Arduino Intruder

detection
USING ULTRASONIC SENSOR MODULE HC-SR04
WHAT IS IOT ?

The internet of things (IoT) is the network of physical objects

devices, vehicles, buildings and other itemsembedded with
electronics, software, sensors, and network connectivity that
enables these objects to collect and exchange data. The IoT allows
objects to be sensed and controlled remotely across existing
network infrastructure, creating opportunities for more direct
integration of the physical world into computer-based systems, and
resulting in improved efficiency, accuracy and economic benefit
when IoT is augmented with sensors and actuators, the technology
becomes an instance of the more general class of cyber-physical
systems, which also encompasses technologies such as smart grids,
smart homes, intelligent transportation and smart cities. Each thing is
uniquely identifiable through its embedded computing system but is
able to interoperate within the existing Internet infrastructure.
SMART SECURITY SYSTEMS

Back in the daymany older home security systems were 'analog'

systems that relied on a standard telephone line. Todays smart
security systems go beyond traditional home security to provide a
new level of control, accessibility and connection. Homeowners of
these "smart" security systems are able to utilize features that allow
for remote access, at any time and from any location, using a
smart phone or personal computer.
INTRUDER DETECTION USING
ARDUINO
ARDUINO UNO R3 DEVELOPMENT BOARD
ULTRASONIC SENSOR MODULE HC SR-04
BLUETOOTH TRANSRECIEVER MODULE HC-05
SERIAL MONITOR APP
The ultrasonic sensor module is placed at doorway or somewhere
intruders are likely to perpetrate. The sensor sends data as distance
between the closest object. We use a code in our arduino board to
determine if the distance is less than the normal length of doorway in
which case there is an object in the path. The arduino then sends a
signal through the Bluetooth transmitter to alert the user. The Bluetooth
is par
COMPONENTS

ARDUINO UNO R3 DEVELOPMENT BOARD

ULTRASONIC SENSOR MODULE HC SR-04
BLUETOOTH TRANSRECIEVER MODULE HC-05
SERIAL MONITOR APP
WORKING PRINCIPLE

This sketch reads a HC-SR04 ultrasonic rangefinder and returns the

distance to the closest object in range. To do this, it sends a pulse
to the sensor to initiate a reading, then listens for a pulse
to return. The length of the returning pulse is proportional to
the distance of the object from the sensor.
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
CONSTRAINTS

The sensor can detect the objects within a single line of sight
The smartphone has to be within the range of the Bluetooth
module.

The above limitations can be overcome by using multiple sensors and

using a dedicated server for the system which can communicate with
the mobile through the internet.