Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
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Development Project
PRESENTED BY
GLOBAL TOP
CORPORATION
Presentation Overview
02 DISEMBER 2010
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02 DISEMBER 2010
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Milestone
Vision
Champion for continuous improvement and development in oil
and gas industry.
Mission
02 DISEMBER 2010
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02 DISEMBER 2010
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Project Background
Ocean Field
Exploration well: 4
Type of field: Oil and gas
well
Classification
T1
Exploration
Latitude
Longitude
Discovery
2006
1.5, 4.2
T2
Exploration
2006
2.5, 3.6
T3
Appraisal
2007
2.0, 1.0
T4
Appraisal
2007
1.8, 5.8
02 DISEMBER 2010
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90
KM
Project Timeline
GEOLOGY &
PETROPHYSICS
MOHD FAZLI BIN ISMAIL
Consulting Team Ocean Field
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Outline
Structure maps
Bulk volume
Pressure gradient
Log interpretation
Lithology correlation
Cross section
Rock properties
Hydrocarbon in place
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Structure Map
Top B1
02 DISEMBER 2010
Bottom B1
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Top B2
02 DISEMBER 2010
Bottom B2
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Buck Volume
Layer
Bulk Volume
(Acres -ft)
B1
237,500
B2
50,000
Total
287,500
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Pressure gradient
5500
11800
5550
5600
B1
5650
5700
5750
5800
11900
12000
12100
depth
12200
Pressur
e
gradien
t = 0.46
Pressure
gradient =
0.38
WELL01
WELL02
WELL03
WELL04
12300
12400
Oil water
contact =
12280 ft
12500
12600
pressure
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Pressure gradient
5620
12000
5640
5660
B2
5680
5700
5720
5740
5760
5780
12100
Pressure
gradient =
0.37
12200
depth
12300
12400
Pressur
e
gradien
t = 0.46
well 1
well 2
well 3
well 4
Oil water
contact =
12320 ft
12500
12600
pressure
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Log Interpretation
-50 0
12040
12060
SP
GR
12080
12080
12080
12100
12100
12100
12120
12120
12120
12140
12140
12140
12160
12160
12160
12180
12180
12180
12200
12200
12200
12220
12220
12220
02 DISEMBER 2010
Well 1
RT
RT
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Log Interpretation
-50 0
12120
12140
12120
SP
GR
12140
12160
12160
12180
12180
12200
12200
12220
12220
12240
12240
12260
12260
12280
12280
12300
12300
02 DISEMBER 2010
Well 2
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Log Interpretation
-100
0
12190
100
12210
200
300
100
200
300
400
12190
SP
GR
12210
12230
12230
12250
12250
12270
12270
12290
12290
12310
12310
12330
12330
12350
12350
02 DISEMBER 2010
Well 3
RT
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Log Interpretation
-100 -50
0
12300
50
100 150
12320
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
12300
SP
12320
12340
12340
12360
12360
12380
12380
12400
12400
12420
12420
12440
12440
12460
12460
02 DISEMBER 2010
Well 4
RT
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Lithology correlation
12070
12150
12220
12330
12200
Well 1
Well 2
12290
Well 3
Well 4
12350
12460
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Wells Correlation
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Cross Section
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Rock properties
Porosity
Water Saturation
Permeability
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Continue
Average Porosity B1 =
0.26
02 DISEMBER 2010
Average Porosity B2 =
0.25
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Average Sw B1 = 0.25
02 DISEMBER 2010
Average Sw B2 = 0.22
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Porosity vs Permeability
0.4
0.3
Porosity
0.2
0.1
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
Permeability, mD
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Continue
Layers
Average
Porosity
Average
Permeability
(mD)
B1
0.26
460
B2
0.25
420
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Hydrocarbon in place
02 DISEMBER 2010
B1
Percentiles
Forecast
Values
P90
273
P50
438
P10
613
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Hydrocarbon in place
02 DISEMBER 2010
B2
Percentiles
Forecast
Values
P90
92
P50
111
P10
127
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Hydrocarbon in place
02 DISEMBER 2010
Total
Percentiles
Forecast
Values
P90
382
P50
551
P10
726
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RESERVOIR
AZAD ANUGERAH BIN ALI RASOL
Consulting Team Ocean Field
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Outline
02 DISEMBER 2010
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B1
B2
Depth (ft)
19020
12171
Lithology
Sandstone
Sandstone
Average Permeability
(md)
460
420
Thickness (ft)
70
20
Average Porosity
0.26
0.25
BHT (F)
198
200
Saturation
0.25
0.22
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Fluid Properties
02 DISEMBER 2010
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B1
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Fluid Properties
02 DISEMBER 2010
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B2
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Fluid Properties
summary
Properties
B1
B2
Pi (Psia)
5660
5690
Pb (Psia)
1542
2825
GOR (SCF/STB)
298
1080
41
38
Gas Gravity
0.73
0.71
Viscosity (cp)
0.48
0.44
Boi (BBL/STB)
1.16
1.38
Oil Compressibility
(1/Psi)
5.85 x 10E-6
9.75 x E-6
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Fluid Compositions
60
50
40
B1
B2
30
20
10
0
H2S CO2 N2
02 DISEMBER 2010
C1
C2
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C6 C7+
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Gas Properties
Properties
B1
B2
Gas Compressibility
Factor, z
0.97
0.96
Specific Gravity, g
0.73
0.71
0.056
0.025
Gas Compressibility,
Cg(psia-1)
0.000287
0.000244
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Reservoir Classification
Under saturated oil reservoir.
