Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
PISA 2018
READING
FRAMEWORK
Continuous texts:
paragra
phs
Seque
nce
marke
rs
Contin
uous
texts
Casual
connec
tors
Newspap
er
reports,
novels,
essays,
short
stories,
reviews
and
letters
Kindle
and other
e-book
readers
Mixed Texts:
fixed and
dynamic texts
are single
Message-based
texts such as
online forms,
e-mail
messages and
forums
dynamic texts
authored web
pages are
typically
mixed texts
continuous
and noncontinuous
format
magazines,
reference
books and
reports
Multiple texts:
independently,
and make sense
independently
a set of websites
from different
companies
providing travel
advice
single pure
format
continuous and
non-continuous
texts.
Single, Continuous
MIXED TEXT
Multiple,
Continuous
TEXT TYPE:
DESCRIPTION
INSTRUCTION
AND
TRANSACTION
NARRATION
TEXT
TYPE
EXPOSITION
ARGUMENTATION
EXPOSITION
Description
Instruction
2009
Aspect:
Access and
Retrieve
Integrate and
Interpret
Reflect and
evaluate
2015
2018
Single:
Scan and locate
Represent literal and gist meaning
Integrate and generate inferences
Assess quality and credibility
Multiple :
- Search and Select Relevant Text
- Integrate and generate inferences
- Corroborate, detect and handle conflict
PERSONAL
SITUATION
PUBLIC
SITUATION
OCCUPATIONAL
EDUCATIONAL
EDUCATIONAL
Educational
Personal
THANK YOU