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Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System
ELEMENTS OF MIS
Management
Information
System
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System
REQUIREMENTS OF MIS:
I. Top management level
II. Middle level management
III. Supervisory management level
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System
DECISION MAKING
Decision making can be regarded as an outcome of
mental processes (cognitive process) leading to the
selection of a course of action among several
alternatives.
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System
TYPES OF DECISIONS
1. Programmed decisions
These decisions are well defined, repetitive and routine in
nature. For these, a predefined decision rules or algorithms
are worked out so that every time the situation occurs, a
new analysis is not required.
2. Non -programmed decisions
These types of decisions are occasional and unique in
nature. There is no pre-defined procedure available to solve
these problems and a new analysis is required for each
occurrence
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System
DECISION-SUPPORT SYSTEM-DSS
Decision support system refers to a class of systems,
which support the process of making decisions. DSS
allow the decision maker to retrieve data and test
alternative solutions during the process of problem
solving.
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System
FUNCTIONS OF DSS
Chapter 7
System Analysis Design and
Management Information System
RELEVANCE OF MIS
1.
2.
3.
4.
Management Accounting
Operations Research or Management Science
Management and Organization theory
Computer Science