Types of oil
Drive mechanism
Primary drive solution gas drive
Secondary drive water drive
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Drainage Plan
Case 1
02 DISEMBER 2010
Drainage
radius(ft)
No. of
wells
1200
14
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Continue
Case 2
02 DISEMBER 2010
Drainage
radius(ft)
No. of
wells
1500
11
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Continue
Case 3
02 DISEMBER 2010
Drainage
radius(ft)
No. of
wells
1800
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Development Planning
02 DISEMBER 2010
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RESERVOIR SIMULATION
AZAD ANUGERAH BIN ALI RASOL
Consulting Team Ocean Field
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Outline
Objectives
Work Flow
Model Construction
Reservoir Development Plans
Simulation Results
Oil in Place Validation
Sensitivity Analysis
Conclusion
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Objectives
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Work Flow
Fluid
Properties
Geological
Study
Geologic
Model
Petrophysical
Study
Static Fluid
Model
Validat
ed
Economists
02 DISEMBER 2010
Dynamic
Model
Reservoir Rock
Properties
Simulation
Results
Drilling &
Completion
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Continue
Grid
Determination
Contour Map
Dynamic Model
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Static Model
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B2
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Model Construction
Static Model
Reservoir rock properties
Reservoir PVT data
Dynamic Model
Number and location of wells are modeled based
drainage area plan
*Strategy is to obtain higher well coverage
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Development Plans
02 DISEMBER 2010
Plan A
Characteristics
Data
Number of wells
14
1200
4000
Characteristics
Data
Plateau Period
4.5 years
647
R.F. (%)
35.6
230
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Development Plans
02 DISEMBER 2010
Plan B
Characteristics
Data
Number of wells
11
1500
4000
Characteristics
Data
Plateau Period
5.5 years
647
R.F. (%)
36.2
234
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Development Plans
02 DISEMBER 2010
Plan C
Characteristics
Data
Number of wells
1800
4000
Characteristics
Data
Plateau Period
5 years
647
R.F. (%)
32.3
167
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Secondary Development
PLANS
RESULT
RF = 36.7 %
EUR = 270 MM STB
RF = 37.5 %
EUR = 243 MM STB
RF = 33.8 %
EUR = 175 MM STB
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Sensitivity Analysis
Plans
Data
Plan A
RF =
EUR =
Plateau Period =
Plan B
RF =
EUR =
Plateau Period =
Plan C
RF =
EUR =
Plateau Period =
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Conclusion
STOIIP value from simulation matches the values from
reservoir calculations with a total deviation of 2.8%.
Plan B has the most favorable plateau period, RF, and total
production compared to Plan B and C.
The three plans analyzed will be discussed with production,
drilling and completion before submitted to the economist for
further evaluation.
