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Introduction
Introduction
Project Scopes
assumed fulfilled.
Breaker status and breaker ready conditions are assumed
fulfilled.
Remote
Breaker
Simulation Results
Local red
phase current
(A)
Simulation Results
Local red
phase-toground voltage
(V)
Simulation Results
From all Figures, after normal condition, fault was detected at around
0.071 s when fault current higher than pickup current (Ipickup = 345.6
A) but breaker was not trip yet.
It can be seen that current became very high from nominal current while
voltage dropped from nominal voltage during fault condition.
After fault was detected, timer of 0.5 s of local definite time over-current
relay was started and trip signal was sent to local circuit breaker at
around 0.582 s and line current became zero due to open circuit.
Voltage became zero as circuit breakers at both substations were
tripped at the same time.
At the same time of trip signal sent, a signal was sent to auto-reclose
relay to initiate/start auto-reclose relay.
The dead time of 1.0 s for local auto-reclose relay was started and
running until around 1.58 s and local circuit breaker was reclosed.
The current still zero because remote circuit breaker didnt reclosed yet.
Simulation Results
Conclusions
References
[1] Paul M. Anderson. 1998. Power System Protection. Wiley.
[2] Bhavesh Bhalja, R. P. Maheshwari, Nilesh G. Chothani. 2011 Protection and Swithgear, Oxford
University Press.
[3] Abdul Halim Abu Bakar & Shinichi Imai. 2002. Auto-reclose Performance on 275 kV and 132 kV
Transmission Line in Malaysia. Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exhibition. Page(s): 603 608 vol.1
[4] M. Jannati, B. Vahidi, S.H. Hosseinian, S.M. Ahadi. 2011. A novel approach to adaptive single phase
auto-reclosing scheme for EHV transmission lines. Electrical Power and Energy Systems. Vol. 33. Pp.
639646.
[5] Yeshwant G. Paithankar. 1997. Transmission Network Protection: Theory and Practice. Power
Engineering (Willis), CRC Press.
[6] Network Protection and Automation Guide. Protective Relays, Measurement and Control. Alstom Grid.
2011.
[7] Viktor Perelmuter. 2012. Electrotechnical Systems: Simulation with Simulink and SimPowerSystems.
CRC Press.
[8] Matlab Getting Started Guide. R2011b. MathWorks. 2011.
Thank You