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Lecture by :
Ir. Dewi Tristantini MT. PhD.
University of Indonesia
Definition
Materials Balance analysis (MB) is a
systematic reconstruction of the way
in which a chemical element, a
compound or material passes through
a natural cycle and/or its economical
benefits. An analysis of the material
flow, usually is based on the origin of a
physical balance.
whereas :
Product
Raw material Unit (expected)
Operation byproduct
(usable)
Waste
Catalyst
Plant, Process Products
Air/Water or Unit
Operation By-products
Energy
Recycle Wastewater
Liquid waste
wash water/solvent
waste filtrate
water
Filtration
5000 kg DM water
F1
Water 300
Impurity 55 kg
kg
Water 2600 kg
API 448 kg
API 450 kg
Impurity 5
Water 7300 kg
kg
Impurity 50 kg
API 2kg
Mass balance - drier
water/evaporated solvent
product
feed
water/evaporated solvent
+ dried material
Mass balance
extraction/phase split
A+B A+B
S S+B
F1 E C F P3
R4