Patient Safety & Quality

Care Movement

Jazmine Mejia
University of South Florida

Patient Safety & Quality Care Movement 1

 The Patient Safety & Quality Care
Movement

What is the Patient Safety and Quality Care Movement?

Root causes of medical error
What are the Institute of Medicine (IOM) concepts?
How the movement applies to the nursing profession
How the movement applies to the student

Patient Safety & Quality Care Movement 2

 Purpose
Institute of Medicine (IOM) Report: To Err is Human
(1999) 1

Patient Safety & Quality Care Movement 3

 Safety & Medical Errors
The National Quality Forum 2 defined the following:

Latent
Active
Organizational System
Technical Failure

Patient Safety & Quality Care Movement 4

 Institute of Medicine (IOM)
Concepts
The Quality Chasm 3 (2001)
Safety
Effectiveness
Patient-centered
Timeliness
Efficiency
Equity

Patient Safety & Quality Care Movement 5

Application to the Nursing
Profession

Patient Safety & Quality Care Movement 6

 Application to the Student

Quality and Safety Education for Nurses

(QSEN) 4
Patient-centered care
Teamwork and Collaboration
Evidence-based practice
Quality improvement
Safety
Informatics

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Conclusion

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 References
1. Pereira-Argenziano, L., & Levy, F. H. (2015). Patient safety and quality
improvement: Terminology. Pediatrics in Review/American Academy of
Pediatrics, 36(9), 403-413. doi: 10.1542/pir.36-9-403
2. Hughes, R. (Ed.). (2008). Patient safety and quality: An evidence-based
handbook for nurses. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and
Quality
3. National Academy of Sciences (2013). Crossing the quality chasm: The IOM
health care quality initiative. Retrieved from
http://www.nationalacademies.org/hmd/Global/News%20Announcements/Cr
ossing-the-Quality-Chasm-The-IOM-Health-Care-Quality-Initiative.aspx
4. American Association of College of Nursing (2016). Quality and safety
education for nurses. Retrieved from http://www.aacn.nche.edu/qsen/home
5. Cronenwett, L., Sherwood, G., Barnsteiner, J., Disch, J., Johnson, J.,
Mitchell, P., ... Warren, J. (2007). Quality and safety education for nurses.
Nursing Outlook, 55(3), 122-131

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