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Government and Taxation

Group 7:
1. Dewi Purnamawati
2. Mauliana Fauziyah
3. M. Iqbal Rahadian Syah
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4. Rika Andriani
5. Rosi Wulandari
Definition Government

A goverment is system by which a state


or comunity is controlled. In the case of
this broad associative definition,
government, normally consist of
legislators, administrators, and
arbitrators.

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That governments do

Protects the community


1

2 Makes laws

3 Keeps order

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Types Government

Democracy
1

2 Monarchy

3 Dictatorship

4 Theocracy

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Democrary

In a democracy, the government is elected by the people.


Everyone who is eligible to vote has a chance to have their
say over who runs the country. It is distinct from
governments controlled by a particular social class or group
A democracy is determined either directly or through elected
representatives.

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Monarchy

Power is in the hands of a king, queen, emperor or


empress.
The ruling position can be passed on to the rulers
heirs.
In some traditional monarchies, the monarch has
absolute power.
But a constitutional monarchy, like the UK, also has
a democratic government that limits the monarch's
control.
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Dictatorship

A country ruled by a single leader. The leader has


not been elected and may use force to keep control.
In a military dictatorship, the army is in control.

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Theocracy

Governmental rulers are identical with the leaders of


the dominant religion
Governmental policies are either identical with or
strongly influenced by the principals of the majority
religion.
Government claims to rule on behalf of God or a
higher power

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Definition Tax
Tax is a financial charge or other levy
imposed upon a taxpayer (an individual
or legal entity) by a state or the
functional equivalent of a state to fund
various public expenditures.
Tax amnesty is
government policies given to taxpayers
about forgiveness / remission of taxes,
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and in exchange for the forgiveness of
the taxpayer is required to pay ransom
Types of Tax
Personal Income taxes
Corporate Income taxes
Excise Taxes
Value Added Taxes (VAT)
Property Taxes
Social Security Taxes
Exit Sales Taxes
The Benefits of Taxation
For government For humans
1. Finance state 1. Public facilities and
expenditures infrastructure
2. Finance unproductive 2. defense and security
expenses 3. Food subsidies and Fuel
3. Finance expenditure Oil
reproductive 4. Sustainability
4. Finance expenditures that Environment and Culture
are not self liquiditing and 5. Election fund
not reproductive 6. The development of mass
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transportation equipment,
Tax functions
Budgetair
Regulerend
Stability

Income levy

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QUIZ

Exit
Question

system by which a
state or comunity is
controlled?
Name three of types
of taxes

Who is father of
Islam economic and
Exit where is his born?
Question

Public facilities and


infrastructure is the
benefits tax for
Government systems
controlled a king is

Currency maldives
is
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Question
Creating an
environment that
ecovrages stability
and economic growth
is
Finance state
expenditures is the
benefits tax for
First mosque in the
Exit world is
Question

mentioned two tax


functions

Forgiveness granted
by the government to
the taxpayer is the
definition of
Who is the 3rd
president in Indonesia
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Question

everyone has a
chance to run the
country, a definition
of
a democrary is
determined either
direcly or
Authentic food of
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papua
Question

Government give tax


amnesty. Its about

Government systems
controlled a military
is
Who is the name of
prophets cat
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