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Fat cells, also known as adipocytes, are the main structures for storing nutrients and fat in the body. They are mostly found in the neck, ventral area, hips, and tops of thighs. Adipocytes function to reduce heat loss, provide protection, store energy, and build up muscle, liver and pancreatic islet cells. Their large fat reservoirs take up most of the cell's space, leaving little room for other organelles. The shape of adipocytes, with nuclei and organelles pushed to the edges by a large central fat droplet, allows them to store more fat and serve as an efficient energy reserve.
Fat cells, also known as adipocytes, are the main structures for storing nutrients and fat in the body. They are mostly found in the neck, ventral area, hips, and tops of thighs. Adipocytes function to reduce heat loss, provide protection, store energy, and build up muscle, liver and pancreatic islet cells. Their large fat reservoirs take up most of the cell's space, leaving little room for other organelles. The shape of adipocytes, with nuclei and organelles pushed to the edges by a large central fat droplet, allows them to store more fat and serve as an efficient energy reserve.
Fat cells, also known as adipocytes, are the main structures for storing nutrients and fat in the body. They are mostly found in the neck, ventral area, hips, and tops of thighs. Adipocytes function to reduce heat loss, provide protection, store energy, and build up muscle, liver and pancreatic islet cells. Their large fat reservoirs take up most of the cell's space, leaving little room for other organelles. The shape of adipocytes, with nuclei and organelles pushed to the edges by a large central fat droplet, allows them to store more fat and serve as an efficient energy reserve.
main structures in the body that store nutrient and fat. Their can later break down into fatty acids and sent into blood for use as energy LOCATION Can found in every part in our body but, mostly found in neck, ventral, hip, and top of the thigh. FUNCTION Helping to reduce heat loss through the skin. Has a protective function and also energy storage. Build up muscle, liver, pancreatic islet cell. Reserve of nutrients SPECIALIZE ORGANELLE Our cell had the Fat reservoir they have the large fat reservoir so the space in the cell isnt much. Also they have to store energy, dont have to sent the energy so they dont need a lot of mitochondria. STRUCTURE Have a big fat container that make the volume of cytoplasm become lesser than other cell
The fat container make nucleus and other
organelle being push to the corner of cytoplasm in cell. ORGANELLE Mitochondria Nucleus Membrane Fat Reservior Cytoplasm Golgi Apparatus Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum How shape effect the function?
If adipocyte have other shape the surface
area of the cell will be smaller and can hold less fat. Function to other cell
It stores fat --> digest the stores fat by
enzymes (lipase) --> sent it to blood --> sent it in the form of Fatty acid --> tissue to use as energy HOW IT HELP ORGANISM TO BE ALIVE? Providing insulation from heat and cold Around organs, it provides protective padding It also function as a reserve of nutrients DISEASE
If there are too much of
adipocyte in cell it will cause diabete. REFERENCE http://physrev.physiology.org/content/physrev/84/1/27 7.full.pdf http://physrev.physiology.org/content/78/3/783 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18454136 Thank you Puifai Leo Nut