data frames.
The frame from station D to station C is flooded out to all
ports except port E3 (unknown unicasts are flooded).
2005, BDCOM

Filtering Frames

Station A sends a frame to station C.

Destination is known; frame is not flooded.
2005, BDCOM

Filtering Frames (Cont.)

Station A sends a frame to station B.

The switch has the address for station B in the MAC
address table.
2005, BDCOM

Broadcast and Multicast Frames

Station D sends a broadcast or multicast frame.

Broadcast and multicast frames are flooded to all ports
other than the originating port.
2005, BDCOM

Redundant Topology Overview

2005, BDCOM

2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

38

Redundant Topology
Content
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Redundant Topology Overview

Broadcast Storms
Multiple Frame Copies
MAC Database Instability
Spanning Tree Protocol

2005, BDCOM

Redundant Topology

Redundant topology eliminates single points of failure.

Redundant topology causes broadcast storms, multiple frame copies, and MAC address table
instability problems.
2005, BDCOM

Broadcast Storms

Host X sends a broadcast.

Switches continue to propagate broadcast traffic
over and over.
2005, BDCOM

Multiple Frame Copies

Host X sends a unicast frame to router Y.

MAC address of router Y has not been learned by
either switch yet.
Router Y will receive two copies of the same frame.
2005, BDCOM

MAC Database Instability

Host X sends a unicast frame to router Y.

MAC address of router Y has not been learned by either switch.
Switches A and B learn the MAC address of host X on port 0.
The frame to router Y is flooded.
Switches A and B incorrectly learn the MAC address of Router Y
on port 1.
2005, BDCOM

Spanning-Tree Protocol
Overview

2005, BDCOM

2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

44

Spanning-Tree Protocol

Provides a loop-free redundant network topology by

placing certain ports in the blocking state.

2005, BDCOM

Spanning-Tree Operation
One root bridge per network
One root port per nonroot bridge
One designated port per segment
Nondesignated ports are unused

2005, BDCOM

Spanning-Tree Protocol
Root Bridge Selection

Bpdu = Bridge Protocol Data Unit

(default = sent every two seconds)
Root bridge = Bridge with the lowest bridge ID
Bridge ID =
In the example, which switch has the lowest
2005, BDCOM
bridge
ID?

Spanning-Tree Port States

Spanning-tree transits each port
through several different states:

2005, BDCOM

Spanning-Tree Port States (Cont.)

2005, BDCOM

Spanning-Tree Path Cost

2005, BDCOM

Spanning-Tree Example

2005, BDCOM

OAM 802.3ah Overview

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2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

52

OAM Overview
Ethernet OAM protocol for monitoring and
troubleshooting Metro Ethernet Networks which can
implement on any full-duplex point-to-point

2005, BDCOM

OAM Features
Discovery Identified the devices in the networks
Link Monitoring Detects and Indicates link fault
Remote Failure Indicates a loss of signal ( Link Fault )
and a loss of power ( Dying Gasp )

2005, BDCOM

VLAN Operation Overview

2005, BDCOM

2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

55

VLAN Operation
Content
1. Segmentation
2. VLAN Overview
3. 802.1Q VLAN Trunk

2005, BDCOM

Segmentation with LAN Switch

A switch eliminates the impact of collision through micro-segmentation

Low latency and high frame-forwarding rates at each interface port
Works with existing 802.3 (CSMA/CD) compliant network interface cards and
cabling
2005, BDCOM

Segmentation with Routers

More manageable, greater functionality, multiple active paths

Broadcast domain
Smaller broadcast

2005, BDCOM

VLAN Overview

Segmentation
Flexibility
Security

A VLAN = A Broadcast Domain = Logical Network (Subnet)

2005, BDCOM

VLAN Operation

Each logical VLAN is like a separate physical bridge.

