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I N D E T E R M I N ATE B E A M
P R E S E N T E D BY:
M A D I N A N U R P R AT I W I 4216101017
HARRIS PERDANA KUSUMA 4216101018
F E R N A N D A R I Z Q I W I J A N A R KO 4216101019
K E V I N S U R YA N U G R A H A L E G A W A 4216101020
NUUR ABDURRAHMAN ELDWIN HARITS S. 4216101021
FA B I A N Y O G A P R A S T H A 4216101022
JEFFERSON MARCEL SOADAMARA 4216101023
M OMENT F ORCE
B E A M S U F F E R S B E N D IN G LOA D S W H I C H C A U S E T H E B E A M S T O F L E X D E F O R M .
F O R C E I N A F L E X I N G B E A M T H AT C A U S E S M O M E N T D E N O T E D B Y M . I N T H E
B E A M , M O M E N T F O R C E I S T H E M U LTI P L I C ATI O N O F T H E F O R C E X D I S TAN C E .
SHEER FORCE (D)
TH E B EA M IS SUF FER I NG S HEER F OR C E, D UE TO TH E R EA CT I ON OF TH E
BE AR IN G OR T H E F OR C ES TO TH E ST EM A X I S, TH E BEA M S R ECEI VE F OR C E
CA LL ED SH EER FOR CE A ND NOTATED B Y D. S H EER FOR C E A R E FOR C E WI TH
TH E A X I S OF T HE R OD
NORMAL FORCE (N)
THE BEAM IS SUFFERING A COMPRESSIVE FORCE DUE TO THE LOAD P FROM LEFT
A N D R I G H T. B E A M W H I C H R E C E I V E S T H E F O R C E I N T H E D I R E C T I O N O F T H E A X I S O F
THE ROD, IT WILL RECEIVE THE LOAD IN THE STYLE CALLED NORMAL DENOTED BY
N. NORMAL FORCE ARE THE FORCES PERPENDICULAR DIRECTION (//) TO THE AXIS
OF THE LOAD BEAM.
KIND OF SUPPORT
Pinch support.
Hinge support.
Roll support.
DETERMINATE AND INDETERMINATE STATIC STRUCTURES
The number of support reactions is 6 (Vertical, horizontal, and moment reactions from
both fixed support), which is more than the number of static equilibrium equations. This
means that the structure is statically indeterminate.
ADVANTAGES OF STATICALLY
INDETERMINATE STRUCTURES
The calculated bending moment and deflection is lower than the bending
moment and deflection of a statically determinate structure.
WHAT IS STRUCTURE ANALYSIS?
The structure is supported by a fixed support and a roller support. There is a vertical,
horizontal and moment reaction on the fixed support, while there is only a vertical
reaction on the roller support.
Degree of indeterminacy = Total reaction number of equilibrium equations
= 4-3
=1
O
B
O
B
1
Deflection on the beam by the redundant reaction can be found using the
equations on the for the beam with point load. The redundant reaction is
figuratively a point load.
O
MA
Ax
Ay To find the rest of the
unknown
B
y
- +
MULTIPLE INDETERMINACY
o o
PROBLEM SOLVING
o
o
o
o
o