Schematic diagram of a single layer of peptidoglycan from a bacterial cell
Schematic diagram of the biosynthesis of peptidoglycan in a bacterial cell with the
sites of action of various antibiotics Schematic diagram of bacterial protein synthesis, indicating the points at which antibiotics inhibit the process Schematic diagram of DNA replication, showing some antibiotics that inhibit it by acting on DNA polymerase Schematic diagram of the action of DNA gyrase: the site of action for quinolone antibacterials An example of the transfer and replication of a transposon Ageneraloverviewofantibacterialsandtheirmechanism ofaction Structures of two representative Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim The action of Sulfonamides and Trimethoprim on Bacterial Folate synthesis Classes of Sulfonamides Structure of penicillins and products of their enzymatic hydrolysis Action of -lactam antibiotics in Staphylococcus aureus A. Comparison of the structure and composition of gram-positive and gram-negative cell walls B.Schematic of Penicillin Binding Protein 2(PBP2) from S. aureus Basic structures of four groups of -lactam antibiotics and clavulanic acid The mechanism of action of the Fluoroquinolones Clinicalusesofthe Fluoroquinolones Schematic diagram of the components of a virus particle or virion Somehostcellstructuresthatcanfunction asreceptorsforviruses Schematic diagram of infection of a CD4 + T cell by an HIV virion , with the sites of action of the two main classes of anti-HIV drugs Schematic outline of the course of HIV infection Schematic outline of the course of HIV infection Sites of action of common antifungal drugs Principalprotozoalinfectionsandcommondrugtreatments The life cycle of the malarial parasite and the site of action of antimalarial drugs Examplesofdrugtreatmentand chemoprophylaxisofmalaria Drugtargetsofantimalarialdrugs Malarial Parasite Developmental Stages Targeted by Antimalarial Drugs Approach to the treatment of malaria Principaldrugsusedinhelminthinfectionsandsomecommon indications Signal transduction pathways initiated by growth factors and their relationship to cancer development Simplified outline of the genesis of cancer The effects of bifunctional alkylating agents on DNA An overview of anticancer drugs An overview of anticancer drugs (Continued..) Example of alkylation and cross-linking of DNA by a nitrogen mustard Structure of folic acid and methotrexate Simplified diagram of action of methotrexate and fluorouracil on thymidylate synthesis The mechanism of action of cytarabine The mechanism of action of anticancer monoclonal antibodies and protein kinase inhibitors