VLANs can span across multiple switches.
Trunks carry traffic for multiple VLANs.
Trunks use special encapsulation to distinguish between
different VLANs.
2005, BDCOM

VLAN Membership Modes

2005, BDCOM

802.1Q VLAN Trunk

2005, BDCOM

Importance of Native VLANs

2005, BDCOM

Configuring a BDCOM Switch

2005, BDCOM

2002, Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

64

BDCOM Switch
Content
1. Connect via Console use Hyper Terminal
2. Overview Switch mode.
3. Default Configuration
4. Configuration IP address, Gateway, Security
Command
5. Upgrade IOS via TFTP

2005, BDCOM

Console CLI
Console port

DB9 pin to
COM port

2005, BDCOM

How to set HyperTerminal?

2005, BDCOM

How to set HyperTerminal?

2005, BDCOM

How to set HyperTerminal?

2005, BDCOM

System Boot Information

System Bootstrap, Version 0.2.5, Serial No:S27060621
Copyright (c) 2005 by Shanghai Baud Data Communication Co., Ltd.
BDCOM-S2524B RISC processor
Current time: 1970-1-1 0:00:00
SDRAM Fast Test...............................PASS!
Flash Fast Test...............................PASS!
RTC Test......................................PASS!
Switch Internal Loopback Test.................PASS!
Loading Switch.bin......
Start Decompress Switch.bin
#################################################
#############
Decompress 1660299 byte. Please wait system up...
System startup OK
Switch console 0 is now available
2005, BDCOM

Software EXEC Mode

There are two main EXEC modes for
entering commands.

2005, BDCOM

Software EXEC Mode

2005, BDCOM

Overview of Switch Modes

2005, BDCOM

BDCOM S2524 Default Configuration

All ports are on.

All ports are in VLAN1.
IP address: 0.0.0.0
Spanning tree: enabled RSTP
Username & Password: none
Console password: none

2005, BDCOM

Port Names on
BDCOM S2524 Switches
Switch#sh run
Building configuration...
Current configuration:

!
version 2.0.1K
service timestamps log date
service timestamps debug date
!
!
spanning-tree mode rstp
!
!
interface GigaEthernet0/1
!
interface GigaEthernet0/2
!
interface GigaEthernet0/3
!
2005, BDCOM

Configuring the
Switch IP Address
BDCOM S2524
1. Setup interface VLAN-id
2. Setup ip address
3. Assign vlan-id at interface
Switch#conf
Switch_config#interface vlan 10
Switch_config_v10#ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
Switch_config_v10#exit
Switch_config#int g0/1
Switch_config_g0/1#switchport pvid 10
Switch_config_g0/1#exit
Switch_config#exit
Switch#

2005, BDCOM

Configuring the Switch Default

Gateway
switch(config)#ip default-gateway {ip address}

Configures the switch default gateway for the BDCOM s2524

switches

Switch(config)#ip default-gateway 10.5.5.3

2005, BDCOM

Showing the Switch IP Address

BDCOM S2524 Show IP address on interface VLAN
Switch#sh interface vlan 10
VLAN10 is up, line protocol is down
Hardware is EtherSVI, Address is 00e0.0f92.36c8(00e0.0f92.36c8)
Interface address is 192.168.1.1/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 kbit, DLY 2000 usec
Encapsulation ARPA
ARP type: ARPA, ARP timeout 04:00:00
0 packets input, 0 bytes
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts
0 input errors, 0 input discards
0 packets output, 0 bytes
Transmited 0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts
0 output errors, 0 discards

2005, BDCOM

Configuring the
Switch Security Command
Configure username & password, enable password for console
and Telnet.

