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SELECTION OF MANUFACTURING

METHODS FOR RIGID FLANGE


COUPLING
PRESENTED BY:1.Mohd Shakeeb Khan
633
2. Shital Patil
3. Pooja Pattanshetty
4. Supriya Pawar
5. Vaibhav Pawar

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Introduction
Acouplingisadeviceusedtoconnecttwoshaftstogetherat

theirendsforthepurposeoftransmittingpower.
Forgoodcoupling,itisessentialtotransmitcompletepower
andtorque.

MAIN COMPONENTS OF RIGID


FLANGE COUPLING
Flanges
Shafts
NutandBolts
Keys

Manufacturing Methods of Rigid


Flange Coupling
Flange:
ThematerialusedforflangeisCastIron.
Manufacturingmethods:
1.
Cutting
2.
Heating
3.
ForgingandRolling
4.
Drilling
5.
Surfacefinishing
6.
Anti-Rustcoating

Cutting:
Inthatcuttherawmaterialasperrequirement,weight&dimensions
Forthesewecancuttingmachine

orwaterjetcutter.

Heating:
Theseissecondprocessdoneoncutting
metal.

Forging and Drilling:


Inthesematerialisforgedintodesiredshapebyusingcloseddies.
Aftergivingtheshapetherollingprocessis

donebyusingcupshaped.

Drilling:
ThepartisdrilledatPCDwheretheboltsisfitted.
Accordingtoapplicationof
numberboltsthedrillingisdone.

Surface Polishing:
Surfacepolishingisdonebyusingemerypaperorpolishing

machine.

Anti-Rust Coating:
Thisisdonetoprotecttheflangefromrustbyusingspray

method.

Shaft:
Thematerialusedformakingtheshaftis

ductilemateriale.g.plancarbonsteel.
Itisgenerallymadebyextrusionprocessorrollingprocess.

Extrusion process
Extrusionisaprocessusedtocreateobjectsofafixed
cross-sectionalprofile.
Amaterialispushedthrougha
dieofthedesiredcross-section.

Nut & Bolt:


Thematerialusedformakingthenutandboltismildsteel.
Thisareusedtofitthetwocomponentsortwoobjects.
Generallytheyaremadebyfollowingmethods,
1.Cutting
2.Drilling
3.Surfacecutting
4.Upsetforming

Upsetforming:

Itincreasethediameterofwork
piecebycompressingitslength.

Key:
Inmechanicalengineering,akeyisamachineelementusedto

connectarotatingmachineelementtoashaft.
Thekeypreventsrelativerotationbetweenthetwopartsand
mayenabletorquetransmission.

Manufacturingprocessesforkeyare
A.
B.
C.
D.

SurfacecuttingTool
MillingMachine
Filing
SurfaceFinish

Surface Cutting Machine:


Thismachineusedtocutthematerialindesireddimension.
Thesemachinealsocalledaskeycuttingmachine.
Milling Machine:
Keywaysaregroovesofdifferentshapescut
alongtheaxisofthecylindricalsurfaceof
shafts,intowhichkeysarefittedtoprovidea
positivemethodoflocatinganddriving
membersontheshafts.

Filing:
Itisusedtogivedesiredshape.
Thekeywayareroughedoutbyusingfilingtool.

Surface Finishing:
Itislastprocesswhichgivestheclean

surfacefinish.
Itisdonebyemerypaperorpolishing
toolmachine.

Conclusion
Flange:
Material:Castiron

Processes:1.Casting
2.Forging
Nut&Bolt:
Material:Plaincarbonsteel(30C8) Processes:Forging
Key:
Material:Plaincarbonsteel(30C8)
Processes:1.Milling
2.Turning
Shaft:
Material:Plaincarbonsteel(40C8)
Process:Extrusion

Thank You

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