Sel Prokariot dan

Sel Eukariot

Kuliah Biologi Sel

Prodi Pendidikan Biologi PMIPA FKIP

Dosen: Diah Aryulina

 Sel Prokariot
Pili: attachment structures on
the surface of some prokaryotes
Nucleoid: region where the
cells DNA is located (not
enclosed by a membrane)
Ribosomes: organelles that
synthesize proteins
Plasma membrane: membrane
enclosing the cytoplasm
Cell wall: rigid structure outside
the plasma membrane
Capsule: jelly-like outer coating
Bacterial of many prokaryotes
chromosome 0.5 m

(a) A typical Flagella: locomotion (b) A thin section through the

rod-shaped bacterium organelles of bacterium Bacillus coagulans
some bacteria (TEM)

Biologi Sel,
 Sel Eukariot: Sel Hewan
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER) Nuclear envelope
Nucleolus NUCLEUS
Rough ER Smooth ER
Chromatin
Flagelium
Plasma membrane
Centrosome

CYTOSKELETON
Microfilaments
Intermediate filaments
Microtubules Ribosomes

Microvilli

Golgi apparatus

Peroxisome
In animal cells but not plant cells:
Lysosomes
Lysosome Centrioles
Figure 6.9 Mitochondrion Flagella (in some plant sperm)

Biologi Sel,
 Sel Eukariot: Sel Tumbuhan
Nuclear envelope
Rough
Nucleolus endoplasmic
NUCLEUS
Chromatin reticulum Smooth
endoplasmic
Centrosome reticulum

Ribosomes (small brwon dots)

Central vacuole
Tonoplast
Golgi apparatus
Microfilaments
Intermediate
CYTOSKELETON
filaments

Microtubules

Mitochondrion
Peroxisome

Plasma membrane
Chloroplast
Cell wall

Plasmodesmata
In plant cells but not animal cells:
Wall of adjacent cell Chloroplasts
Central vacuole and tonoplast
Figure 6.9 Cell wall
Plasmodesmata

Biologi Sel,
 Perbandingan Sel Prokariot dan Sel Eukariot

Biologi Sel,
 Perbandingan Sel Prokariot dan Sel Eukariot

Biologi Sel,