S2224(config)#aaa authentication login default local

S2224(config)#aaa authentication enable default
enable
S2224(config)#username bdcom password bdcom
S2224(config)#enable password bdcom
S2224(config)#service password-encryption

2005, BDCOM

Upgrade Device System

2005, BDCOM

Upgrade via TFTP

1. Set up IP address of TFTP server and Switch in the same network.
2. Ping Test

2005, BDCOM

Upgrade via TFTP

3. Install and Open TFTP server program such as 3CDaemon

2005, BDCOM

Upgrade via TFTP

4. Click Configure TFTP Server and select Directory keep IOS.

2005, BDCOM

Upgrade via TFTP

5. Type command into Switch.

Switch#copy tftp flash ---------------------Copy .bin file into router FLASH

Source file name[]?Switch.bin --------------File name in TFTP Server
Remote-server ip address[]?192.168.1.2 -----TFTP server IP address
Destination file name[Switch.bin]? ---------Keep the old file name
######################################################################
######################################################################
######################################################################
TFTP:successfully receive 12028 blocks ,6158179 bytes
-----Succeed upgrading
Switch#reboot ------------------------------- Reboot Switch

2005, BDCOM

Basic Command

Basic Command
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

Configure Hostname and Description

Configure Duplex
Configure Speed
Show MAC Address table
Save and Clear NVRAM

2005, BDCOM

Hostname and Description

Hostname
Default hostname is Switch
Change hostname use hostname command.
Switch#conf
Switch_config#hostname CAT-PATTAYA
CAT-PATTAYA_config#

Description
Add description at port.
CAT-PATTAYA_config_g0/1#
CAT-PATTAYA_config_g0/1#description connect_DSLAM
CAT-PATTAYA_config_g0/1#

2005, BDCOM

Duplex Overview
Half Duplex (CSMA/CD)
Unidirectional data flow
Higher potential for collision
Hubs connectivity
Full Duplex
Point-to-point only
Attached to dedicated switched port
Requires full-duplex support on both ends
Collision-free
Collision detect circuit disabled
2005, BDCOM

Setting Duplex Options

BDCOM S2524
Switch_config#int g0/1
Switch_config_g0/1#duplex ?
auto -- Enable AUTO duplex configuration
full -- Force full duplex operation
half -- Force half-duplex operation

2005, BDCOM

Setting Speed Options

BDCOM S2524
Switch_config#int g0/1
Switch_config_g0/1#speed ?
10
-- Force 10 Mbps operation
100
-- Force 100 Mbps operation
1000
-- Force 1000 Mbps operation
auto
-- Enable AUTO speed configuration

2005, BDCOM

Showing Duplex and Speed

Switch#sh int g0/1
GigaEthernet0/1 is down, line protocol is down
Hardware is GigaEthernet-TX, address is 00e0.0f92.36c9 (bia 00e0.0f92.36c9)
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1000000 kbit, DLY 10 usec
Encapsulation ARPA
Half-duplex,
10Mb/s
flow-control off
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
Received 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts
0 discard
Transmited 0 packets, 0 bytes
0 broadcasts, 0 multicasts
0 discard

2005, BDCOM

Show MAC Address Table

BDCOM S2524
Switch#sh mac address-table
Mac Address Table
-----------------------------------------Vlan
Mac Address
Type
----------------1
001f.3c9a.c7f5
DYNAMIC
1
0010.c6cd.53f3
DYNAMIC
1
001f.3c24.2a7b
DYNAMIC
1
000e.9ba3.dc1c
DYNAMIC
1
0012.3fbc.0b4f
DYNAMIC
1
00e0.0f2c.3163
DYNAMIC
1
0004.ed42.66d7
DYNAMIC
1
0012.f04b.7ffe
DYNAMIC
1
001f.3c24.5d37
DYNAMIC
1
00c0.9f85.3c33
DYNAMIC
1
0012.3fbc.19a5
DYNAMIC
Total Mac Addresses for this criterion:
2005, BDCOM

Ports
----g0/1
g0/2
g0/2
g0/2
g0/2
g0/2
g0/2
g0/1
g0/1
g0/1
g0/2
11

Saving Configurations

switch#
Switch#wr
Saving current configuration...
OK!
Switch#

Copies the current configuration to NVRAM

2005, BDCOM

Clearing NVRAM

Switch#delete
this file will be erased,are you sure?(y/n)y
Switch#

Resets the system configuration to factory defaults

2005, BDCOM

Advance Configure

2005, BDCOM

94

Advance Configure
Advance Configure
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