02 DISEMBER 2010
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DRILLING
KIRETH KAUR A/P GURBACHAN SINGH
Consulting Team Ocean Field
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Outline
Objective
Pressure and Fracture Gradient Determination
Casing Setting Depth & Hole Geometry
Bit Planning & Casing Design
Drilling Fluids & BOP Selection
Cementing planning
Well Schematic Diagram
Drill Time Estimation
Drill Cost Estimation
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Objective
02 DISEMBER 2010
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1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
0.8208688
61
0.8208311
4
0.8207912
9
0.8207692
52
0.8207142
27
0.8206980
75
0.8207119
66
0.8206925
7
0.8206715
71
9973.5566
67
9981.3066
67
5875
.74
5880
.576
5885
9989.03 .412
10001.073 5892
33
.666
5897
10008.61 .502
5902
10016.62 .338
10024.996 5907
67
.174
10032.966 5912
67
.01
10040.916 5916
67
.846
10048.663 5921
0.820634
33
.682
0.8206187
5924
76
10052.58
.1
0.8205945 10056.386 5926
87 GLOBAL
67 TOP
.518
0.8205644
5928
CORPORATION
37
10060.12 .936
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.3
9.3
Pressure
3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
(1000psi)
Casing
2000
Depth (ft)
Conductor
0-500
Surface
500-4000
Intermediat
e
4000-10000
Production
10000
12040
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
pore
pressure
gradient
mud
pressure
gradient
14000
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Well Planning
There are 11 wells
named Z1 until Z11.
Z1 are vertical well
while Z2 until Z11 are
J-Shape deviated
wells.
This well were
determined from 5
spots area given by
the Reservoir
Simulation
Department.
02 DISEMBER 2010
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TRIONE
BIT
02 DISEMBER 2010
PDC
BIT
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TRIONE
BIT
PDC
BIT
02 DISEMBER 2010
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BOP Selection
Bottom Hole Depth
= 12 190 ft
Expected Bottom Hole pressure (BHP)
= 8.93 ppg
Gas gradient
= 0.1 psi/ft
Max anticipated formation pressure
Gas hydrostatic pressure
Pressure imposed on the preventer
=
=
5660.54 psi
1219 psi
=
6879.54 psi
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Drilling Fluid
Mud system = sea water mud
Additives
Sacks
Barite
1634.44
22.11
KCL
663.29
Flo-Tro
66.33
NaOH
5.53
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Cementing Planning
The cement fill all annular space between
the casing and formation
Conductor Casing
20"
Hole: 26"
The cement fill the annular space betwee
Surface Casing
13 3/8"
Hole: 17.5" Intermediate Casing
12.25"
Hole: 9 5/8"
Production casing
7
Hole: 8.5"
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Cementing Planning
Casing
Type of cement
Cementing
required
(sacks)
Conductor
5,116
Surface
9,354
Intermediate
28,434
Production
3,941
02 DISEMBER 2010
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10
15
20
25
30
35
2000
4000
6000
Depth
(ft)
8000
10000
12000
14000
Cumulative Day
02 DISEMBER 2010
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40
Cost (USD)
14
490 Million
11
385 Million
315 Million
02 DISEMBER 2010
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WELL COMPLETION
MOHAMAD SYAZWAN B PADZIR
Consulting Team Ocean Field
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Outline
Objectives
Type of Completion
Tubing Selection
Packer Selection
Subsurface Equipments Selection
Perforation Technique
Wellhead Design
Completion Fluid
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Objectives
To determine subsurface completion equipment and
accessories and the setting depth for all equipments.
To do the tubing and packer design.
To determine the perforation technique.
To do the wellhead design.
To determine the surface safety equipment.
To select the completion fluid.
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Type of Completion
Type of well
No of well
Vertical
Directional
10
Dual Completion
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Tubing Selection
Tubing Grade N80 13Cr
Tubing Size :
- Dual string 3 OD
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Tubing Specification
Specifications
Details
Grade
OD (in)
3.500
ID (in)
2.750
Connection
API Non-upset
Nominal
Weight
(lbm/ft)
Wall Thickness (in)
12.7
7.461
0.750
Packer Selection
9 Dual Retrievable Packer
For production, injection and
zonal isolation.
02 DISEMBER 2010
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02 DISEMBER 2010
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Wellhead Selection
Cameron S wellhead
System
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Perforation Type
Perforation Technique TCP
Gun Type
Power Jet
Omega
3.18
Type/Weight (g)
HMX 3106 / 20
Phasing
60
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Completion Fluid
Fluid type
Fluid
Composition
Completion
Seawater +
KCl
Packer
Seawater +
KCl
Seawater
Perforation
02 DISEMBER 2010
9.6 ppg
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PRODUCTION
DEPARTMENT
MOHD FAKRUMIE BIN ZAIDIN
Consulting Team Ocean Field
02 DISEMBER 2010
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SUBSURFACE PRODUCTION
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Presentation Outline
Introduction
Field Overview
Combination of IPR Curve, VLP Curve and
Choke Performance Curve
Choke and Tubing Selection
Gas Lift Design
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Introduction
Objectives
To predict and evaluate the deliverability of
OCEAN Field.
