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The number in the lower left corner of each slide is the page number
in the OBrien textbook to which the material refers.
The slides in this presentation are only those containing key
information from the chapter.
Illustrative figures are not included as they can be seen as you review
the material in the book.
1-1
Chapter
1
Foundations of
Information Systems in
Business
McGraw-Hill/Irwin
Learning Objectives
Understand the concept of a system and
how it relates to information systems.
Explain why knowledge of information
systems is important for business
professionals and identify five areas of
information systems knowledge they need.
1-3
Learning Objectives
Give examples to illustrate how business
applications of information systems can
support a firms business processes,
managerial decision making, and strategies
for competitive advantage.
Provide examples of several major types of
information systems from your experiences
with business organizations in the real
world.
1-4
Learning Objectives
Identify several challenges that a business
manager might face in managing the
successful and ethical development and use
of information technology in a business.
Provide examples of the components of real
world information systems
Demonstrate familiarity with the myriad of
career opportunities in information systems.
1-5
Competitive Advantage
Developing products, services, processes,
or capabilities that give a company a
superior business position relative to its
competitors and other competitive forces.
Glossary, p. 637
1-6
What is E-Business?
An online exchange of value
Conducting business on the Internet
Business processes
Electronic commerce
Collaboration within a company
Collaboration with customers, suppliers, and
other business stakeholders
1-7
E-Business Use
Reengineering
Internal business processes
Electronic commerce
Buying, selling, marketing, and servicing of
products and services over networks
1-8
(Figure 1.7)
(Figure 1.9)
Other Systems
(Figure 1.11)
Expert Systems
Knowledge Management Systems
Strategic Information Systems
1-9
1-12
IT Careers
IT employment opportunities are strong
Shortages of IT personnel are frequent
Long-term job outlook is positive and
exciting
Starting salaries are high
1-13
In the trenches
Analyzes business need and creates solution
Communicates solution to technicians
Balances IT resources with business needs
The IS Function
Major functional area of business
Important contributor to
Efficiency, productivity, morale, customer
service and satisfaction
IS Activities
1-16