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ROLL No
IMTIAZ HUSSAIN
M.EHSAN ULLAH
MUHAMMAD IDREES
HAFIZ ABU BAKKAR
048
012
027
096(06)
Outline
What is image processing ?
What is the image processing toolbox ?
Reading and writing an image in MATLAB .
Image acquisition and sampling.
Types of images.
Image type conversion.
Image histogram.
Image segmentation.
Application of Image Processing.
1-improves
interpretation.
Reading an image in
MATLAB
Image is represented in MATLAB in the form
of Matrix
In MATLAB syntax of image reading is
imread(filename.filetype)
Writing an image in
MATLAB
imwrite
image.
Syntax:
imwrite(filename.filetype)
continuous function
1
For Example: y sin( x) sin(3 x)
3
Sampling an image requires that we consider the
Nyquist criterion, when we consider an image as a
continuous function of two variables, we wish to
sample it to produce a digital image
Type of image
There are three different types of image in
MATLAB
Binary images
Intensity images
Indexed images
Binary Images
They are also called Black & White images ,
Intensity Images
They are also called Gray Scale images ,
Indexed Images
These are the color images and also
Indexed Images
Image Histogram
There are a number of ways to get statistical
Image Histogram
Sometimes all the important information in an
Image Segmentation
In image processing useful pixels in the image are
Image Segmentation
In edge detection special algorithms are
Morphological Operations
These are image processing operations done on
Application of Image
Processing