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Nuclear
Fusion
1) Under extreme pressure, and at extremely high temperatures, nuclei
of atoms and their electrons can separate, forming plasma.
2) In this extremely high energy state, nuclei can get close enough to
each other to fuse.
3) When they fuse, they release tremendous amounts of energy.
4) This is what happens in the suns core
5) The energy produced by fusion can be reabsorbed by other nuclei and
re-released in future fusion reactions. Energy released in the core of
the sun can take thousands of years to find its way to the surface of
the sun
PEMANFATAN ENERGI SURYA
1) Daylight
2) Drying Agricultural Products
3) Space Heating
4) Water Heating
5) Generating Electrical Power
a) Concentrating Solar Power (CSP)
b) Photovoltaics
Pengering Produk Pertanian
1) Crops (wheat & rice have been allowed
to dry in the fields for centuries.
2) Hay is mown and allowed to dry in the
field before being baled.
3) A small solar collector is used to dry
herbs.
Materials, such as concrete and stone, are used to absorb the suns
energy and store it, releasing it into the home at night after the sun has
set. This is called direct gain.
1) Clean
2) Sustainable
3) Free
4) Provide electricity to remote places
JENIS PENGERINGAN
TENAGA SURYA
Prinsip Pengering Tenaga
Surya
.
Pemanas tenaga surya (Ekechukwu and Norton,
1999)
3.3 Indirect type solar
drying (ISD)
Pengering ikan tenaga surya
1) Lokasi: Pantai Dungkek
Sumenep, Madura
2) Sumber Dana: IPTEKDA LIPI
2006
Pembuatan Biogas
Biogas
.
1) Solar energy produces no air pollution, thermal
pollution, or water pollution, and using solar energy
does not disrupt the natural environment.
3) There is a very small amount of heavy metals, such as lead and cobalt,
produced in the purification of the materials being used, but that is far
less than the amount of carbon dioxide and other air pollutants
produced when the electricity necessary for production is generated.