MAC Address Security

VLAN and 802.1Q VLAN Trunk
Spanning Tree Configuration ( STP )
CAR Configuration
System MTU Configuration

2005, BDCOM

Advance Configure
Advance Confiugre
6. SNMP Configuration
7. LLDP Configuration
8. Port Aggregation Configure
9. 802.3ah Configure
10. Password Recovery

2005, BDCOM

MAC Address Security

MAC Address Security
Reject or Accept MAC address at port.

Switch#conf
Switch_config#int g0/1
Switch_config_g0/1#switchport port-security mode static
accept -- Accept mode
reject -- Reject mode

2005, BDCOM

MAC Address Security

MAC Address Security
Reject MAC address 00:0e:35:c2:14:8a connect at port G0/1.

interface GigaEthernet0/4
switchport port-security static mac-address 0022.b061.917d
switchport port-security mode static reject
2005, BDCOM

VLAN Configuration Guidelines

VLAN1 is the factory default Ethernet VLAN.

By factory default, all ports on BDCOM switch are
membership of VLAN1.
The BDCOM switch IP address is in the management
VLAN (VLAN1 by default).

2005, BDCOM

Adding a VLAN
BDCOM S2524

Switch#config
Switch_config_#vlan 9
Switch_config_vlan9#name vlan9

2005, BDCOM

Assigning Switch Ports to a VLAN

BDCOM S2524

switch(config-if)#switchport pvid vlan#

Example
Switch#conf
Switch_config#int g 0/1
Switch_config_g0/1#switchport pvid 9

2005, BDCOM

Verifying a VLAN
The show vlan command
Switch_config#show vlan
VLAN Status Name

Ports

---- ------- ---------------- -----------------------------------1

Static Default
G0/1, G0/2, G0/3, G0/4, G0/5
G0/6, G0/7, G0/8, G0/9, G0/10
G0/11, G0/12, G0/13, G0/14, G0/15
G0/16, G0/17, G0/18, G0/19, G0/20
G0/21, G0/22, G0/23, G0/24
9
Static vlan9

2005, BDCOM

802.1Q VLAN Trunk

802.1Q VLAN Trunk Tag VLAN in 1 port

2005, BDCOM

Configuring 802.1Q VLAN Trunk

switch(config-if)#switchport mode trunk

Configures the port as a VLAN trunk
Example
Switch_config#int g0/1
Switch_config_g0/1#switchport mode trunk

2005, BDCOM

Troubleshooting Switched LANs

2005, BDCOM

Problem: One Device Cannot

Communicate with Another
Make sure the IP address, subnet mask, and VLAN
membership of the switch interface is correct.
If the host is in the same subnet as the switch interface,
make sure the switch interface and the switch port to which
the host is connected are assigned to the same VLAN.
If the host is in a different subnet, make sure the default
gateway on the switch is configured with the address of a
router in the same subnet as the switch interface.

2005, BDCOM

Problem: One Device Cannot

Communicate with Another (Cont.)
If the port is in listening or learning mode, wait until the
port is in forwarding mode and try to connect to the host
again.
Make sure the speed and duplex settings on the host and
the appropriate switch ports are correct.
If the connected device is an end station, enable
spanning-tree PortFast, disable trunking, and disable
chaneling on the port.
Make sure the switch is learning the MAC address of
the host.

2005, BDCOM

Problem: A Device Cannot Establish a

Connection Across a Trunk Link
Make sure the trunking mode configured on both
ends of the link is valid. The trunking mode
should be on or desirable on one end and on,
desirable, or auto on the other end.
Make sure the trunk encapsulation type
configured on both ends of the link is valid.
On IEEE 802.1Q trunks, make sure the native
VLAN is the same on both ends of the trunk.

