It has comprehensively addressed all areas of socio-
economic priority: farmers, poor and under-privileged
sections of the society, infrastructure development and strengthening of the financial sector. The Finance Minister has rightly prioritized investment in infrastructure and the rural economy, with a focus on inclusive growth and capacity building. The increase in capital spending and the proposals for investment in a range of areas from affordable housing to roads and railways would not only have a multiplier impact on other sectors of the economy but also enhance employment generation and make the growth inclusive. The thrust on digital transactions will increase the size of the formal economy and also make the payment systems more convenient and efficient. The tax measures are aimed at improving direct tax mobilization by broadening the tax base and improving tax administration. The Union Budget 2017 has demonstrated fiscal prudence while placing a strong emphasis on infrastructure building and in addressing the housing needs of rural India and of specific income segments in urban India, said Anita Arundas, CEO/MD, Mahindra Lifespace Developers We welcome the conferment of infrastructure status to affordable housing, which can improve resource allocation to the sector, thereby reducing cost of capital for developers. Moreover, the changes under Section 80 IB with respect to size of units (built up area to carpet area). Timeframes for project completion (3 years to 5 years) and geography (upto 60 sq.m. beyond the 4 metros) will encourage greater participation by organised developers in the affordable housing segment, thereby catalysing development and reducing the supply gap. Interest subsidies announced last year under PMAY and further broadened during the recent address of the Prime Minister will further help reduce cost of home ownership for the relevant segment. Enhancement of budget allocation under PMAY and to NHB will greatly help finance these segments. The focus accorded to housing and infrastructure will provide impetus to accessibility, connectivity and job creation,which bodes well for the nation's economy. Positive budget for the common man from the point of view of health care delivery Rs. 6000/- transfer to each pregnant lady which is a nationwide program will help long way in offering medical care to pregnant ladies during child birth, especially in rural India where Rs 6000/- is a large sum of money some impact on the maternal and infant mortality in a positive manner, allotment of Rs.1, 84,632 crore for women and children alone will be a big support to protect the lives of venerable group of people Elimination of TB by 2025 is a possible target however with big investment said, Devi Shetty, Founder and Chairman, Narayana Hrudayalaya. The fact that government has made a declaration should help the infrastructure development to make it happen. Two Aims one is Jharkhand and Gujarat will definitely help improving the tertiary health care of that area and also to train world class doctors for which Aims are famous for. About undertaking structural transformation of the regulator frame work of medical education will be a game changer if implemented properly. Over a period of three years we have seen positive developments by the government in transforming the frame work of medical education. The single step will be thousand times more powerful than additional allocation of funds. Aadhar based smart card for senior citizens to monitor the health will be a positive step towards universal EMR which is absolutely required for transforming health care using digital technology," Shetty said.
On the whole , he said, it is a positive budget for the
common man from the point of view of health care delivery. The focus on investment in infrastructure was expected and in line with previous policy direction. An infrastructure gap in India has likely hampered growth and contributed to economic volatility. Higher government spending in that area may partly address the infrastructure constraints, said William Foster, vice president, Sovereign Risk Group, Moodys Investors Service, in an emailed statement Affordable housing has been given infrastructure status and tax incentives have been given, too. Lock-in period for long-term capital gains on land and buildings reduced from three to two years. Customs, excise duties cut on machinery, parts used to manufacture solar power project components. Realty stocks such as Godrej Properties Ltd, Housing Development and Infrastructure Ltd and Prestige Estates Projects Ltd rose by around 6% on easier access to low-cost funds. DLF rose by 6.7%, although it has little exposure to the affordable housing category. Construction firms with a greater exposure to roads, such as IRB Infrastructure Developers Ltd, rose by 2.5%. GMR Infrastructure Ltd gained due to the sops for roads and airports. Larsen and Toubro Ltd gained as it is the largest play on infrastructure. Shares of Bharat Electronics Ltd and BEML Ltd gained in the range of 1-3%, on higher defence and metro rail allocations. For transportation sector as a whole, including rail, roads, shipping, provision of ` 2,41,387 crores has been made in 2017-18. For 2017-18, the total capital and development expenditure of Railways has been pegged at ` 1,31,000 crores. This includes ` 55,000 crores provided by the Government For passenger safety, a Rashtriya Rail Sanraksha Kosh will be created with a corpus of ` 1 lakh crores over a period of 5 years Unmanned level crossings on Broad Gauge lines will be eliminated by 2020 In the next 3 years, the throughput is proposed to be enhanced by 10%. This will be done through modernisation and upgradation of identified corridors. Railway lines of 3,500 kms will be commissioned in 2017-18. During 2017-18, at least 25 stations are expected to be awarded for station redevelopment. 500 stations will be made differently abled friendly by providing lifts and escalators. It is proposed to feed about 7,000 stations with solar power in the medium term SMS based Clean My Coach Service has been started Coach Mitra, a single window interface, to register all coach related complaints and requirements to be launched By 2019, all coaches of Indian Railways will be fitted with bio toilets. Tariffs of Railways would be fixed, taking into consideration costs, quality of service and competition from other forms of transport A new Metro Rail Policy will be announced with focus on innovative models of implementation and financing, as well as standardisation and indigenisation of hardware and software A new Metro Rail Act will be enacted by rationalising the existing laws. This will facilitate greater private participation and investment in construction and operation. In the road sector, Budget allocation for highways increased from 57,976 crores in BE 2016-17 to ` 64,900 crores in 2017-18 2,000 kms of coastal connectivity roads have been identified for construction and development Total length of roads, including those under PMGSY, built from 2014-15 till the current year is about 1,40,000 kms which is significantly higher than previous three years In the road sector, Budget allocation for highways increased from 57,976 crores in BE 2016-17 to ` 64,900 crores in 2017-18 2,000 kms of coastal connectivity roads have been identified for construction and development Total length of roads, including those under PMGSY, built from 2014-15 till the current year is about 1,40,000 kms which is significantly higher than previous three years Select airports in Tier 2 cities will be taken up for operation and maintenance in the PPP mode By the end of 2017-18, high speed broadband connectivity on optical fibre will be available in more than 1,50,000 gram panchayats, under BharatNet. A DigiGaon initiative will be launched to provide tele- medicine, education and skills through digital technology Proposed to set up strategic crude oil reserves at 2 more locations, namely, Chandikhole in Odisha and Bikaner in Rajasthan. This will take our strategic reserve capacity to 15.33 MMT Second phase of Solar Park development to be taken up for additional 20,000 MW capacity. For creating an eco-system to make India a global hub for electronics manufacturing a provision of ` 745 crores in 2017-18 in incentive schemes like M-SIPS and EDF. A new and restructured Central scheme with a focus on export infrastructure, namely, Trade Infrastructure for Export Scheme (TIES) will be launched in 2017-18