Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
CONTROL
DR SYATIRAH
PLAQUE ?
Dental plaqueisabiofilmormassofbacteriathatgrowson
surfaceswithinthemouth.Itisastickycolorlessdepositatfirst,but
whenitformstartaritisbrownorpaleyellowthatiscommonly
foundbetweentheteeth,frontofteeth,behindteeth,onchewing
surface,alongthegumline,andbelowthegumline
cervicalmargins.[
Dentalplaqueisalsoknownasmicrobialplaque,oralbiofilm,
dentalbiofilm,dentalplaquebiofilmorbacterialplaquebiofilm
MOUTHRINSES
st
generation
Antibiotics
Phenol
Quarternar
y
ammonium
compound
sanguinari
ne
2nd
generation
Bisguanites
(chlorohexidine
)
3rd
generation
delmopinol
st
generation agent
TRICLOSAN
ANTISEPTICS
> ACTIVE AGAINST GRAM+ organisms( EFFECTIVE AGAINST
DEVELOPING PLAQUE)
ANGUINARINE
GRAMnegative organisms
ANTIBIOTICS
x ( vancomycin,erythromycin,nidamycin,kanamycin)
ut used of this agents has been reduced due to pontential of bact. Resistance an
ypersensitivity reaction)
NZYMES
mucinase,mutanase,dextranase etc)
ble to breakdown already formed matrix of plaque calculus
2
BIS-BIGUANIDES
( CHLORHEXIDINE GLUCONATE 0.2 %)
generation
nd
ANTIBACTERIAL ACTION
BACTERICIDAL AT HIGH CONC
BACTERIOSTATIC AT LOW CONCENTRATION
ADVERSE EFFECT
white patches or sores inside your
mouth or on your lips;
mouth ulcers; or
swelling of your salivary glands
(underneath your jaws).
Common side effects may include:
mouth irritation;
dry mouth;
unusual or unpleasant taste in
your mouth; or
decreased taste sensation.
RD
GENERATION
DELMOPINOL
- INHIBIT PLAQUE GROWTH
- REDUCE GINGIVITIS
- LACK OF SUBSTANTIVITY
DENTRIFICES
COMPOSITION OF DENTRIFICES
1.POLISHING / ABRASIVE AGENTS
2.BINDING/THICKENING AGENTS
3.DETERGENT/SURFACTANTS
4.HUMECTANTS
5.FLAVORING AGENTS
6.SWEETENERS AND COLORING AGENTS
7.AGENTS
8. WATER
9.PRESERVATIVES
10. THERAPEUTIC AGENTS
ACTIVE INGREDIENT
1.ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS ( TRICLOSAN,DELMOPINOL)
2.ANTICARIES AGENTS (SODIUM MONOFLUOROPHOSPHATE,
SODIUM FLORIDE,STANNOUS FLOURIDE)
THANK YOU
KAK AMIRAH
KAK MIEE
ABG DIEE
KAK LINDA
MAT JUE