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Human Computer

Interaction
Lecture 01
Introduction to HCI
Dr. M. Asif
drasifpk@hotmail.com

Department of Computer Science, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Sahiwal

Outline

Course Introduction (learning


objectives)
Course Contents & Grading Policy
Motivation of Studying HCI
What is HCI
Basic Concepts of HCI

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

Todays Learning Objectives

What is the significance of Human


Computer Interaction (HCI)
Discuss and argue about why Human
computer Interaction (HCI) is important
Describe a formal definition of HCI

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

Course Objective

HCI is an interdisciplinary field that integrates


theories and methodologies from computer
science, cognitive psychology, design, and many
other areas.
This course uses an integrative and crossdisciplinary approach to bring together a broad
variety of topics together in relation to the
problem of developing quality user interaction
designs.
Understanding principles and skills for designing
and evaluating interactive systems
Students will be able to apply course content in
coping
Dr. M. Asifwith
e-mail:real life situations

Dr.
drasifpk@hotmail.com

Students Learning Outcomes


After completion of this course the
student will be able to

Understand the basics of human-computer


interactions abilities and limitations.
Understand basic theories, tools, and
techniques in HCI
Understand fundamental aspects of
designing and evaluation techniques.
Apply appropriate HCI techniques to
design systems that are usable by people.

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

Text Books

Dix A. et al.,
Human-Computer Interaction. Harlow,
England: Prentice Hall, 2004, ISBN-10:
0130461091

Yvonne Rogers, Helen Sharp, Jenny


Preece Interaction
Design: Beyond Human Computer
eraction
,3rdEdition, Wiley, 2011,ISBNDr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
10:0470665769
drasifpk@hotmail.com

Int

Subject Assessments

Quizzes
:
Assignments
Project/Report :
Sessional 1 and
Final Exam
:

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

10%
: 05%
10%
2 :
25%
50%

Motivation for studying HCI

"designing interactive products to


support people in their everyday
and working lives".
Human users and their contexts are
major components of the design
problem.
Inadequate attention to users and task
context not only leads to bad user
experience, it also puts entire systems
at risk.

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

Motivation for studying HCI

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

Motivation for studying HCI


Ubiquitous computing and rich sensorfilled environments are finding their
way out of the laboratory, not just into
films and fiction, but also into our
workplaces and homes
We live in networked societies where
personal computing devices from
mobile phones to smart cards fill our
pockets, and electronic devices
surround us at home and at work.
This Changing face of computing
Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com
devices is changing the way we interact

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Who is Involved in HCI?

A multi-disciplinary subject
Require expertise in a range of topics

Psychology and Cognitive Science:

Ergonomics:

Sociology:

computer science and engineering:

to give
knowledge of the users perceptual, cognitive and
problem-solving
for the users physical capabilities

to help her understand the wider context


of the interaction
to be

able to build the necessary technology

Business:

Graphic design:

to be able to market it

presentation
Dr.
Dr.
M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

to produce an effective interface


11

What is HCI?

Human-Computer Interaction is a
discipline concerned with the design,
evaluation and implementation of
interactive computing systems for
human use and with the study of major
phenomena surrounding them

(ACM/IEEE)

HCI involves the design,


implementation and evaluation of
Dr. interactive
Dr. M. Asif e-mail: systems in the context of
drasifpk@hotmail.com
the users task and work

12

What is HCI?

Three major issues of concern in HCI

The People
The Computers
The Tasks they peroformed

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

13

What is HCI?

User is interacting with the computer in


order to accomplish something

Interaction

Computer

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

Human

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What is HCI? - Human

Human?? Or User

The user is whoever is trying to get


the job done using the technology

An individual User
Group of Users working together
Sequence of users in an organization, each
dealing with some part of the task or
process.

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

15

What is HCI? - Computer

Computer??

any

technology

ranging from
the general desktop computer to a
large-scale computer system, a process
control system or an embedded system

Any other???

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

16

What is HCI? - Interaction

Interaction??

Any

communication

between a

user and computer


Can be direct or indirect
Direct interaction involves a dialog with
feedback and control throughout
performance of the task
Indirect interaction may involve batch
processing or intelligent sensors
controlling the environment

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

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A Successful Product

useful accomplish what is required:


play music, cook dinner, format a
document;
usable do it easily and naturally,
without danger of error, etc.;
used make people want to use it, be
attractive, engaging, fun, etc.

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

18

A Sucessful Product

Automatic syringe
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Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

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Famous Areas of HCI

Ubiquitous Computing
Pervasive Computing
Context-aware Computing
Augmented Reality Virtual Reality
Tangible User Interfaces (TUIs)
Computer Supported Collaborative
Work (CSCW)
User Modeling

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

20

Course Plan

Part 1: HCI Theory and Design Practices

Part 2: HCI Development and


Implementation

Mobile Application Development


Wearable Computing
Android for Automobiles
Smart TV

Dr.
Dr. M. Asif e-mail:
drasifpk@hotmail.com

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