2005, BDCOM

Configuration
Spanning Tree Protocol

Switch_config#spanning-tree mode ?
sstp -- Setup spanning-tree protocol sstp mode
rstp -- Setup rapid spanning-tree protocol mode

Example
Switch#conf
Switch_config#spanning-tree mode rstp
Switch_config#spanning-tree rstp priority 32768

2005, BDCOM

Verifying Spanning Tree Protocol

The show spanning-tree command
Switch#sh spanning-tree
Spanning tree enabled protocol RSTP
RSTP
Root ID

Bridge ID

Intf
Name
------G0/1
G0/2
G0/22
G0/24

Priority
Address
Cost
Hello/MaxAge/FwdDly

0
00E0.0F8B.4487
200019
4/20/15 (s)

Priority
Address
Hello/MaxAge/FwdDly

32768
00E0.0F92.36C8
4/20/15 (s)

Port ID
Pri.Nbr
------128.1
128.2
128.22
128.24

2005, BDCOM

Designated
Role Sts Cost
Bridge ID
---- --- --------- -------------------Desg FWD 200000
32768 00E0.0F92.36C8
Root FWD 200000
32768 00E0.0F2C.315B
Desg FWD 200000
32768 00E0.0F92.36C8
Desg FWD 200000
32768 00E0.0F92.36C8

Port ID
Pri.Nbr
------128.1
128.8
128.22
128.24

Cost
-------200019
19
200019
200019

CAR Configure
CAR Commit Access Rate
Limit bandwidth of switch port.

Switch#conf
Switch#int g0/1
Switch_config_g0/1#switchport rate-limit ?
<1-31>
-- Configure Bandwidth(unit:128kbps)

2005, BDCOM

CAR Configure
Example
Limit bandwidth 128Kbps

Switch#conf
Switch#int g0/1
Switch_config_g0/1#switchport rate-limit 1 ingress
Switch_config_g0/1#switchport rate-limit 1 egress

2005, BDCOM

MTU Configure
MTU Maximum Transfer Unit
Configure MTU more than 1500 bytes

Switch#conf
Switch_config#system mtu ?
<1500-12270> MTU size in bytes

2005, BDCOM

MTU Configure
MTU Configure
Configure MTU 1530 bytes
Switch#conf
Switch_config#system mtu 1530
Switch_config#

Show system MTU

Switch#show system mtu
System MTU size is 1530 bytes
Switch#

2005, BDCOM

SNMP Configure
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
Configure SNMP community for use with SNMP software
such as BroadDirector.
Switch#conf
Switch_config#snmp-server community ?
WORD
-- SNMP community string

2005, BDCOM

SNMP Configure
SNMP Simple Network Management Protocol
Configure SNMP community public and private

Switch#conf
Switch_config#snmp-server community public rw
Switch_config#snmp-server community public ro

2005, BDCOM

LLDP Configure
LLDP Link Layer Discover Protocol
Update information between switch.

Switch#conf
Switch_config#lldp ?
holdtime
-- Specify the holdtime (in sec) to be sent in packets
reinit
-- Delay (in sec) for LLDP initialization on any interface
run
-- Enable PTOPO discovery protocol to run
timer
-- Specify the interval at which packets are sent
tlv-select -- Selection of LLDP TLVs to send

2005, BDCOM

LLDP Configure

Show lldp neighbors

Switch#show lldp neighbors
Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater
Device-ID
Switch

Local-Intf
Giga0/4

2005, BDCOM

Hldtme
141

Port-ID
Giga0/8

Platform
Capability
BDCOM S2524, RISC S

LLDP Configure
Show lldp neighbors detail
Switch#sh lldp neighbor detail
Device ID: Switch
Entry address(es): IP address: 192.168.2.51
Platform: BDCOM S2524, RISC processor, Capabilities: Switch
Interface: GigaEthernet0/4, Port ID(outgoing port): GigaEthernet0/8
Holdtime : 142 sec
Version :
BDCOM(tm) S2524 Software, Version 2.0.1L
Serial: S24001986, System Address: 00E00F2C315B
Copyright by Shanghai Baud Data Communication CO. LTD.
Compiled: 2006-3-6 14:7:40 by TAN-WORK
advertisement version:2
Native VLAN: 1
Duplex: full(01)
2005, BDCOM

Port Aggregation Configure

Port Aggregation or Port trunking
Eliminate bottleneck between switch.

