purposes. In physical therapy, specifically, it is used for the following: muscle stimulation to prevent disuse atrophy, relaxation of spasms and pain management. It is also used to improve muscle strength, muscle control and blood flow. U nits Electrotherapy units usually consist of a battery-powered device connected by wires to adhesive electrode pads which are placed on the skin. Once the electrodes are attached and the unit is turned on, a mild electric current is sent to the skin Electrotherapy has been used Types of to help w ith: Electrotherap y Diabetic nerve pain Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) Fibromyalgia Percutaneous electrical nerve Migraine headaches stimulation (PENS) Wound healing Electrical muscle stimulation (EMS) Stimulating bone growth Interferential current (IFC)