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Multi Functional Wearable Wireless Medical Monitoring Based on A Multi Channel Data
Acquisition and Communication Management System on a Chip
Energy
Management Health, Fitness
Environmental Transportation
Challenges
Indeed
Opportunities
But
Lots of Promises
Wireless
Revolution
Lot of Potential
Advent
of M2M and IoT
Some Appplications Are Clear
Smartphones
and Tablets
More To Be Discovered
Aging Population
Growing need of the elderly
Silent Suffering
Need Miniaturization
Need Low Cost
Need Plug-and-Play
Main Objective:
Develop technologies essential to miniaturize wireless monitoring, and
demonstrate its effectiveness in real medical use cases
Qiuting Huang | 26.04.2016
Real-time Auswertung
live-transmission
https://
Bluetooth
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On-line berwachung
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GPRS
)))))
Swissphone
GPRS General Packet Radio Service, data transfer via mobile phone network
https Hypertext transfer protocol secure, secure internet connection
26.04.2016
Hardware Konzept
Standard-Klebelektroden
Sauerstoff-Sttigungsmessung
* Sudano I, Flammer AJ, Hermann F, Syburra T, Kaiser P, Hirt A,
Hermann M, Corti R, Ruschitzka F, Zund G, Noll G. Int J Cardiol.
2008 Sep 16;129(1):141-3.
Qiuting Huang
26.04.2016
WearMeSoC Objectives
Electrode
Connectors
Battery
Antenna
Radio
Memory
Planned
SoC
Micro SD Card Holder
Figure 2 Functional Outline of Wearable Wireless Monitor SOC
(Page 7 of the 2012 Proposal)
| 10
Addressing Wearability:
Mains Interference
Location Dependent
Qiuting Huang
| 26.04.2016 |
11
CMRR:
101dB
235M
300mV
0.82VRMS
Max. DR:
Max. PWR:
107.6dB
5 mW
Qiuting Huang
| 26.04.2016 |
12
PRESSURE
SENSOR
BATTERY
SENSORS
REGULATOR
I2C
JTAG
USART
IMU
USB
SPI
ARM Cortex M4
MCU
MCU
REGULATOR
SPI
CEREBRO
WearMeSoC AFE
ELECTRODES
CONNECTOR
POWER
MANAGEMENT
| 13
Qiuting Huang
| 26.04.2016 | 14
15
Qiuting Huang
26.04.2016
16
A
BP
mmHg
ADN
(20s)
14 Test Cortec i n Wi star rat 320g_1.5%Is ofluthane and 1.5L/min O2_Cor tec_ETH stimulation ADN_3V_0.2mA_200us _20Hz _20s
172
164
156
BP (mmHg)
148
140
132
124
116
108
100
92
84
76
68
60
52
44
36
2h57'00
480
B
HR
Beat/min
Stimulating
ADN(20s)
2h57'20
2h57'40
2h58'00
2h58'20
14 Test Cortec i n Wi star r at 320g_1.5%Isofluthane and 1.5L/mi n O2_Cor tec _ETH sti mulation ADN _3V_0.2mA_200us
_20Hz
_20s
Heart Rat
e
460
440
420
400
380
360
340
320
300
280
260
240
220
200
180
160
140
120
100
2h57'00
C
RSNA
V
2h57'20
2h57'40
2h58'00
2h58'20
Stimulating ADN
(20s)
Time (s)
Qiuting Huang |
26.04.2016 | 17
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ambulant care
StateoftheArt:
Left:NoninOnyxforambulantusechecking
notmonitoring
bot:MasimoRad5vforstationaryuseincl.
monitoring
2 =
ac
dc
ac
dc
VS
vs
VS
ir
IR
IR
Qiuting Huang
| 26.04.2016 |
22
Wearability Challenges
Power consumption
Ambient Light
Motion
Ambient Light
Amplifier Offset
armswinging
VS
VS
IR
IR
=: =
+ v
=: = +
vs
a
a = IR
a
vs
v
v = IR
v
still
vertical
movement
horizontal
movement
Oscillating
finger
Rawsignalsperturbedbydifferentkindsofmotion.
Qiuting Huang
| 26.04.2016 |
| 24
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common
carotid artery
photodiode
| 27
respiratory pulse
pressure variations
(PPV)
Effect of ADN
stimulation
Raw Plethysmographs
IR
VS
Catheter reference:
Blood Pressure
BPM
| 26.04.2016
Next Steps
Qiuting Huang
| 26.04.2016
| 29
LDOs
temperature
readout
2 channel
Algorithmic
ADC
12-bit
photodiode
readout
3 channels
SAR ADC
reconfigurable
5-to-14 bit
Bio
Impedance
MUX
CLK
SAR ADC
reconfigurable
5-to-14 bit
UART
SPI slave
SPI master
J TAG
8 GPIOs
PMU
Multi-channel
driver, blocker,
stimulator
configuration
and data BUS
core 0
core 1
core 2
core 3
L2 memory
32 kB SRAM
- gyroscope
- accelerometer
- thermometer
- microphone
- ...
active
sensors
COTS
- LCD display
- SD card
- Image sensor
- Memory
RF
VivoSoC v2.0
| 30
Conclusions
High Expectations in IoT Advances, Also for Health
| 31