Switch#conf
Switch_config#int port-aggregator ?
<1-12>
-- Port-aggregator interface number
Switch_config#int g0/1
Switch_config_g0/1#aggregator-group ?
<1-12>
-- aggregator group number

2005, BDCOM

Port Aggregation Configure

Port Aggregation Configure
interface Port-aggregator1
!
interface GigaEthernet0/1
aggregator-group 1 mode static
!
interface GigaEthernet0/2
aggregator-group 1 mode static

Configure both switch 1 and switch 2.

2005, BDCOM

802.3ah Configure
1. Discovery

DUT1_config#interface gigaEthernet 0/1

DUT1_config_g0/1#ethernet oam
DUT2_config#interface gigaEthernet 0/1
DUT2_config_g0/1#ethernet oam
Result
DUT1 and DUT2 will detect MAC address of each other by show ethernet oam discovery.

2005, BDCOM

802.3ah Configure
2. Link- Monitor

DUT1_config#interface gigaEthernet 0/1

DUT1_config_g0/1#ethernet oam
DUT2_config#interface gigaEthernet 0/1
DUT2_config_g0/1#ethernet oam
Result
When interfaces G0/1 of DUT1 and DUT2 receive error frames, the following information
appears and you can browse it by running show ethernet oam statistics link-monitor

2005, BDCOM

802.3ah Configure
3. Remote - Failure

DUT1_config#interface gigaEthernet 0/1

DUT1_config_g0/1#ethernet oam
DUT2_config#interface gigaEthernet 0/1
DUT2_config_g0/1#ethernet oam
Result
When DUT1 power off Dying Gasp alarm display which browse it by running show
ethernet oam statistics remote-failure interface GigaEthernet 0/1

2005, BDCOM

Password Recovery
Password Recovery
Go to monitor mode for check your username & password.
Reboot and pressing ctrl-p make switches go to monitor mode
System Bootstrap, Version 0.2.5, Serial No:S27060621
Copyright (c) 1994-2005 by Shanghai Baud Data Communication Co., Ltd.
BDCOM-S2524B RISC processor
Current time: 1970-1-1 0:00:00
SDRAM Fast Test...............................PASS!
Flash Fast Test...............................PASS!
RTC Test......................................PASS!
Switch Internal Loopback Test.................PASS!
Welcome to
monitor#
2005, BDCOM

S2524B

Ethernet Switch

Password Recovery

Type show configuration command.

monitor#show configuration
version 2.0.1N
service timestamps log date
service timestamps debug date
!
!
spanning-tree mode rstp
!
!
!
aaa authentication login default local
aaa authentication enable default enable
!
username admin password 0 admin
enable password 0 admin level 15
2005, BDCOM

Password Recovery

If your password was encryption.

monitor#show configuration
version 2.0.1N
service timestamps log date
service timestamps debug date
!
!
spanning-tree mode rstp
!
!
!
aaa authentication login default local
aaa authentication enable default enable
!
username admin password 7 101b433d384f
enable password 7 101B433D384F level 15
2005, BDCOM

Password Recovery

Save your configure before delete configure.

2005, BDCOM

Password Recovery

Select directory for keep configure file.

2005, BDCOM

Password Recovery

show configuration.

2005, BDCOM

Password Recovery

Stop Capture Text .

2005, BDCOM

Password Recovery

Delete configure and reboot.

2005, BDCOM

Question & Answer

2005, BDCOM