To analyze fluid flow from:
Reservoir to bottom-hole
Bottom-hole to surface
Wellhead to separator
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Field Overview
Located Oil Refinery. approximately 92 km from
Lutong
Water depth is about 70 80 meter in area of
field.
Nearby Field Bokor field (60 km from field)
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Combination of IPR Curve, VLP Curve and Choke Performance Curve for
S=52
02 DISEMBER 2010
S=64
S=48
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IPR
Layer B1
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2000
4000
S=52
02 DISEMBER 2010
6000
S=64
8000
10000
S=48
IPR
12000
14000
16000
18000
20000
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Choke Size
(in)
Q
(bpd)
B1
48
33000
B2
48
14200
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Tubing Selection
Layer
Tubing Size
(in)
Tubing
Head
Pressure,
THP (psi)
Q
(bpd)
B1
3.50
450
4000
B2
3.50
700
2250
02 DISEMBER 2010
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SURFACE PRODUCTION
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Presentation Outline
Introduction
OCEAN Platform
Surface Facilities
Process Overview
Process Diagram
Water Injection Process
Crude Oil and Gas Transportation
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Introduction
Objectives
to design the process, production facilities
and platform arrangement in the safety and
cost effective manner.
02 DISEMBER 2010
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OCEAN Platform
Type: 8 legs fixed platform
Maximum man power: 80 - 100 persons
Consist of 2 levels:
Upper deck : accommodation, drilling and power
generator module
Lower deck : wellhead module and initial production
process module
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Consideration:
Water depth 250 ft
Soil characteristics.
Load of on board and heavy equipments.
Economical in cost.
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Platform Design
Helipad
Crane
Head quarter
Escape
capsule
Derrick
Communication
mast
Production
facilities
Drilling
equipment
Separato
r
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Platform Design
Life boat
Life boat
Control
room
Cabin/ storage
Crane
Helipad
Life boat
Draw
work
Production
facilities
Production
laboratory
Derric
k
Water/
fuel
tank
Drilling
equipments
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Platform Design
Life boat
Life boat
Power
generator
system
Equipment
maintenance
area
Mud circulating
system
Storage for
gas lift
Water
treatment
Separato
r
Floatatio
n cell
Compresso
r
Life boat
Well slots
Utilitie
s
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Surface Facilities
1) Separator
) Type: Vertical separator
) Phases: Three phase of separator
) Considerations:
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Vertical Separator
2) Compressor
) Type: Reciprocating
) Function: Compress for transportation and gas lift
purpose (future plan).
) Advantages:
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Process Overview
SEPARATION
Ga
s
Dehydration
or treating
WELLS
Crude
Oil
Oil treating
RESERVOIR
Wate
r
Water Treating
Flare
Sales
Injection
Gas Lift
Fuel
Storage/Export
Disposal
Water Injection
02 DISEMBER 2010
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Process Diagram
1) Crude Oil
Crude
Oil
From
Well
Productio
Productio
n
n
Separato
Separato
rr
Associate
Associate
d
d Gas
Gas
MOL
MOL
Pump
Pump
Meterin
Meterin
g
g
MCOT
MCOT
Produce
Produce
d
d Water
Water
Process Diagram
2) Gas
MGAST
Process Diagram
3) Water
Closed
Drain
Vessel
Hydrocyclone
Produced
Water
Caisson
Degasser /
Skimmer
Vessel
the
Water
Injection
Fine Filter
Injection
Water
Deaerator
Water
Injection
Water
Injection
Coarse
Filter
Water
Injection
Pump
Water is taken up from the sea by the Sea Water Lift Pump. It is then
pumped by the Water Injection Feed pumps through the coarse and fine
filters.
After that, the deaerator will lower down the oxygen content of the water.
Water injection pumps are then used to pump the water into the
reservoirs
02 DISEMBER 2010
CONSTRUCTING EXCELLENT
GLOBAL TOP
CORPORATION
OCEAN
field
40
km
60
km
Lutong Oil
Refinery
92
km
113 10 12E 4
17 24
Crude oil
Gas
pipelines
pipelines
02 DISEMBER 2010
CONSTRUCTING EXCELLENT
GLOBAL TOP
CORPORATION